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Last edited October 18, 2025
Hemanta Sena
Mahārājādhirāja, Rājarakshāsudaksha
Sena king
Reign1070–1096
PredecessorSamanta Sena
SuccessorVijaya Sena
DiedSena Empire
IssueVijaya Sena
HouseSena dynasty
FatherSamantasena
ReligionHinduism

Template:Sena dynasty

Hemanta Sena (Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.) was the founder and the first ruler of the Sena dynasty in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent. He previously served as a statesman of the Pala Empire.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Hemanta Sena was born to a Hindu Vaishnavite family, and was the son of Samanta Sena; who settled in the Rarh region, originally from Karnataka, South India. According to a copper plate, The Senas settled in Western Bengal before the birth of Samanta Sena.[1] Their family belonged to the Kshatriya varna status.[2][3]

The weakening of the Pala Empire allowed Hemanta to be granted the opportunity to govern Rarh region and protect the emperors.[4] He served this role from 1070 to 1096 CE. His son, Vijaya Sena, reigned after him as the second ruler of his dynasty.[5][6]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Majumdar 1971, p. 219-220.
  2. Majumdar 1971, p. 220.
  3. Majumdar, Nani Gopal (1929). Inscriptions of Bengal. Vol. 3. Varendra Research Society. p. 65.
  4. AM Chowdhury (2012). "Sena Dynasty". In Islam, Sirajul; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir (eds.). Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. Retrieved 26 July 2026.
  5. Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook of Medieval Indian History. Primus Books. pp. 35–36. ISBN 978-9-38060-734-4.
  6. "Sena dynasty | Indian dynasty".

Source[edit | edit source]

Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra (1971). History of Ancient Bengal. G. Bharadwaj.