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{{ | {{Short description|Former zamindari estate in Bihar, India}} | ||
{{ | {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2026}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2026}} | |||
{{Infobox former subdivision | |||
| conventional_long_name = Parasadi Estate | |||
| common_name = Parasadi | |||
| subdivision = Zamindari estate | |||
| nation = British India | |||
| government_type = Zamindari | |||
| year_start = 16th century | |||
| year_end = 1949 | |||
| capital = Parasadi | |||
| common_languages = Hindi, Bhojpuri | |||
| today = Bihar, India | |||
}} | |||
'''Parasadi Estate''' was a chieftaincy and later a [[zamindari]] estate in the [[Saran district]] of [[Bihar]], India, dating back to the 16th century. It was ruled by Kishnaut [[Ahir]] (Yadav) zamindars and was one of several estates held by [[Gopa]]–Ahir chieftains in the region, alongside the [[Murho Estate]], [[Belwarganj Estate]] and [[Ranipatti Estate]]. Like other zamindaris of Bihar, it was abolished following India's independence under the Bihar land reform legislation of 1949–1950. | |||
== History == | |||
=== Origins === | |||
The Parasadi Estate originated as a local chieftaincy held by Kishnaut Ahir chiefs. It took its name from the village of Parasadi in the Parsa subdivision of Saran district. During the [[Mughal Empire|Mughal period]], Ahir chieftains in the Saran region functioned as revenue intermediaries. | |||
=== British period === | |||
Following the grant of the [[Diwani]] of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa to the [[East India Company]] in 1765, the chieftains of Saran were brought under the Company's revenue system. The [[Permanent Settlement]] of 1793 converted the chieftains into hereditary [[zamindar]]s. Parasadi thus became a recognised zamindari estate of Saran district. | |||
=== Abolition === | |||
After India's independence in 1947, the Government of Bihar moved to abolish the zamindari system. The Bihar Abolition of Zamindaris Act, 1948 received the assent of the Governor-General on 6 July 1949. This was followed by the Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950. The Parasadi Estate was abolished along with the other zamindaris of the state. | |||
== Geography == | |||
The estate was situated in Saran district of Bihar, centred on the village of Parasadi in the Parsa subdivision, about 8 km from Parsa and about 40 km from Chhapra. | |||
== See also == | |||
* [[Zamindar]] | |||
* [[Permanent Settlement]] | |||
* [[Murho Estate]] | |||
* [[Ranipatti Estate]] | |||
* [[Belwarganj Estate]] | |||
== References == | |||
{{Reflist}} | |||
[[Category:Zamindari estates of British India]] | |||
[[Category:History of Bihar]] | |||
[[Category:Saran district]] | |||
{{Bihar-geo-stub}} | |||
Revision as of 11:46, 17 October 2026
| Parasadi Estate | |
|---|---|
| Zamindari estate of British India | |
| 16th century–1949 | |
| Capital | Parasadi |
| History | |
| • Type | Zamindari |
| History | |
• Established | 16th century |
• Disestablished | 1949 |
| Today part of | Bihar, India |
Parasadi Estate was a chieftaincy and later a zamindari estate in the Saran district of Bihar, India, dating back to the 16th century. It was ruled by Kishnaut Ahir (Yadav) zamindars and was one of several estates held by Gopa–Ahir chieftains in the region, alongside the Murho Estate, Belwarganj Estate and Ranipatti Estate. Like other zamindaris of Bihar, it was abolished following India's independence under the Bihar land reform legislation of 1949–1950.
History
Origins
The Parasadi Estate originated as a local chieftaincy held by Kishnaut Ahir chiefs. It took its name from the village of Parasadi in the Parsa subdivision of Saran district. During the Mughal period, Ahir chieftains in the Saran region functioned as revenue intermediaries.
British period
Following the grant of the Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa to the East India Company in 1765, the chieftains of Saran were brought under the Company's revenue system. The Permanent Settlement of 1793 converted the chieftains into hereditary zamindars. Parasadi thus became a recognised zamindari estate of Saran district.
Abolition
After India's independence in 1947, the Government of Bihar moved to abolish the zamindari system. The Bihar Abolition of Zamindaris Act, 1948 received the assent of the Governor-General on 6 July 1949. This was followed by the Bihar Land Reforms Act, 1950. The Parasadi Estate was abolished along with the other zamindaris of the state.
Geography
The estate was situated in Saran district of Bihar, centred on the village of Parasadi in the Parsa subdivision, about 8 km from Parsa and about 40 km from Chhapra.