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| image = Kalpana Karthik.jpg | | image = Kalpana Karthik.jpg | ||
| image_size = 250px | | image_size = 250px | ||
| caption = Kalpana in ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' (1957) | | caption = Kalpana Kartik in ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' (1957) | ||
| birth_name = Mona | | birth_name = Mona Singh | ||
| birth_date = {{ | | birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1931|08|19}} | ||
| birth_place = [[Lahore]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]] (present-day [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]]) | | birth_place = [[Lahore]], [[Punjab Province (British India)|Punjab]], [[British Raj|British India]] (present-day [[Punjab, Pakistan|Punjab]], [[Pakistan]]) | ||
| occupation = [[Actress]] | | occupation = [[Actress]] | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Kalpana Kartik''' (born '''Mona | '''Kalpana Kartik''' (born '''Mona Singh'''; 19 August 1931) is a retired Hindi film actress. She starred in six films in the 1950s. She is the widow of the late Hindi film actor and film maker [[Dev Anand]]. | ||
Mona | Mona Singh was a beauty queen while studying at [[St. Bede's College, Shimla]]. She was introduced to films by [[Chetan Anand (director)|Chetan Anand]] of [[Navketan Films]] with the film ''[[Baazi (1951 film)|Baazi]]'' in 1951. She co-starred with Dev Anand, whom she worked with in all her subsequent films. Her screen name – Kalpana Kartik – was given to her by Chetan Anand during this period.<ref>{{Cite book | last= Anand | first= Dev | authorlink= Dev Anand | title= Romancing with Life - an autobiography | publisher= Penguin Viking | year= 2007 | page=108 | isbn= 978-0-670-08124-0}}</ref> | ||
Her other films were ''[[Aandhiyan (1952 film)|Aandhiyan]]'' (1952), ''[[Humsafar]]'' (1953), ''[[Taxi Driver (1954 movie)|Taxi Driver]]'' (1954), ''[[House No. 44]]'' (1954) and ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' (1957). | Her other films were ''[[Aandhiyan (1952 film)|Aandhiyan]]'' (1952), ''[[Humsafar]]'' (1953), ''[[Taxi Driver (1954 movie)|Taxi Driver]]'' (1954), ''[[House No. 44]]'' (1954) and ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' (1957). | ||
==Career== | ==Career== | ||
Mona | Mona Singh, aka Kalpana Kartik, was born in a [[Punjabi Christian]] family in [[Lahore]].<ref>{{cite web |first=Reginald |last=Massey |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/dev-anand-actor-and-director-who-towered-over-indias-film-industry-6276475.html |title=Dev Anand: Actor and director who towered over India's film industry - Obituaries - News |work=The Independent |date=2011-12-14 |access-date=2012-02-10 |archive-date=25 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180225005835/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/dev-anand-actor-and-director-who-towered-over-indias-film-industry-6276475.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Her father was a [[Tehsildar]] of [[Batala]] in [[Gurdaspur District]] and she was the youngest of five brothers and two sisters. After the partition, her family moved to [[Shimla]]. | ||
She was a student of the [[St. Bede's College, Shimla]]. In her graduation year, she won the Ms. Shimla contest and was noticed by [[Chetan Anand (director)|Chetan Anand]], a film-maker from Bombay. He was there with his wife [[Uma Anand]], whose mother is Mona's cousin.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cineplot.com/kalpana-kartik-interview/|title=Kalpana Kartik – Interview – Cineplot.com|first=Bollywood Box Office|last=says|access-date=8 September 2016|archive-date=19 September 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160919130542/http://cineplot.com/kalpana-kartik-interview/|url-status=dead}}</ref> He convinced her family to allow her to join his fledgling film company, [[Navketan Films]], as a leading lady. Thus, Mona Singh was re-christened Kalpana Kartik and she moved to Bombay (now known as [[Mumbai]]). Her first film ''[[Baazi (1951 film)|Baazi]]'' was a huge success and went on to become a landmark in Indian cinema. | |||
