List of heads of state and government of Indian origin

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia


This is a list of heads of state and heads of government of the sovereign countries who are of full or partial Indian origin, other than the heads of state and government of countries of the Indian subcontinent. This list does not include acting, interim, transitional, temporary or representative heads of state and government.

Heads of state and heads of government[edit]

  Denotes incumbent head of state or government
S.No. Name (birth―death) Portrait Office Designation Country Term Tenure Birthplace Ref.
1 Seewoosagur Ramgoolam (1900–1985) Seewoosagur Ramgoolam.jpg Prime Minister of Mauritius Head of government Template:Country data Mauritius (1968–1992) 12 March 1968 30 June 1982 14 years, 110 days Belle Rive, British Mauritius [1][2]
2 Alfredo Nobre da Costa (1923–1996) Prime Minister of Portugal Head of government  Portugal 28 August 1978 22 November 1978 86 days Lisbon, Portugal [3]
3 Mahathir Mohamad (born 1925) Mahathir Mohamad in 18th Summit of Non-Aligned Movement (cropped).jpg Prime Minister of Malaysia Head of government  Malaysia 16 July 1981 31 October 2003 24 years, 38 days Alor Setar, British Malaya [4][5]
10 May 2018 1 March 2020
4 Devan Nair (1923–2005) President of Singapore Head of state  Singapore 23 October 1981 27 March 1985 3 years, 155 days Melaka, Straits Settlements [6][7]
5 Fred Ramdat Misier (1926–2004) L.F.Ramdat Misier (cropped).jpg President of Suriname Head of state  Suriname 8 February 1982 25 January 1988 5 years, 351 days Paramaribo, Surinam [8]
6 Anerood Jugnauth (1930–2021) Anerood Jugnauth January 2013.jpg Prime Minister of Mauritius Head of government  Mauritius 16 June 1982 22 December 1995 18 years, 239 days La Caverne, British Mauritius [9][10]
17 September 2000 30 September 2003
17 December 2014 23 January 2017
President of Mauritius Head of state 7 October 2003 31 March 2012 8 years, 176 days
7 Errol Alibux (born 1948) Errol Alibux.png Prime Minister of Suriname Head of government  Suriname 26 February 1983 8 January 1984 316 days Paramaribo, Surinam [11][12]
8 Pretaap Radhakishun (1934–2001) Prime Minister of Suriname Head of government  Suriname 17 July 1986 7 April 1987 264 days Paramaribo, Surinam [13]
9 Noor Hassanali (1918–2006) President of Trinidad and Tobago Head of state  Trinidad and Tobago 20 March 1987 17 March 1997 9 years, 362 days San Fernando, British Trinidad and Tobago [14][15]
10 Ramsewak Shankar (born 1937) President of Suriname Head of state, Head of government  Suriname 25 January 1988 24 December 1990 2 years, 333 days Nieuw Amsterdam, Surinam [16][17]
11 Veerasamy Ringadoo (1920–2000) Veerasamy Ringadoo.jpg President of Mauritius Head of state  Mauritius 12 March 1992 30 June 1992 110 days Port Louis, British Mauritius [18][19]
12 Cassam Uteem (born 1941) President of Mauritius Head of state  Mauritius 30 June 1992 15 February 2002 9 years, 230 days Port Louis, British Mauritius [20][21]
13 Cheddi Jagan (1918–1997) President Cheddi Jagan.png President of Guyana Head of state, Head of government  Guyana 9 October 1992 6 March 1997 4 years, 148 days Ankerville, Port Mourant, British Guiana [22][23]
14 Basdeo Panday (born 1933) Basdeo Panday with Mikko Pyhälä (Ambassador of Finland) (cropped).jpg Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago Head of government  Trinidad and Tobago 9 November 1995 24 December 2001 6 years, 45 days St. Julien Village, Princes Town, British Trinidad and Tobago [24][25][26]
15 Navin Ramgoolam (born 1947) Navin Ramgoolam 2014.png Prime Minister of Mauritius Head of government  Mauritius 27 December 1995 11 September 2000 14 years, 59 days Port Louis, British Mauritius [27]
5 July 2005 17 December 2014
16 Mahendra Chaudhry (born 1942) Mahendra Chaudhry 2015.jpg Prime Minister of Fiji Head of government  Fiji 19 May 1999 27 May 2000 1 year, 8 days Ba, British Fiji [28][29]
17 Bharrat Jagdeo (born 1964) Jagdeo03032007.jpg President of Guyana Head of state, Head of government  Guyana 11 August 1999 3 December 2011 12 years, 114 days Unity Village, British Guiana [30][31]
18 S. R. Nathan (1924–2016) President of Singapore SR Nathan.jpg President of Singapore Head of state  Singapore 1 September 1999 31 August 2011 11 years, 364 days Singapore, Straits Settlements [32][33]
19 Kamla Persad-Bissessar (born 1952) Kamla Persad-Bissesar 2013.jpg Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago Head of government  Trinidad and Tobago 26 May 2010 9 September 2015 5 years, 108 days Siparia, British Trinidad and Tobago [34][35]
20 Donald Ramotar (born 1950) Donald Ramotar.png President of Guyana Head of state, Head of government  Guyana 3 December 2011 16 May 2015 3 years, 164 days Caria Caria, British Guiana [36][37]
21 Kailash Purryag (born 1947) Kailash Purryag September 2014.jpg President of Mauritius Head of state  Mauritius 21 July 2012 29 May 2015 2 years, 312 days Camp Fouquereaux, British Mauritius [38][39]
