Ichthyaetus


Ichthyaetus is a genus of gulls. The genus name is from Ancient Greek ikhthus, "fish", and aetos, "eagle".[1] They were previously included in the genus Larus.[2]

Ichthyaetus
Pallas's Gull (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus).jpg
Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
Scientific classification e
: [[Template:Taxonomy/Ichthyaetus]]
Kaup, 1829
Type species
Larus ichthyaetus
(Pallas, 1773)
Species

See text

SpeciesEdit

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
  Sooty gull Ichthyaetus hemprichii Bahrain, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, India, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Maldives, Mozambique, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
  Great black-headed (or Pallas's) gull Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus Breeds in Central Asia and Ukraine, winters in Arabia and India.
  Audouin's gull Ichthyaetus audouinii Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian peninsula
  Mediterranean gull Ichthyaetus melanocephalus the Black Sea and the eastern Mediterranean this species has now expanded over most of Europe as far as Great Britain and Ireland
  Relict gull Ichthyaetus relictus Mongolia, two in Kazakhstan, one in Russia, and one in China (Lake Hongjiannao)

ReferencesEdit

  1. Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 224. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  2. Pons J.M., Hassanin, A., and Crochet P.A.(2005). Phylogenetic relationships within the Laridae (Charadriiformes: Aves) inferred from mitochondrial markers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 37(3):686–699

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