Apris

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia

Apri ( IAST (IAST: IAST)

) in Sanskrit means "conciliation, propitiation" and refers to special invocations spoken previous to the offering of oblations in an animal sacrifice.[1] Some scholars have proposed however, that these hymns were originally mean for a family ritual centered around Agni, which was then later connected to the animal sacrifice.[2][3]

Aprisuktas[edit]

Of the ten Aprisuktas mentioned in Gargya Narayana's commentary, I.13 and I.142 both invoke the IAST (IAST: IAST)

and

IAST (IAST: IAST)

manifestations of Agni, I.188, III.4, IX.5 and X.110 invoke only the

IAST (IAST: IAST)

manifestation and II.3, V.5, VII.2 and X.70 invoke only the

IAST (IAST: IAST)

manifestation.

IAST (IAST: IAST)

[1]

IAST (IAST: IAST)

[1]
1.13

IAST (IAST: IAST)

1.142

IAST (IAST: IAST)

1.188

IAST (IAST: IAST)

2.3

IAST (IAST: IAST)

3.4

IAST (IAST: IAST)

5.5

IAST (IAST: IAST)

7.2

IAST (IAST: IAST)

9.5

IAST (IAST: IAST)

10.70

IAST (IAST: IAST)

10.110

IAST (IAST: IAST)

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Jamison, Stephanie W.; Brereton, Joel (2014). The Rigveda: The Earliest Religious Poetry of India. Oxford University Press. pp. 104, 318, 393, 405, 472, 667, 883, 1239, 1494, 1576. ISBN 9780199370184.
  2. Bosch, Lourens P. van den (1985). "The Āprī Hymns of the Ṛgveda and Their Interpretation". Indo-Iranian Journal. 28 (2): 97.
  3. Gonda, Jan (1975). A History of Indian Literature. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. p. 104.

IAST (IAST: IAST)

in: Monier-Williams A Sanskrit Dictionary, 1899.

  • R. Fick, "Gotra" in: ed. Hastings, Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics vol. 6, 1999, p. 355
  • Samir Nath, "Gotra-system" in: Dictionary Of Vedanta, 2002, p. 153.