22 Ameenah Gurib-Fakim (born 1959) Ameenah Gurib-Fakim.jpg President of Mauritius Head of state  Mauritius 5 June 2015 23 March 2018 2 years, 291 days Surinam, British Mauritius [40][41]
23 António Costa (born 1961) António Costa em 2017.jpg Prime Minister of Portugal Head of government  Portugal 26 November 2015 Incumbent 8 years, 69 days Lisbon, Portugal [42][43]
24 Pravind Jugnauth (born 1961) Pravind Jugnauth.jpg Prime Ministers of Mauritius Head of government  Mauritius 23 January 2017 Incumbent 7 years, 11 days La Caverne, British Mauritius [44]
25 Leo Varadkar (born 1979) Leo Varadkar TD (cropped).jpg Taoiseach Head of government  Ireland 14 June 2017 27 June 2020 3 years, 13 days Dublin, Ireland [45][46]
26 Halimah Yacob (born 1954) Republic of Singapore President Halimah Yacob witnesses the program proper during her visit to the Philippine Eagle Center in Davao City on September 11, 2019 (cropped).jpg President of Singapore Head of state  Singapore 14 September 2017 Incumbent 6 years, 142 days British Singapore [47][48]
27 Prithvirajsing Roopun (born 1959) Prithvirajsing Roopun.png President of Mauritius Head of state  Mauritius 2 December 2019 Incumbent 4 years, 63 days Quatre Bornes, British Mauritius [49][50]
28 Chan Santokhi (born 1959) Чандрикаперсад Сантохи (cropped).jpg President of Suriname Head of state, Head of government  Suriname 16 July 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 202 days Lelydorp, Suriname [51]
29 Irfaan Ali (born 1980) Irfaan Ali in 2020.jpg President of Guyana Head of state, Head of government  Guyana 2 August 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 185 days Leonora, Guyana [52][53]
30 Wavel Ramkalawan (born 1961) Wavel Ramkalawan - president of Seychelles.jpg President of Seychelles Head of state, Head of government  Seychelles 26 October 2020 Incumbent 3 years, 100 days Mahé, Seychelles [54][55]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "Gender and Politicised Religion". Researchgate. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  2. ↑ "Histoire: Mauritius Independence 1961-1968". Le Mauricien (in French). 9 March 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2014.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ↑ "Primeiro-Ministros de Portugal". Portugal Info (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 2013-06-19. Retrieved 29 October 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ↑ "Tun M, Father of Modern Malaysia | New Straits Times | Malaysia General Business Sports and Lifestyle News". Archived from the original on 17 August 2019. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  5. ↑ Wain, Barry (2010). Malaysian Maverick: Mahathir Mohamad in Turbulent Times. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-23873-2.
  6. ↑ "Mr Devan Nair". www.istana.gov.sg. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  7. ↑ Singh, Bajinder Pal. "Thailand's Indians hope for stability, peace after coup". Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
  8. ↑ "Suriname's former president Ramdat Misier dies". Agence France-Presse. Caribbean Net News. 27 June 2004. Archived from the original on 4 December 2004. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
  9. ↑ "YourLocalNews.ca – TC Media's local information websites". Archived from the original on January 5, 2013. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
  10. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 October 2009. Retrieved 2009-11-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  11. ↑ Anthony Payne; Paul K. Sutton (1 February 1993). Modern Caribbean Politics. JHU Press. pp. 133–. ISBN 978-0-8018-4435-5.
  12. ↑ "Suriname's Cabinet is Ousted". Nytimes.com. Reuters. 1984-01-10. Retrieved 2014-01-21.
  13. ↑ "P. Radhakishun wordt premier van Suriname". De Volkskrant via kb.nl (in Nederlands). 16 July 1986. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
  14. ↑ "Noor Hassanali". The Times. 29 September 2006. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 2019-09-26 – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
  15. ↑ Forde, Lester (26 August 2006). "Former president Noor Hassanali dead at 88". Trinidad Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  16. ↑ "Timeline Suriname". BBC News. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  17. ↑ "Nieuwe President vraagt Bouterse terug". Leidse Courant (in Nederlands). 31 December 1990. Retrieved 20 June 2020.
  18. ↑ Who's who of Rhodesia, Mauritius, Central and East Africa. Wooten & Gibson. 1971. Retrieved 27 July 2020.
  19. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009-04-29. Retrieved 2009-09-29.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  20. ↑ Uteem, Cassam. "Tribute to a renowned statesman". lemauricien.com. Le Mauricien. Retrieved 2018-08-27.
  21. ↑ "Cassam Uteem Former President of Mauritius". Global Commission on Drugs. Retrieved 2020-06-02.
