Madhumala Chattopadhyay

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Madhumala Chattopadhyay
Born
NationalityIndian
Known forAnthropologist

Madhumala Chattopadhyay is an Indian anthropologist.[1][2][3][4] She is the first female anthropologist to make contact with the North Sentinelese tribes.[5][6]

Early life[edit]

Chattopadhyay was brought up in Shibpur, a small suburb in Kolkata, West Bengal. Her father was an accounts officer with the South Eastern Railway.[3] Her mother was Pronoti Chattopadhyay.

She finished her schooling from Bhabani Balika Vidyalaya, Shibpur.[3] She did her B.Sc (Hons) in Anthropology from the University of Calcutta. She wrote a dissertation on Genetic Study among the Aborigines of the Andaman. She applied to a PhD fellowship with the Anthropological Survey of India for doing field research with the tribes of the Andamans.

Career[edit]

On 4 January 1991, Chattopadhyay was part of a team, that made the first ever contact with the Sentinelese tribe of Andamans. She at that time was a research associate with the Anthropological Survey of India.[7] She went to the North Sentinel Island with the support of local administration's ship MV Tarmugli. She was a part of a team of 13. The key team members were S. Awaradi (Director, Tribal Welfare, A&NI administration) who was the Team Leader, Arun Mullick who was the Medical Officer (for providing medical attention in case of sickness or injury) accompanied by Chattopadhyay as an anthropologist.[1] The rest were support crew. On day 2 of this expedition, Chattopadhyay escaped from an arrow attack and the team retreated. On February 21 of the same year, the team came back to a successful contact with the tribe. The Indian government banned any more expeditions citing the possibility of the ancient tribe contacting epidemics due to frequent visits by outsiders.[4]

She spent six years researching the various primitive tribes of Andaman and Nicobar islands.[3][1] She last visited Andamans in 1999.[8]

Her book Tribes of Car Nicobar and journal papers are used as standard reference texts in universities worldwide.[3]

As of 2015, she works in the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment and lives in New Delhi.[1][8]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Madhumala Chattopadhyay: An Anthropologist's Moment of Truth | Probashi". Probashi. 2015-09-27. Retrieved 2018-11-30.
  2. "Meet Madhumala Chattopadhyay, First Indian Anthropologist Woman Who Had a Friendly Encounter With Sentinelese Tribe of Andaman". Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "Madhumala Chattopadhyay, the woman who made the Sentinelese put their arrows down". Retrieved 30 November 2018.
  4. 4.0 4.1 N., Naagesh. "Meet Madhumala Chattopadhyay, first to contact Sentinelese tribe in Anadamans and return alive". International Business Times, India Edition. Retrieved 2018-11-30.
  5. "Meet the first woman to contact one of the world's most isolated tribes". National Geographic.
  6. Rugile. "27 Years Ago A Woman Contacted The Tribe That Killed John Chau, And Her Encounter Was Completely Different". Boredpanda.
  7. "The woman who made friendly contact with Andaman's Sentinelese". Hindustan Times. 2018-12-04. Retrieved 2018-12-04.
  8. 8.0 8.1 "What's Christianity to those who pray to sky & sea, says first woman to contact Sentinelese". Retrieved 30 November 2018.