She then acted in ''[[Taxi Driver]]'', which was the 'coming of age' film of the Navketan banner. It was Navketan's first super-success and also the film on whose sets Dev Anand secretly married Kalpana Kartik during a lunch break. Kalpana's time in Navketan saw four different directors take reign - [[Guru Dutt]], [[Chetan Anand (director)|Chetan Anand]], [[S. D. Burman]] and [[Vijay Anand (Hindi film maker)|Vijay Anand]]. ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' was her last film as actress. | |||
Kalpana Kartik worked as an associate producer for ''[[Tere Ghar Ke Samne]]'' (1963), ''[[Jewel Thief]]'' (1967), ''[[Prem Pujari]]'' (1970), ''[[Shareef Budmaash]]'' (1973), ''[[Heera Panna]]'' (1973), and ''[[Jaaneman (1976 film)|Jaaneman]]'' (1976). Dev Anand played the lead role in these movies. | Kalpana Kartik worked as an associate producer for ''[[Tere Ghar Ke Samne]]'' (1963), ''[[Jewel Thief]]'' (1967), ''[[Prem Pujari]]'' (1970), ''[[Shareef Budmaash]]'' (1973), ''[[Heera Panna]]'' (1973), and ''[[Jaaneman (1976 film)|Jaaneman]]'' (1976). Dev Anand played the lead role in these movies. | ||
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==Filmography== | ==Filmography== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {|class="wikitable" | ||
|- style="background:#ccc;" | |- style="background:#ccc;" | ||
|+ As an actor | |+ As an actor | ||
! Year | ! Year | ||
! Film | ! Film | ||
! Character | ! Character | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1951 | | 1951 | ||
| ''[[Baazi (1951 film)|Baazi]]'' | | ''[[Baazi (1951 film)|Baazi]]'' | ||
| Dr. Rajni | | Dr. Rajni | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1952 | | 1952 | ||
| ''[[Aandhiyan (1952 film)|Aandhiyan]]'' | | ''[[Aandhiyan (1952 film)|Aandhiyan]]'' | ||
| Janki | | Janki | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1953 | |||
|1953 | |||
| ''[[Humsafar (1953 film)|Humsafar]]'' | | ''[[Humsafar (1953 film)|Humsafar]]'' | ||
| Malti | | Malti | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1954 | |||
|1954 | |||
| ''[[Taxi Driver (1954 movie)|Taxi Driver]]'' | | ''[[Taxi Driver (1954 movie)|Taxi Driver]]'' | ||
| Mala | | Mala | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1955 | |||
|1955 | |||
| ''[[House No. 44]]'' | | ''[[House No. 44]]'' | ||
| Nimmo | | Nimmo | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 1957 | |||
|1957 | |||
| ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' | | ''[[Nau Do Gyarah]]'' | ||
| Raksha | | Raksha | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
{|class="wikitable | {|class="wikitable" | ||
|+ As an associate producer | |+ As an associate producer | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Movie | ! Movie | ||
! Year | ! Year | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Tere Ghar Ke Samne]]'' | | ''[[Tere Ghar Ke Samne]]'' | ||
| 1963 | | 1963 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Jewel Thief]]'' | | ''[[Jewel Thief]]'' | ||
| 1967 | | 1967 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Prem Pujari]]'' | | ''[[Prem Pujari]]'' | ||
| 1970 | | 1970 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Shareef Budmaash]]'' | | ''[[Shareef Budmaash]]'' | ||
| 1973 | | 1973 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Heera Panna]]'' | | ''[[Heera Panna]]'' | ||
| 1973 | | 1973 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ''[[Jaaneman (1976 film)|Jaaneman]]'' | | ''[[Jaaneman (1976 film)|Jaaneman]]'' | ||
| 1976 | | 1976 |