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1972 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election: Difference between revisions

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| party1            = Indian National Congress
| party1            = Indian National Congress
| leader_since1    =  
| leader_since1    = 1971
| leaders_seat1    =  
| leaders_seat1    =  
| last_election1    = 61
| last_election1    = 61
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| title            = Chief Minister
| title            = Chief Minister
| before_election  = [[Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq]]
| before_election  = [[Syed Mir Qasim]]
| before_party      = Indian National Congress
| before_party      = Indian National Congress
| after_election    = [[Syed Mir Qasim]]
| after_election    = [[Syed Mir Qasim]]
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'''Elections for the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)|Jammu and Kashmir]]''' were held over January 1972.<ref>[http://www.elections.in/jammu-and-kashmir/assembly-constituencies/1972-election-results.html 1972 J&K elections]</ref> [[Syed Mir Qasim]] was appointed Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir. For the first time, women entered the Jammu and Kashmir assembly in the 1972 assembly elections. That year, ten women filed their nominations, six of them contested and four won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/ThLJaAlCSB4bZmCKExFFIO/Kudos-to-Mehbooba-Mufti-but-where-are-Kashmirs-female-poli.html|title=Kudos to Mehbooba Mufti, but where are Kashmir's female politicians?}}</ref> This made the percentage of women legislators 5.33% in the Jammu Kashmir assembly.
'''Elections for the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)|Jammu and Kashmir]]''' were held over January 1972.<ref>[http://www.elections.in/jammu-and-kashmir/assembly-constituencies/1972-election-results.html 1972 J&K elections]</ref> [[Syed Mir Qasim]] was appointed Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir. For the first time, women entered the Jammu and Kashmir assembly in the 1972 assembly elections. That year, ten women filed their nominations, six of them contested and four won.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Politics/ThLJaAlCSB4bZmCKExFFIO/Kudos-to-Mehbooba-Mufti-but-where-are-Kashmirs-female-poli.html|title=Kudos to Mehbooba Mufti, but where are Kashmir's female politicians?}}</ref> This made the percentage of women legislators 5.33% in the Jammu Kashmir assembly.
==Aftermath==
In 1971 an insurrection broke out in erstwhile [[East Pakistan]], and subsequently [[1971 Indo-Pakistani war|war]] broke out between India and Pakistan which ended in the creation of [[Bangladesh]]. Sheikh Abdullah, watching the alarming turn of events in the subcontinent, realized that for the survival of this region there was an urgent need to stop pursuing confrontational politics and promoting the solution of issues by a process of reconciliation and dialogue rather than confrontation. Critics of the sheikh hold the view that he sold the goal of a plebiscite for gaining the chief minister's chair. He started talks with Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]] for normalizing the situation in the region and came to an accord called [[1974 Indira-Sheikh accord]] by giving up the demand for a plebiscite instead of the people being given the right to self-rule by a democratically elected government (as envisaged under [[article 370 of the Constitution of India]]) rather than the puppet government which till then ruled.<ref>Sheikh Abdullah; M.Y. Taing (1985), p. 827-838.</ref> [[Syed Mir Qasim]] most famously offered to resign from the office of the chief minister to encourage and institutionalize the landmark [[1974 Indira-Sheikh accord]] in 1975.


==References==
==References==
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{{Jammu and Kashmir elections}}
{{Jammu and Kashmir elections}}


[[Category:1972 State Assembly elections in India]]
[[Category:1972 State Assembly elections in India|Jammu and Kashmir]]
[[Category: State Assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir|1972]]
[[Category: State Assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir|1972]]
[[Category:1970s in Jammu and Kashmir|1972]]
[[Category:1970s in Jammu and Kashmir|1972]]
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