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Manakkodam Lighthouse (edit)

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{{Short description|Lighthouse in Kerala, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}
{{short description|Lighthouse in Kerala, India}}
{{Infobox lighthouse
{{Infobox lighthouse
| name                  = Manakkodam Lighthouse<br />''Manaccur''
| name                  = Manakkodam Lighthouse<br />''Manaccur''
| image_name            = Andhakaranazhi Lighthouse.jpg
| image_name            = Andhakaranazhi Lighthouse.jpg
| image_width            =
| caption                = The lighthouse in 2012
| caption                = The lighthouse in 2012
| location              = [[Cherthala]]<br /> [[Kerala]]<br />[[India]]
| location              = [[Cherthala]], [[Kerala]], [[India]]
| pushpin_map            = Kerala
| relief                =
| pushpin_mapsize        =
| pushpin_map_alt        =
| pushpin_map_caption    = Kerala
| pushpin                = lighthouse
| pushpin_label_position =
| coordinates            = {{coord|9.748254|N|76.286435|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates            = {{coord|9.748254|N|76.286435|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes  =
| yearbuilt              = 1979
| yearbuilt              = 1979
| yearlit                =
| automated              =
| yeardeactivated        =
| foundation            =
| construction          = reinforced concrete tower
| construction          = reinforced concrete tower
| shape                  = square tower lower half skeletal upper half closed, with balcony and lantern
| shape                  = square tower lower half skeletal upper half closed, with balcony and lantern
Line 26: Line 13:
| height                = {{convert|30|m|ft}}
| height                = {{convert|30|m|ft}}
| focalheight            = {{convert|35.67 |m|ft}}
| focalheight            = {{convert|35.67 |m|ft}}
| lens                  =
| currentlens            =
| lightsource            = main power
| lightsource            = main power
| intensity              = 500/550&nbsp;W Metal Halide Lamp (220/250&nbsp;V AC)
| intensity              = 500/550&nbsp;W Metal Halide Lamp (220/250&nbsp;V AC)
| range                  = {{convert|18.4|nmi}}<ref>[http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1 Manakkodam lighthouse] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1 |date=17 March 2015 }} Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships</ref>
| range                  = {{convert|18.4|nmi}}<ref>[http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1 Manakkodam lighthouse] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1 |date=17 March 2015 }} Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships</ref>
| characteristic        = Fl (2) W 10s.
| characteristic        = Fl (2) W 10s.
| fogsignal              =
| racon                  =
| admiralty              = F0705
| canada                =
| NGA                    = 27520
| ARLHS                  = IND-099<ref>{{cite rowlett|indsw|access-date=6 February 2016}}</ref>
| USCG                  =
| country                =
| countrynumber          =
| countrylink            =
| managingagent          =
| heritage              =
| module                =
}}
}}


'''Manakkodam Lighthouse''' is situated in the [[Alappuzha district]] of [[Kerala]] near [[Cherthala]]. The tower is a {{Convert|33.8|m|ft|sigfig=4}} high concrete structure with square cross section. It was inaugurated on 1 August 1979. There were no lights in this area before 1979. The light source was changed from incandescent lamp to metal halide on 21 September 1998.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312113238/http://dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html |archive-date=12 March 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Lighthouses">{{Cite web |url=http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html |title=Lighthouses in Kerala |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319042907/http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html |archive-date=19 March 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Dgll">{{cite web |title=Manakkodam Lighthouse |url=http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1 |publisher=DGLL |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1 |archive-date=17 March 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
'''Manakkodam Lighthouse''' is situated in the [[Alappuzha district]] of [[Kerala]] near [[Cherthala]]. The tower is a {{Convert|33.8|m|ft|sigfig=4}} high concrete structure with square cross section.<ref>{{cite rowlett|indsw|access-date=6 February 2016}}</ref> It was inaugurated on 1 August 1979. There were no lights in this area before 1979. The light source was changed from incandescent lamp to metal halide on 21 September 1998.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312113238/http://dgllnoida.gov.in/cochin/MANAKKODAM.html |archive-date=12 March 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="Lighthouses">{{Cite web |url=http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html |title=Lighthouses in Kerala |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319042907/http://kerala.bizhat.com/lighthouses.html |archive-date=19 March 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="Dgll">{{cite web |title=Manakkodam Lighthouse |url=http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangId=1 |publisher=DGLL |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317232531/http://dgll.nic.in/LightHouse.aspx?Consent_id=259&Module_id=16&LocationId=6&LangID=1 |archive-date=17 March 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>


The light source flashes twice in ten seconds.<ref name="ML">{{cite web |title=Manakkodam Light |url=http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317 |publisher=Lighthouse diges magazine |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095508/http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref>
The light source flashes twice in ten seconds.<ref name="ML">{{cite web |title=Manakkodam Light |url=http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317 |publisher=Lighthouse diges magazine |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095508/http://www.lighthousedigest.com/digest/database/uniquelighthouse.cfm?value=6317 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==
{{stack|{{Portal|India|Engineering}}}}
{{Portal|India|Engineering}}
* [[List of lighthouses in India]]
* [[List of lighthouses in India]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
{{Commons category|position=left|Manakkodam Lighthouse}}
* {{Lighthouse Digest|6317}}
* {{Lighthouse Digest|6317}}
* [http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouses/74_1_LightHouses.aspx Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships]
* [http://www.dgll.nic.in/LightHouses/74_1_LightHouses.aspx Directorate General of Lighthouses and Lightships]
{{Commons category|position=left|Manakkodam Lighthouse}}


{{Lighthouses in Kerala|state=collapsed}}
{{Lighthouses in Kerala|state=collapsed}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Lighthouses in Kerala]]
[[Category:Lighthouses in Kerala]]
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