Nikli massacre

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia


Nikli massacre
Part of 1971 Bangladesh genocide
Nikli is located in Bangladesh
Nikli
Nikli
Native nameনিকলী / নিকলি গণহত্যা
LocationNikli Upazila, Kishoreganj District, Dhaka Division, Bangladesh
Coordinates24°19′N 90°56′E / 24.317°N 90.933°E / 24.317; 90.933Coordinates: 24°19′N 90°56′E / 24.317°N 90.933°E / 24.317; 90.933
Date21 September 1971
TargetBengali Hindus
Attack type
Burst fire, Mass murder
WeaponsMachine gun, Bayonets
Deaths35
PerpetratorsPakistan Army, Razakar (Pakistan)

Template:Violence against Hindus in East Pakistan and Bangladesh Nikli massacre was a premediated massacre of Bengali Hindus in the Dampara Union of Nikli Upazila of Kishoreganj District, Dhaka Division, on 21 September 1971 by the Pakistan Army in collaboration with the Razakars during the Bangladesh Liberation War.[1][2][3][4] According to sources, 35 Bengali Hindus were killed by the Pakistani Occupation Forces and the Razakars.[3][4][5][6]

Background[edit]

Hindus of the Sutradhar community live in the Mistri Para locality of Dampara Union, in Nikli Upazila of Kishoreganj District. Historically, they were carpenters, hence the name "Mistri Para".[2][3][4]

Events[edit]

Soldiers of the Pakistan Army, accompanied with the Razakars, arrived at Mistri Para of Dampara Union on 21st September. Then the soldiers and razakars called out all the Hindus, saying that ID cards will be issued to them. With that, they took 39 of the Hindus of Mistri Para in boats to Nikli Thana (Nikli police station).[2][3][4][5]

After reaching the police station, four of them were kept inside lockup for being too young. The rest were tied behind their backs and tortured till evening, after which they were taken to the cremation grounds near Showaijoni river in Nikli. The captives were made to stand in line and gunned down with machine gunfire. On being confirmed dead, the razakars carried the dead bodies with fishhooks to the Dhulachar Haor in Nikli, and then dumped them in the water. The next morning they released the four boys who were held in lockup.[2][3][4][5]

After the killings, the widowed women of Mistri Para were raped by the Pakistani soldiers and Razakars.[2][3][4][5]

Aftermath[edit]

In 2015, a commemoration ceremony was organized for the first time on 21 September for the martyrs.[1] A small memorial has been made for the martyrs by the locals, which is decorated on September 21 every year.[5][7][8] The government has neither given recognition nor financial support to the families of the victims.[2]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব. "নিকলীতে এই প্রথমবার গণহত্যা দিবস পালিত". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 2020-12-04. Retrieved 2020-12-04.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "আজ নিকলী গণহত্যা দিবস". আমাদের নিকলী. 2016-09-20. Archived from the original on 2020-12-20. Retrieved 2020-12-20. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch (help)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "Nikli Massacre 1971". Stories of Bengali Hindus. 19 December 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-20.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "Dampara, a village of Nikli Upazilla of Kishoreganj. The Sutradhar community of Hindu religion lives". www.1971archive.org. Archived from the original on 2020-12-20. Retrieved 2020-12-20.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "৩৪ জন হিন্দুকে হত্যা করা হয়". Eibela. 2016-09-27. Archived from the original on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2020-12-04.
  6. "নিকলী গণহত্যায় ৩৫ ব্যক্তি শহীদ হন". kishoreganjnews.com. Archived from the original on 2020-12-20. Retrieved 2020-12-20. {{cite web}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch (help)
  7. "নিকলী শ্মশানঘাট গণহত্যা দিবস আজ". The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). Retrieved 2020-12-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  8. "নিকলী গণহত্যা দিবস আজ | Jugantor". Jugantor (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 2020-12-04. Retrieved 2020-12-04.
Information red.svg
Scan the QR code to donate via UPI
Dear reader, We kindly request your support in maintaining the independence of Bharatpedia. As a non-profit organization, we rely heavily on small donations to sustain our operations and provide free access to reliable information to the world. We would greatly appreciate it if you could take a moment to consider donating to our cause, as it would greatly aid us in our mission. Your contribution would demonstrate the importance of reliable and trustworthy knowledge to you and the world. Thank you.

Please select an option below or scan the QR code to donate
₹150 ₹500 ₹1,000 ₹2,000 ₹5,000 ₹10,000 Other