List of donkey breeds
This list of breeds of domestic donkey is based on country reports to the international DAD-IS database.[1]
Breeds[edit]
| Breed name | English name if used | Country | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abkhazskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Abyssinian | Ethiopia | |||
| Algerian | Algeria | draught or meat animal; chestnut or grey[2] | ||
|
USA | size breed: any large donkey over a size limit[3] | ||
| Anatolian | Turkey | |||
| Âne Africain | Central African Republic, Chad | |||
| Afghan donkey | Afghanistan | |||
| Âne du Bourbonnais | Bourbonnais | France | ||
| Âne du Cotentin | Cotentin | France | ||
| Âne du Gourma | Mali | |||
| Âne du Miankala | Mali | |||
| Âne du plateau Dogon | Mali | |||
| Âne du Sahel | Mall | |||
| Âne du Yatenga | Mali | |||
| Âne locale | Madagascar | |||
| Âne Normand | Norman | France | ||
| Âne Petit Gris du Berry | France | extinct | ||
| Âne | Togo | |||
| Âne wallon | Belgium | |||
| Anger | Iran | |||
| Armyanskaya | Armenia | |||
| Asin | Niger | |||
| Asino dell’Asinara | Asinara | Italy | critically endangered; indigenous to the Isola dell'Asinara, Sardinia | |
| Asino Argentato di Sologno | Italy | |||
| Asino Baio Lucano | Italy | |||
|
Italy | Monte Amiata, province of Grosseto, Tuscany | ||
| Asino dell'Irpinia | Italy | extinct; provinces of Benevento and Avellino | ||
| Asino di Castel Morrone | Castel Morrone | Italy | probably extinct; around Castel Morrone in the Province of Caserta, Campania | |
| Asino di Martina Franca | Martina Franca | Italy | Martina Franca and neighbouring areas in south-east Murgia, in the Metropolitan City of Bari and the provinces of Taranto and Brindisi in Puglia | |
| Asino di Sant'Alberto | Italy | extinct; province of Forlì-Cesena | ||
| Asino Emiliano | Italy | extinct | ||
|
Italy | Sicily | ||
|
Italy | from the island of Pantelleria, Sicily | ||
| Asino Pugliese | Italy | Puglia; regional variants include the Asino delle Marche, Asino della Basilicata and Asino Leccese | ||
| Asino Ragusano | Ragusano | Italy | from Ragusa in Sicily, and neighbouring areas | |
| Asino Romagnolo | Romagnolo | Italy | from Emilia–Romagna | |
| Sardinian donkey Asino Sardo | Sardinian | Italy | from Sardinia | |
| Asino Sardo Grigio Crociato | Italy | from Sardinia | ||
| Asnal Criolin | Cuba | |||
| Asno | Chile | |||
| Asno Americana | Cuba | |||
| Asno Andaluz | Andalusian | Spain | ||
| Asno Balear | Spain | |||
| Asno Criollo | Venezuela | |||
| Asno de las Encartaciones | Spain | Basque country | ||
| Australian donkey | Australia | |||
| Barockesel | Austrian-Hungarian White Donkey | Austria | ||
| Azerbaidzhanskaya | Azerbaijan | |||
| Baudet du Poitou |
|
France | the Poitou donkey was developed for the sole purpose of the jacks being mated with mares to produce mules. It is a large donkey breed with a very long shaggy coat and no dorsal stripe | |
| Benderi | Iran | |||
| Biyang | China | |||
| Bourik | Haiti | |||
| Brasil | Venezuela | |||
| Bulgaro | Venezuela | |||
| Bulgarian donkey | Bulgaria | |||
| Burro | Mexico, Nicaragua, United States | small donkey of Mexico and the U.S. seen in both domesticated and feral states; some feral burros in the western U.S. are protected by federal law[2] | ||
| Burro Criollo | El Salvador | |||
|
Portugal | endangered, 90 left[4] | ||
|
Miranda | Portugal | endangered | |
| Burro Kentucky | El Salvador, Honduras | |||
| Caninde | Brazil | |||
| Cardao | Brazil | |||
| Cariovilli | Italy | extinct; province of L'Aquila in Abruzzo | ||
| Catalana | Catalan | Spain | ||
| Chigetai | Kazakhstan | |||
| China North | China | |||
| Comune | Albania | |||
| Creole | Guyana | |||
|
Corsica | |||
| Criollo | Peru | |||
| Cyprus donkey | Cyprus | |||
| Dagestanskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Damascus | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
| Dezhou | China | |||
| Domaci balkanski magarac | Balkan | Serbia, Montenegro | ||
| Dongolawi | Sudan | |||
| Irish donkey | Ireland | |||
| Donkey | Saint Kitts and Nevis | |||
| Egypt Baladi | Egypt | |||
| Egyptian | Egypt | |||
| English donkey | Australia | |||
