Created by DelorisQha
Last edited December 27, 2025


Rhododendron campanulatum
In bloom
Close-up of flowers, which can range from white to dark pink
Scientific classification edit
: [[Template:Taxonomy/Rhododendron]]
Species:
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/RhododendronRhododendron campanulatum
Synonyms[1]

Rhododendron campanulatum, the bell-flowered rhododendron or bell rhododendron, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, native to northeastern India, eastern Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, and southern Tibet in China.

Description[edit | edit source]

Growing to 2–4 m (6.6–13.1 ft) in height, it is an evergreen shrub with leathery leaves that are elliptic to oblong-obovate, 7–12 by 2.5–5 cm in size.[2]

The flowers are purple-red to white, with red spots.[3][1] They bloom from April to June in the Himalayas,[4] and May to June in Tibet.[5]

The tree fruits from July to September.[5]

Taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The tree is called zhong hua du Juan (钟花杜鹃) in Chinese.[5]

Habitat[edit | edit source]

Rhododendron campanulatum is native to Northeast India, eastern Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, and southern Tibet where it grows at elevations of 3,000–4,300 m (9,800–14,100 ft).[2]

It is the state flower of Himachal Pradesh.[6]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Rhododendron campanulatum D.Don". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Rhododendron campanulatum". Trees and Shrubs Online. International Dendrology Society. Retrieved 15 December 2021.
  3. "Rhododendron campanulatum bell-flowered rhododendron". The Royal Horticultural Society. 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2021. Other common names; ... bell rhododendron
  4. "Rhododendron campanulatum - Bell Rhododendron". Flowers of India. Retrieved 2025-09-30.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 "402. Rhododendron campanulatum". eFloras.org <<Floras of China>>. Retrieved 30 September 2025.
  6. "State Symbols of HP". hpenvis.nic.in. ENVIS Centre: Himachal Pradesh. Retrieved 20 June 2021. Pink Rhododendron

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