Talibe
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{{Islam}} | {{Islam}} | ||
'''Darul uloom''' ({{Lang-ar|دار العلوم|dār al-ʿulūm}}), also spelled ''darul ulum'', is an [[Arabic]] term | '''Darul uloom''' ({{Lang-ar|دار العلوم|dār al-ʿulūm}}), also spelled ''darul ulum'', is an [[Arabic]] term that literally means "house of knowledge". The term generally means an [[Islam]]ic seminary or educational institution – similar to or often the same as a [[madrassa]] or Islamic school – although a darul uloom often indicates a more advanced level of study. In a darul uloom, Islamic subjects are studied by students, who are known as ''tulaba'' or ''[[Talibe|ṭālib]]''. | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
The conventional darul ulooms of today have their roots in the [[Indian subcontinent]], where the first darul ulooms were founded by the Indian Islamic scholars ([[ulema]]) of the past. Darul ulooms followed in the past, and today continue to follow, the age-old Islamic curriculum known as the [[Dars-e-Nizami]] syllabus, which has its origins in the [[Nizamiyya]] Islamic schools of the [[Seljuk Empire]], but was developed in the Indian subcontinent under Islamic thinkers and ulema, such as [[Shah Waliullah Dehlawi]] (1703 – 1762). The Dars-e-Nizami syllabus comprises studies in [[tafsir]] (Qur'anic exegesis), [[Hafiz (Qur'an)|hifz]] (Qur'anic memorisation), [[sarf]] and nahw (Arabic [[syntax]] and [[grammar]]), [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Urdu]], [[tarikh]] (Islamic history), [[fiqh]] (Islamic jurisprudence) and [[sharia]] (Islamic law). | The conventional darul ulooms of today have their roots in the [[Indian subcontinent]], where the first darul ulooms were founded by the Indian Islamic scholars ([[ulema]]) of the past. Darul ulooms followed in the past, and today continue to follow, the age-old Islamic curriculum known as the [[Dars-e-Nizami]] syllabus, which has its origins in the [[Nizamiyya]] Islamic schools of the [[Seljuk Empire]], but was developed in the Indian subcontinent under Islamic thinkers and ulema, such as [[Shah Waliullah Dehlawi]] (1703 – 1762). The Dars-e-Nizami syllabus comprises studies in [[tafsir]] (Qur'anic exegesis), [[Hafiz (Qur'an)|hifz]] (Qur'anic memorisation), [[sarf]] and nahw (Arabic [[syntax]] and [[grammar]]), [[Persian language|Persian]], [[Urdu]], [[tarikh]] (Islamic history), [[fiqh]] (Islamic jurisprudence) and [[sharia]] (Islamic law). | ||
==List of major | ==List of major darul ulooms== | ||
{{Deobandi}} | {{Deobandi}} | ||
*[[Dar Al Uloom University]], university in [[Saudi Arabia]] | *[[Dar Al Uloom University]], university in [[Saudi Arabia]] | ||
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*[[Darul Uloom Deoband]], Islamic school in [[India]] where the Deobandi Islamic movement was started in 1868 | *[[Darul Uloom Deoband]], Islamic school in [[India]] where the Deobandi Islamic movement was started in 1868 | ||
*[[Faculty of Dar Al Uloom Cairo University]] | *[[Faculty of Dar Al Uloom Cairo University]] | ||
*[[Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama]] (established 1894), Lucknow, India | *[[Darul-uloom Nadwatul Ulama]] (established 1894), Lucknow, India | ||
*[[Darul Uloom Zakariyya]], Lenasia, South Africa | *[[Darul Uloom Zakariyya]], Lenasia, South Africa | ||
*[[Darul Uloom Birmingham]], Birmingham, England | *[[Darul Uloom Birmingham]], Birmingham, England | ||