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Last edited April 9, 2026



The Scheduled Tribes in Uttar Pradesh comprise 15 tribes, with a population of 1,134,273, constituting 0.47% of the state's population according to the 2011 census. Until 2003, the recognized Scheduled Tribes in Uttar Pradesh were limited to five: Buksa, Bhotiya, Jaunsari, Raji, and Tharu. Subsequently, additional tribes were notified as Scheduled Tribes in the state, but their scheduled status is limited to specific districts.[1][2]

List of Scheduled Tribes[edit | edit source]

Scheduled Tribes Total Population
Code Tribes Pop (2011) %age of Pop
001 Bhotiya 5,196 0.46
002 Buksa 4,710 0.41
003 Jaunsari 3,720 0.33
004 Raji 1,295 0.11
005 Tharu 1,05,291 9.28
Added later in the year 2003 (as per the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Order, 2003)
006 Gond, Dhuria, Rajgond, Pathari, Nayaka (in the districts of Mehrajganj, Sidharth Nagar, Basti, Gorakhpur, Deoria, Mau, Azamgarh, Jonpur, Balia, Gazipur, Varanasi, Mirzapur and Sonbhadra) 5,69,035 50.16
007 Kharwar, Khairwar (in the districts of Deoria, Balia, Ghazipur, Varanasi and Sonbhadra) 1,60,676 14.16
008 Sahariya (in the district of Lalitpur) 70,634 6.23
009 Parahiya (in the district of Sonbhadra) 901 0.08
010 Baiga (in the district of Sonbhadra) 30,006 2.64
011 Pankha, Panika (in the districts of Sonbhadra and Mirzapur) 24,862 2.19
012 Agariya (in the district of Sonbhadra) 17,376 1.53
013 Patari (in the district of Sonbhadra) 132 >0.01
014 Chero (in the districts of Sonbhadra and Varanasi) 42,227 3.72
015 Bhuiya (in the district of Sonbhadra) 15,599 1.37
Generic tribes (for those who have identified them as Adivasi, Vanvasi, Giri-Jan) 82,613 7.28
1,134,273 100%

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Tribal Development Department: Home page".
  2. "State wise Scheduled Tribes — Uttar Pradesh" (PDF). Ministry Tribal Affairs, Government of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2017.