Created by Iqratechnology
Last edited October 12, 2025


Old Mission Church is the oldest Protestant Church, and the second oldest church in Kolkata.[1] The Church is situated at R. N Mukherjee Road in Kolkata, in the Indian state of West Bengal.[2]

Front gate of Old Mission Church

History[edit | edit source]

Lord Clive invited John Zachariah Kiernander, a Swedish Lutheran missionary from south India to settle in Kolkata to promote Christian knowledge. Kiernander started the construction of the church in 1767,[3] and completed the Old Mission Church in 1770.[4] Initially the church was known as Lal Girja (Red Church).[5][6]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Bajpai, Lopamudra Maitra (7 February 2019). Stories of the Colonial Architecture: Kolkata-Colombo. Doshor Publication. ISBN 978-81-939544-0-9.
  2. Betts, Vanessa; McCulloch, Victoria (30 October 2013). Delhi to Kolkata Footprint Focus Guide. Footprint Travel Guides. ISBN 978-1-909268-40-1.
  3. Kolkata Shohorer Itibritto by Binoy Ghosh, Page 32 (in Bengali).
  4. "The Old Mission Church in Kolkata is worth a visit for its great historical past". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  5. "Kiernander » Kiernander's Church". Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  6. Eicher Goodearth (2011). Kolkata: City Guide. Goodearth Publications. ISBN 978-93-80262-15-4.