43rd Erinpura Regiment: Difference between revisions

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(Importing Wikidata short description: "Regiment of the British Indian Army" (Shortdesc helper))
 
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The '''43rd Erinpura Regiment''' was a regiment of the [[British Indian Army]]. It originated in the three infantry companies of [[Bhil people|Bhils]] of the [[Jodhpur Legion]] that stayed loyal to the British when the Legion revolted in 1857. (The Bhil companies had been raised in 1841.)<ref name=IGI/>  
The '''43rd Erinpura Regiment''' was a regiment of the [[British Indian Army]]. It originated in the three infantry companies of [[Meena]], [[Bhil people|Bhil]] [[tribe]] of the [[Jodhpur Legion]] that stayed loyal to the British when the Legion revolted in 1857. (The Bhil companies had been raised in 1841.)<ref name=IGI/>  


They were incorporated in 1860 as the Erinpoorah (or Erinpura) Irregular Force by a Lt-Col J F W Hall. This force was composed
They were incorporated in 1860 as the Erinpoorah (or Erinpura) Irregular Force by a Lt-Col J F W Hall. This force was composed
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During [[World War I]] the regiment served in the [[15th Indian Division]] during the [[Mesopotamia Campaign]]. The first or regular battalion was employed mainly in escort duties and guarding line of communication, although it was present at the Second Battle of Ramada in September 1917.
During [[World War I]] the regiment served in the [[15th Indian Division]] during the [[Mesopotamia Campaign]]. The first or regular battalion was employed mainly in escort duties and guarding line of communication, although it was present at the Second Battle of Ramada in September 1917.


A second battalion was raised in 1917. As a war-time unit lacking experienced personnel it was employed mainly for guard and other security purposes in Bombay,<ref>http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armyunits/indianinfantry/43rderinpura.htm</ref> before being disbanded in 1920.
A second battalion was raised in 1917. As a war-time unit lacking experienced personnel it was employed mainly for guard and other security purposes in Bombay,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.britishempire.co.uk/forces/armyunits/indianinfantry/43rderinpura.htm|title = The British Empire, Imperialism, Colonialism, Colonies}}</ref> before being disbanded in 1920.


After World War I the Indian government reformed the army again moving from single-battalion infantry units to multi-battalion regiments. As part of this reorganisation nine infantry regiments were disbanded. The 43rd Erinpura Regiment was one of these and was disbanded in October 1921.<ref>Sumner p.15</ref>
After World War I the Indian government reformed the army again moving from single-battalion infantry units to multi-battalion regiments. As part of this reorganisation nine infantry regiments were disbanded. The 43rd Erinpura Regiment was one of these and was disbanded in October 1921.<ref>Sumner p.15</ref>
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==Sources==
==Sources==
*{{cite book|last=Barthorp|first=Michael|last2=Burn|first2=Jeffrey|year=1979|title=Indian infantry regiments 1860-1914|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=0-85045-307-0}}
*{{cite book|last1=Barthorp|first1=Michael|last2=Burn|first2=Jeffrey|year=1979|title=Indian infantry regiments 1860-1914|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=0-85045-307-0}}
*{{cite book|last=Sumner|first=Ian|title=The Indian Army 1914-1947|year=2001|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=1-84176-196-6}}
*{{cite book|last=Sumner|first=Ian|title=The Indian Army 1914-1947|year=2001|publisher=Osprey Publishing|isbn=1-84176-196-6}}


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