Created by Tisquesusa
Last edited December 11, 2025


Template:Infobox rockunit

The Chari Formation is a Jurassic (Callovian to Oxfordian) geologic formation in Gujarat, western India.[1] Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although none have yet been referred to a specific genus.[2] The ammonite Reineckeia has also been found here. The skulls of two marine crocodiles have also been found and have been putatively identified as Steneosaurus.[3]

Paleobiota[edit | edit source]

Dinosaurs[edit | edit source]

Sauropods
Sauropods of the Chari Formation
Genus Species Locality Material Notes Photos
Sauropoda[4] indet Jumara JUM/V/1, Proximal part of left tibia. An indeterminate sauropod.

Pseudosuchians[edit | edit source]

Pseudosuchians of the Chari Formation
Genus Species Locality Material Notes Photos
Steneosaurus?[3] sp. Dhosa Oolith Two Skulls, one of those skull is said to be 1602 mm in overall length. A large-sized teleosaurid pseudosuchian.

Invertebrates[edit | edit source]

Mollusca
Molluscas of the Chari Formation
Genus Species Locality Material Notes Photos
Choffatia[4] C. pardagatus Jumara A perisphincitid ammonite.
C. cobra
Indosphinctes[4] I. indica Jumara A perisphincitid ammonite.
Phlycticeras[4] sp. Jumara A strigoceratid ammonite.
Reineckeia[4] R. anceps Jumara A reineckeiid ammonite.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Chari Formation at Fossilworks.org
  2. Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Phansalkar, V. G.; Sudha, G.; A. S., Khadkikar (1994). "Giant marine reptilian skulls from the Jurassic of Kachchh, Gujarat". Current Science. 67 (6): 460–461.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Jana, Sudipta K.; Das, Shiladri (2002-01-10). "A report of a 157.8 m.y.-old dinosaur bone from the Jurassic marine Chari Formation, Kutch, Gujarat and its taphonomic significance". Current Science. 82 (1): 85–88.

Bibliography[edit | edit source]

Further reading[edit | edit source]

  • R. Dutta and S. Bardhan. 2016. Systematics, endemism and phylogeny of Indian proplanulitins (Ammonoidea) from the Bathonian–Callovian of Kutch, western India. Swiss Journal of Paleontology 135:23-56
  • M. Alberti, D. K. Pandey, and F. T. Fürsich. 2011. Ammonites of the genus Peltoceratoides Spath, 1924 from the Oxfordian of Kachchh, western India. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 262:1-18
  • S. S. Das, S. Bardhan, and T. Kase. 2005. A new pleurotomariid gastropod assemblage from the Jurassic sequence of Kutch, western India. Paleontological Research 9(4):329-346
  • F. T. Fürsich, D. K. Pandey, W. Oschmann, A.K. Jaitly, and I.B. Singh. 1994. Ecology and adaptive strategies of corals in unfavourable environments: Examples from the Middle Jurassic of the Kachchh Basin, western India. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 194(2–3):269-303
  • D. N. Ghosh. 1990. Biometry of two species of Kallirhynchia (Buckman) from Callovian beds of Kutch, India. Brachiopods Through Time 97-100