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[[Image:Andamanese comparative distribution.png|thumb|right|200px|Comparative map showing distributions of various Andamanese tribes in the [[Andaman Islands]] – early 19th century versus present-day (2004). Notables:<br> (a) Rapid depopulation of the original southeastern [[Jarawa people (Andaman Islands)|Jarawa]] homeland in the 1789–1793 period<br> (b) [[Onge people|Onge]] and [[Great Andamanese]] shrinkage to isolated settlements<br> (c) Complete Jangil extinction by 1931<br> (d) Jarawa move to occupy depopulated former west coast homeland of the Great Andamanese<br> (e) Only the [[Sentinelese people|Sentinelese]] zone is somewhat intact]]
[[Image:Andamanese comparative distribution.png|thumb|upright|left|Comparative map showing distributions of various Andamanese tribes in the [[Andaman Islands]] – early 19th century versus present-day (2004). Notables:<br> (a) Rapid depopulation of the original southeastern [[Jarawa people (Andaman Islands)|Jarawa]] homeland in the 1789–1793 period<br> (b) [[Onge people|Onge]] and [[Great Andamanese]] shrinkage to isolated settlements<br> (c) Complete Jangil extinction by 1931<br> (d) Jarawa move to occupy depopulated former west coast homeland of the Great Andamanese<br> (e) Only the [[Sentinelese people|Sentinelese]] zone is somewhat intact]]


The '''Jangil''' (also '''Rutland Jarawa''') were one of the [[Andamanese]] [[indigenous peoples]] of the [[Andaman Islands]], located in the [[Bay of Bengal]]. They were distributed through the interior of [[Rutland Island]], and were given the name Rutland Jarawa because it was supposed that they were related to the neighboring [[Jarawa (Andaman Islands)|Jarawas]] people. Since they were first encountered and documented in the mid-19th century, direct contacts with them remained scarce and they generally sought to avoid such encounters. There are  only a few reported instances where outsiders (the [[British Raj|British]] and [[Demographics of India|Indian]] settlers) encountered individuals from the group, the last such case being in 1907. Expeditions sent to the interior of the island in the 1920s failed to find any signs of current habitation; their disappearance and extinction were most likely the result of introduced [[disease]]s to which they had no natural [[immune system|immunity]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.andaman.org/BOOK/chapter8/text8.htm|title=George Webber's Lonely Islands, Chapter 8: The Tribes, Section: The Jangil|date=2013-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520161055/http://www.andaman.org/BOOK/chapter8/text8.htm#jangil|archive-date=2013-05-20|url-status=bot: unknown|access-date=2017-06-28}}</ref>
The '''Jangil''' (also '''Rutland Jarawa''') were one of the [[Andamanese]] [[indigenous peoples]] of the [[Andaman Islands]], located in the [[Bay of Bengal]]. They were distributed through the interior of [[Rutland Island]], and were given the name Rutland Jarawa because it was supposed that they were related to the neighboring [[Jarawa (Andaman Islands)|Jarawas]] people. Since they were first encountered and documented in the mid-19th century, direct contacts with them remained scarce and they generally sought to avoid such encounters. There are  only a few reported instances where outsiders (the [[British Raj|British]] and [[Demographics of India|Indian]] settlers) encountered individuals from the group, the last such case being in 1907. Expeditions sent to the interior of the island in the 1920s failed to find any signs of current habitation; their disappearance and extinction were most likely the result of introduced [[disease]]s to which they had no natural [[immune system|immunity]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.andaman.org/BOOK/chapter8/text8.htm|title=George Webber's Lonely Islands, Chapter 8: The Tribes, Section: The Jangil|date=2013-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520161055/http://www.andaman.org/BOOK/chapter8/text8.htm#jangil|archive-date=2013-05-20|url-status=bot: unknown|access-date=2017-06-28}}</ref>
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