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Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist): Difference between revisions
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) (edit)
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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}} | ||
{{Infobox Indian political party | {{Infobox Indian political party | ||
| colorcode = {{Communist Party of India | | colorcode = {{party color|Communist Party of India}} | ||
| logo = [[File:South Asian Communist Banner.svg|200px]] | | logo = [[File:South Asian Communist Banner.svg|200px]] | ||
| party_name = Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) | | party_name = Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) | ||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
| founder = [[Charu Majumdar]]<br>[[Kanu Sanyal]]<br>[[Jangal Santhal]] | | founder = [[Charu Majumdar]]<br>[[Kanu Sanyal]]<br>[[Jangal Santhal]] | ||
| split = [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] | | split = [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] | ||
| successor = | | successor = [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation]],<br> [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) (Mahadev Mukherjee)]] | ||
| ideology = [[Communism]]<br>[[Marxism–Leninism]] | |||
| ideology = [[Communism]]<br>[[Marxism–Leninism]]<br>[[Mao Zedong Thought]] | |||
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]] | | position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]] | ||
| colours = {{Color box|{{Communist Party of India | | colours = {{Color box|{{party color|Communist Party of India}}|border=darkgray}} [[Red (colour)|Red]] | ||
| symbol = | | symbol = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Indcom}} | {{Indcom}} | ||
The '''Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)''' ('''CPI (ML)''') was an Indian [[communist party]] formed by the [[All India Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries]] (AICCCR) at a congress in [[Calcutta]] in 1969. The foundation of the party was declared by [[Kanu Sanyal]] at a mass meeting in Calcutta on 22 April, [[Vladimir Lenin]]'s birthday. Later the party splintered into several | The '''Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)''' ('''CPI (ML)''') was an Indian [[communist party]] formed by the [[All India Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries]] (AICCCR) at a congress in [[Calcutta]] in 1969. The foundation of the party was declared by [[Kanu Sanyal]] at a mass meeting in Calcutta on 22 April, [[Vladimir Lenin]]'s birthday. Later the party splintered into several [[Naxalites]] groups.The biggest successor groups are [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation]] and [[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) (Mahadev Mukherjee)]]. | ||
==Origin== | ==Origin== | ||
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=== Naxalbari uprising === | === Naxalbari uprising === | ||
{{main article|Naxalbari uprising}} | {{main article|Naxalbari uprising}} | ||
It occurred in Naxalbari of Siliguri subdivision, Darjeeling district under the leadership of communist leaders like Charu Majumdar and others who later became the part of CPI (ML).<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/history-of-naxalism/story-4f1rZukARGYn3qHOqDMEbM.html|title=The Hindustan Times|work=History of Naxalism}}</ref> | It occurred in Naxalbari of Siliguri subdivision, Darjeeling district under the leadership of communist leaders like Charu Majumdar and others who later became the part of CPI (ML).<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/history-of-naxalism/story-4f1rZukARGYn3qHOqDMEbM.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160814222816/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/history-of-naxalism/story-4f1rZukARGYn3qHOqDMEbM.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=14 August 2016|title=The Hindustan Times|work=History of Naxalism}}</ref> | ||
=== Srikakulam peasant uprising === | === Srikakulam peasant uprising === | ||
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*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Class Struggle]] | *[[Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Class Struggle]] | ||
*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) New Democracy]] led by Yatendra Kumar | *[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) New Democracy]] led by Yatendra Kumar | ||
*Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) People's Liberation | |||
*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Somnath]] led by Somnath Chatterjee Ukhra and Pradip Banerjee | *[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Somnath]] led by Somnath Chatterjee Ukhra and Pradip Banerjee | ||
*[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Shantipal]] | *[[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Shantipal]] | ||