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{{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}} | {{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}} | ||
{{Infobox person | {{Infobox person | ||
| name | | name = Santosh Yadav | ||
| image | | image = The renowned mountaineer, Smt. Santosh Yadav releasing a book ‘Parvatarohan Ka Romanch’, brought by the Publications Division, in New Delhi on September 04, 2008 (cropped).jpg | ||
| caption | | caption = Yadav in 2008 | ||
| awards | | awards = *[[Padma Shri]] Award (2000) | ||
*[[Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award]] (1994) | *[[Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award]] (1994) | ||
| spouse | | spouse = Utham Kumar Lal (m.1992) | ||
| occupation | | occupation = [[Mountaineering|Mountaineer]] | ||
[[Mountaineering|Mountaineer]] | | birth_name = | ||
| birth_name | | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1967|10|10}} | ||
| birth_date | | birth_place = [[Joniawas|Joniyawas]], [[Rewari]], [[Haryana]], India | ||
| birth_place = [[Joniawas|Joniyawas]], [[Rewari]], [[Haryana]], India | | parents = | ||
| parents | | death_date = | ||
| death_date | | death_place = | ||
| death_place = | | website = {{URL|https://santoshyadavmountaineer.com}} | ||
| website | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Santosh Yadav''' ( | '''Santosh Yadav''' (born 10 October 1967) is an Indian mountaineer. She is the first woman in the world to climb [[Mount Everest]] twice<ref name=iski>{{cite web|url=http://news.webindia123.com/news/ar_showdetails.asp?id=705110686&cat=&n_date=20070511 |title=Santosh Yadav feels motivated to climb Everest again |publisher=News.webindia123.com |date=2007-05-11 |access-date=2010-06-20}}</ref> and the first woman to successfully climb Mount Everest from [[Kangshung Face]]. She climbed the peak first in May 1992 and then again in May 1993 with an Indo-Nepalese Team. | ||
During her Everest mission of 1992 she saved the life of another climber, Mohan Singh, by sharing oxygen with him. She also tried to help a mountaineer who lay dying at the South Col but was unsuccessful in saving him.<ref>{{Cite book|last=-|first=Beehive|title=Textbook in English for class IX|publisher=Central Board of Secondary Education|year=2006|isbn=81-7450-502-4|location=Publication Division, National Council of Educational Research and Training, Sri Aurobindo Marg, New Delhi 110016|pages=102}}</ref> | During her Everest mission of 1992, she saved the life of another climber, Mohan Singh, by sharing oxygen with him. She also tried to help a mountaineer who lay dying at the South Col but was unsuccessful in saving him.<ref>{{Cite book|last=-|first=Beehive|title=Textbook in English for class IX|publisher=Central Board of Secondary Education|year=2006|isbn=81-7450-502-4|location=Publication Division, National Council of Educational Research and Training, Sri Aurobindo Marg, New Delhi 110016|pages=102}}</ref> | ||
==Early life and education== | ==Early life and education== | ||
She was born in [[Joniawas|Joniyawas]] village in [[Rewari]] district of [[Haryana]] state, [[India]] as the sixth child in a family of five boys. She earlier attended a local | She was born in [[Joniawas|Joniyawas]] village in [[Rewari]] district of [[Haryana]] state, [[India]] as the sixth child in a family of five boys. She earlier attended a local village school and then moved to [[Delhi]] and got enrolled in a school there. She attended [[Maharani College]] in [[Jaipur]], where she was able to see mountaineers climbing [[Aravalli Range]] from her room. She was inspired by this to join Uttarkashi's Nehru Institute of Mountaineering while successfully continuing her studies for the [[Indian Administrative Service]] (IAS) exams in a hostel provided by the [[Amity University, Noida|Amity University]] at Noida.<ref name="hindu">{{cite news |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2003/05/29/stories/2003052901110400.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030608070719/http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/mp/2003/05/29/stories/2003052901110400.htm |archive-date=2003-06-08 |title=On top of the world at Baluchi! |date=29 May 2003 |url-status=usurped |work=The Hindu}}</ref> | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
In 1992, Yadav scaled [[Mount Everest]], becoming the youngest woman in the world to achieve this feat | In 1992, Yadav scaled [[Mount Everest]], becoming the youngest woman in the world to achieve this feat, a record was broken by 13-year-old [[Malavath Purna]] in 2013. Within twelve months, she became a member of an Indo-Nepalese Women's expedition and scaled Everest the second time, thus setting the record as the first woman to have scaled Everest twice.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Bhatt|first=Apurva|date=February 4, 2002|title=Santosh Yadav: On top of the world... twice|work=[[The Times of India]]|url=https://web.archive.org/web/0/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/delhi-times/santosh-yadav-on-top-of-the-world-twice/articleshow/2001629201.cms|access-date=8 November 2021}}</ref> Currently, she is an officer in the [[Indo-Tibetan Border Police]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kamdar |first1=Seema |title=‘I became a mountaineer by fluke’ |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/news/i-became-a-mountaineer-by-fluke/article8312219.ece |work=The Hindu |date=4 March 2016 |language=en-IN}}</ref> She was a part of the nine-nation international climbing camp-cum-expedition to [[Nun Kun]] in 1989.{{citation needed|date=August 2014}} | ||
Yadav was awarded the [[Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award|National Adventure Award]] 1994 and [[Padma Shri]] in 2000.<ref name="t1994">{{cite press release|title=National Adventure Awards Announced|url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/EDUCATION/1995-JAN-DEC-MO-YOUTH-AFFAIRS-&-SPORTS-NO-9/PDF/YTH-1995-07-20_034.pdf|publisher=Press Information Bureau, India|access-date=18 September 2020|date=20 July 1995}}</ref><ref name="iski" /> | Yadav was awarded the [[Tenzing Norgay National Adventure Award|National Adventure Award]] 1994 and [[Padma Shri]] in 2000.<ref name="t1994">{{cite press release|title=National Adventure Awards Announced|url=http://pibarchive.nic.in/archive/ArchiveSecondPhase/EDUCATION/1995-JAN-DEC-MO-YOUTH-AFFAIRS-&-SPORTS-NO-9/PDF/YTH-1995-07-20_034.pdf|publisher=Press Information Bureau, India|access-date=18 September 2020|date=20 July 1995}}</ref><ref name="iski" /> |