  22. ↑ Naipaul, V. S. (2012-03-15). The Writer and the World. ISBN 9780307370648.
  23. ↑ "Cheddi Jagan Elected As Guyana's President", The New York Times, 8 October 1992.
  24. ↑ "Hinduism Today Magazine".
  25. ↑ "Tracing roots to India". The Trinidad Guardian Newspaper. 2012-05-27. Retrieved 2017-08-13.
  26. ↑ Premdas, Ralph R. (2004-01-14). Justin Daniel. "Elections, Identity and Ethnic Conflict in the Caribbean". Pouvoirs dans la Caraïbe. Revue du CRPLC (14): 17–61. doi:10.4000/plc.246. ISSN 1279-8657.
  27. ↑ "Bio-data of Dr The Honourable Navinchandra Ramgoolam". Government of Mauritius. Archived from the original on 15 November 2012. Retrieved 23 December 2012.
  28. ↑ "Chiefs of State and Cabinet members of foreign governments / National Foreign Assessment Center. Jan-Aug 1987". HathiTrust. hdl:2027/uc1.c049297807.
  29. ↑ "More ministers join interim Cabinet" Archived 30 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Fiji Times, 9 January 2007.
  30. ↑ "Guyanese President visits ancestral village in UP". 24 August 2003.
  31. ↑ "Guyanan president sworn in after re-election". Xinhua. 2006-09-03. Retrieved 2012-10-23.
  32. ↑ Alvin Chua (2011), S. R. Nathan, Singapore Infopedia, National Library Board
  33. ↑ S R Nathan is elected President of Singapore: 18 August 1999, HistorySG, National Library Board, 2014, archived from the original on 2 May 2015
  34. ↑ author, Nation News. "Meet T and T PM, Kamla". Nationnews.com. Retrieved 25 March 2019. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  35. ↑ "Trinidad's 'daughter PM' returns to village in Bihar for an emotional reunion". The Times of India. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  36. ↑ "Ramotar sworn in as seventh Executive President". Stabroek News. Retrieved 3 December 2011.
  37. ↑ "President Ramotar to receive Pravasi Bharatiya Samman award". Guyana Times. 7 January 2015. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 3 May 2015.
  38. ↑ "I'm proud to be a Bihari, says Mauritius president". Zee News. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  39. ↑ "Première sortie du Président – Kailash Purryag sur la tombe de SSR" (in français). defimedia. Archived from the original on 27 July 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
  40. ↑ "Ameenah Gurib-Fakim : " Je suis une emmerdeuse, c'est ça ? "". L'Express (in French). 2014-05-31. Retrieved 2015-05-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  41. ↑ "Mauritius: Ameenah Gurib-Fakim resigns over credit card scandal". Al Jazeerah. Retrieved 2018-03-18.
  42. ↑ "'Proud of my roots in Goa': Portugal PM Antonio Costa's Q&A with HT". Hindustan Times. 6 January 2017. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
  43. ↑ Patricia Kowsmann and Matt Moffett (24 November 2015). "Socialist Leader António Costa Is Named as Portugal's Prime Minister". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
  44. ↑ "Mauritius: Indo-Mauritians in the general elections". African Democracy Encyclopaedia Project. EISA. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
  45. ↑ "Varad village in Maharashtra rejoices as Leo Varadkar is set to be Irish PM". The Indian Express. 3 June 2017. Archived from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  46. ↑ "Leo Varadkar elected as Republic of Ireland's taoiseach". BBC News. 14 June 2017. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
  47. ↑ Rajan, Uma (28 June 2016). "To Singapore with Love...". In Pillai, Gopinath & Kesavapany, Krishnasamy (eds.). 50 Years of Indian Community in Singapore. World Scientific Publishing Co. p. 107. ISBN 978-9-813-14058-5. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 29 August 2017. Notable female politicians include Dhanam Avadai, PAP Member for Moulmein (1965–1968), lawyer Indranee Rajah, the current Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Law and Ministry of Education, and Indian-origin politician Halimah Yacob, former Minister and current Speaker of Parliament.
  48. ↑ Chia, Lianne (14 September 2017). "Halimah Yacob sworn in as Singapore's 8th President". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 23 June 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2017.
  49. ↑ Arora, Sumit. "Pritivirajsing Roopun elected as new President of Mauritius by parliament". Retrieved 2019-12-04.
  50. ↑ "Pradeep Roopun, un président qui aime s'occuper de son jardin". L'Express (in French). Retrieved 2019-12-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  51. ↑ "Inauguratie nieuwe president van Suriname op Onafhankelijkheidsplein". Waterkant (in Nederlands). Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  52. ↑ Wagenaar, Leonoor (1 December 2006). "Crimefighter met lef". Parbode (in Nederlands). Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  53. ↑ "Irfaan Ali sworn in as President". Stabroek News. 2020-08-02. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  54. ↑ "Up Close…with Wavel Ramkalawan, politician, priest and family person". Seychelles Nation via Ministry of Youth, Sports and Culture. Archived from the original on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 27 October 2020.
  55. ↑ "Seychelles election: Wavel Ramkalawan in landmark win". BBC News. 2020-10-25. Archived from the original on 27 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-27.
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