| Etbai | Sudan | |||
| Ezel | Netherlands | |||
| Georgian ass | Georgia | |||
| Grand Noir du Berry | France | former province of Berry; possibly derived from Catalan[5] | ||
| Green | Barbados | |||
| Grey | Suriname | |||
|
Italy | province of Viterbo in Lazio[1][4] | ||
| Guangling | China | |||
| Guanzhong | China | |||
| Hamadan | Iran, Russian Federation | |||
| Hassawi | Egypt | |||
| Hmar Malti | Maltese | Malta | ||
| Huaibei | China | |||
| Indian | India | |||
| Iranian | Iran | |||
| Istarski magarac | Croatia | Istria | ||
| Italian | Serbia | |||
| Jack Norteamericano | Venezuela | |||
| Jiami | China | |||
| Jirnrna | Ethiopia | |||
| Jinnan | China | |||
| Jordanian donkey | Jordan | |||
| Kakhetinskaya | Russian Federation | |||
| Karakaçan | Turkey | |||
| Kara-Kalpakskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
| Kashan | Iran | |||
| Kassala | Eritrea | |||
| Kazakhskaya | Kazakhstan | |||
| Kirgizskaya | Kyrgyzstan | |||
| Kulun | China | |||
| Liangzhou | China | |||
| Libyan | Libya | |||
| Linxian | China | |||
| Magyar parlagi szamár | Hungary | |||
| Majorera | Spain | |||
| Mannar | Sri Lanka | |||
| Maryisltaya | Turkmenistan | |||
| Masai | Kenya, Tanzania | |||
| Masri | Egypt | |||
| Merzifon | Turkey | |||
| Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya | Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan | |||
| Miniature donkey | USA | |||
| Moldavian Local | Moldova | |||
| Moroccan | Morocco | |||
| Muscat | Tanzania | |||
| National Genatic | Yemen | |||
| Native of North Africa | Mali, Mauritania, Senegal | |||
| Nordestina | Brazil | |||
| Ogaden | Ethiopia | |||
| Paulista | Brazil | |||
| Pega | Brazil | |||
| Peruano | Venezuela | |||
| Ponui | New Zealand[6] | |||
| Primorsko dinarski magarac | Croatia | |||
| Âne de Provence | Provence | France | Provence | |
| Puttalam Buruwa | Sri Lanka | |||
| Âne des Pyrénées | Pyrenean | France | Aquitaine, Midi Pyrénées, Languedoc Roussillon; also called Gascon; similar to Catalan but smaller[7] | |
| Qinghai | China | |||
| Qinqyang | China | |||
| Qirmani | Yemen | |||
| Qubressy | Jordan | |||
| Riffawi | Sudan | |||
| Romanian donkey | Romania | |||
| Saidi | Egypt | |||
| Sennar | Ethiopia | |||
| Shanbei | China | |||
| Sibbiani | Yemen | |||
| Sjevernojadranski magarac | Croatia | |||
| Somali | Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia, Yemen | |||
| South-west | China | |||
| Spotted | United States | |||
| Standard | United States | |||
| Subei | China | |||
| Sudanese Pack | Sudan | |||
| Syrian | Israel, Syrian Arab Republic | |||
| Thüringer Waldesel | Germany | |||
| Tadzhikskaya | Tajikistan | |||
| Taihang | China | |||
| Tibetan | China, Nepal | |||
| Toposa | Sudan | |||
| Tswana | Botswana | |||
| Tunisian | Tunisia | |||
| Turkmenskaya | Turkmenistan | |||
| Uzbekskaya | Uzbekistan | |||
| Ugandan donkey | Uganda | |||
| Xinjiang | China | |||
| Yangyuan | China | |||
| Yunnan | China | |||
| Zamorano-Leonés | Spain |
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Breeds from species: Ass. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed July 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Valerie Porter, Ian Lauder Mason (2002). Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types, and Varieties (fifth edition). Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 085199430X.
- ↑ "Breed Characteristics". American Mammoth Jackstock Registry. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Waltraud Kugler, Hans-Peter Grunenfelder, Elli Broxham (2008). Donkey Breeds in Europe: Inventory, Description, Need for Action, Conservation; Report 2007/2008. St. Gallen, Switzerland: Monitoring Institute for Rare Breeds and Seeds in Europe. p. 26. Archived 2 September 2009.
- ↑ Bataille, Laetitia (2008). Races équines de France (in français). Paris: Éd. France agricole. ISBN 978-2-85557-154-6.
Equine breeds of France
- ↑ Ponui Donkeys: A Rare Breed of New Zealand Origin. Rare Breeds Conservation Society of New Zealand. Accessed July 2014.
- ↑ "Âne des Pyrénées" (PDF) (in français). Haras Nationaux. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2011.
Pyrenean donkey