Ashtasahasram

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia

Ashtasahasram
Regions with significant populations
Tamil Nadu
Languages
Brahmin Tamil
Religion
Hinduism
Related ethnic groups
Iyer, Tamil people

Ashtasahasram (Sanskrit: अष्टसहश्रम IAST (IAST: IAST)

[1]) is a sub-sect of the Iyer community of Tamil Brahmins from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The Ashtasahasrams as Iyers belong to the Smarta (Shaivite) tradition, along with the Vadamas, Brahacharanams, Vadyamans/Madhyamans, and the Kanials/Kaniyalars. However, the Ashtasahasrams are considered inferior to the first two Brahmin groups.[2][3]

The Ashtasahasrams follow the Taittirīya śākhā of the Kṛṣṇa Yajurveda.[4]

They are Aparaśikhā Brahmins, who wear their traditional hair tuft towards the back of their head.[5]

Divisions[edit | edit source]

The Ashtasahasram community is further sub-divided into four groups:[1]

  • Āttiyūr
  • Arivarpede
  • Nandivādi
  • Satkulam

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Mahadevan, Thennilapuram P. (2008). "On the Southern Recension of the Mahābhārata, Brahman Migrations,and Brāhmī Paleography (For Frits Staal)". Electronic Journal of Vedic Studies. 15 (2): 143. doi:10.11588/ejvs.2008.2.327. ISSN 1084-7561.
  2. Sadasivan, S. N. (2000). A Social History of India. A.P.H. Publishing. p. 233.
  3. Fuller, C. J.; Narasimhan, Haripriya (2014). Tamil Brahmans: The Making of a Middle-Class Caste. University of Chicago Press. p. 6.
  4. Mahadevan 2008, p. 51.
  5. Mahadevan 2008, p. 3, 142-143.