 Dhadd | |
| Template:Infobox instrument/Classification | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Dhad, Dhadh |
| Classification | Percussion instrument |
| Related instruments | |
| udukai | |
| Musicians | |
| Amar Singh Shaunki | |
| Builders | |
| Mistry Chanan Ram Bilga | |
| More articles or information | |
| Dhadi (music), Music of Punjab, Babu Rajab Ali, Karnail Singh Paras | |
Dhadd (Punjabi: ਢੱਡ), also spelled as Dhad or Dhadh is an hourglass-shaped traditional musical instrumrent native to Punjab that is mainly used by the Dhadi singers.[1][2][3][4] It is also used by other folk singers of the region.
Design and playing[edit | edit source]
The dhadd is made of wood with thin a waist[5] like an hourglass.[6] The skin on both sides is tightened with ropes[2] that help in holding the instrument firmly together.[5] Its design is very similar to other Indian drums: the simple Damru, the Udukai, and the sophisticated Idakka. The Damru has knotted cords to strike its ends, but the Dhadd lacks such cords. The Damru is played by shaking/rotating quickly so that the knotted cords strike its ends,[2][6] and is also played with a stick sometimes.[2] The Udukai and the Dhad have similar techniques of playing, but the social significance is different.
- Playing
The Dhadd is played by tapping/striking fingers on one of its ends.[2][5][7] The pitch of the drum is raised by tightening a small cloth band wrapped around the waist of the drum. Closed and open sounds can also be produced.
Social significance[edit | edit source]
Dhadd is very closely associated with and mostly used by the Dhadi singers[1][4] who sing folk, religious and warriors' ballads and history using this along with Sarangi.[6][7]
See also[edit | edit source]
- Dhadi (music)
- Music of Punjab
- Tsuzumi - A similar drum used in Japan
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nabha, Kahan Singh. Gur Shabad Ratnakar Mahan Kosh. Amritsar: Bhai Chatar Singh, Jeewan Singh.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Dhad of Punjab". www.rajsamandplus.com. Retrieved 14 Mar 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "DHADD". www.vikramasentamritsar.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-21. Retrieved 10 Mar 2012.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Dhadi and Dhadd Sarangi". www.punjabijanta.com. 30 Aug 2011. Retrieved 10 Mar 2012.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "DHAD". www.canteach.ca. Retrieved 13 Mar 2012.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "DHAD". www.chandrakantha.com. Retrieved 13 Mar 2012.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Dhadi tradition". Informative article. www.esikhs.com. Retrieved 13 Mar 2012.