Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University: Difference between revisions

Created by BD2412
Last edited March 26, 2026
UpdateBot (talk | contribs)
robot: Update article (please report if you notice any mistake or error in this edit)
m small changes
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Short description|Central University in Jammu, India}}
{{Update|part=History part|date=December 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox university
{{Infobox university
| name = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University
| name                   = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University
| image = Shri_Mata_Vaishno_Devi_University.jpg
| image                 = SMVD University Logo.png
| motto = "विज्ञानं ब्रम्ह" which means "Science is God"
| caption                = Official Logo of SMVDU
| established = {{start date and age|1999|05|12}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history| title=Facts and History | publisher = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | access-date =31 May 2021}}</ref>
| logo                  =
| chancellor = [[Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir]]
| footnotes              =
| vice_chancellor = [[Ravindra Kumar Sinha (biologist)]]
| motto                 = ''Vijñānaṃ brahma''
| students = 4500
| mottoeng              = "God is Science"  
| city = [[Katra, Jammu and Kashmir|Katra]]
| type                  = [[Public University]]
| state = [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]]
| established           = {{start date and age|1999|05|12}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history| title=Facts and History | publisher = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | access-date =31 May 2021}}</ref>
| country = India
| chancellor             = [[Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir]]
| campus = {{convert|470|acre|abbr=on}}
| vice_chancellor       = Dr. Pragati Kumar<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.greaterkashmir.com/front-page-2/prof-pragati-kumar-appointed-vc-smvdu-dr-tripathi-vc-skuast-jammu| title=Prof Pragati Kumar appointed VC SMVDU; Dr Tripathi VC SKUAST-Jammu | date=19 May 2023 | publisher = Greater Kashmir | access-date =20 June 2023}}</ref>
| academic_affiliations = [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]], [[AICTE]], [[Council of Architecture]]
| students               = 5500+
| coordinates = {{Coord|32.94183510|74.95406570|region:IN-JK_type:edu|display=inline,title}}<ref>{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps?cid=17092339559123524721 |title=Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University |access-date=31 May 2021}}</ref>
| address                = SMVDU Campus, Sub Post Office, Kakryal
| website = {{official URL}}
| city                   = [[Katra, Jammu and Kashmir|Katra]]
| state                 = [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]]
| postalcode            = 182320
| country               = India
| campus                 = Urban
| campus_size            = {{convert|470|acre|abbr=on}}
| accreditation          = [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council|NAAC]]
| academic_affiliations = [[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]], [[AICTE]], [[Council of Architecture|COA]], [[NIRF]], [[Association of Indian Universities|AIU]]
| website               = {{official URL}}
}}
}}


The '''Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University''','''श्री माता वैष्णो देवी विश्वविद्यालय''' commonly referred to as '''SMVD University''' or '''SMVDU''', is a State Public University<ref>{{Cite web|title=University|url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/stateuniversitylist.aspx?id=hps0dlEMGDbCCR7Cjux/jw==&Unitype=iA7z/ds2To+MdcuCvitOpQ==|access-date=2021-06-22|website=www.ugc.ac.in}}</ref> recognized by UGC<ref>{{Cite web|title=University|url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/stateuniversitylist.aspx?id=hps0dlEMGDbCCR7Cjux/jw==&Unitype=iA7z/ds2To+MdcuCvitOpQ==|access-date=2021-06-22|website=www.ugc.ac.in}}</ref> under section 2(f) and 12(B)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Facts and History|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history|url-status=live|website=www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history}}</ref> and is established on an {{convert|470|acre|ha|adj=on}} campus located near [[Katra, Jammu and Kashmir]]. It is situated near the shrine of the [[Vaishno Devi Temple|Mata Vaishno Devi]], after which it is named. The university is fully residential and provides technical education in the field of engineering, science, management, philosophy and other subjects of contemporary importance, with all technical courses recognised by [[AICTE]], UGC and COA.
'''Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University''', commonly referred to as '''SMVD University''' or '''SMVDU''', is a Government Owned Higher Institution/University located in [[Katra, Jammu and Kashmir|Katra]], [[Reasi district]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]], [[India]]. It was founded in 1999, as fully residential and technical university, a Public University recognised by UGC<ref>{{Cite web|title=University|url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/stateuniversitylist.aspx?id=hps0dlEMGDbCCR7Cjux/jw==&Unitype=iA7z/ds2To+MdcuCvitOpQ==|access-date=22 June 2021|website=www.ugc.ac.in}}</ref> under section 2(f) and 12(B)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Facts and History|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history|website=www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history}}</ref> and is established on more than an {{convert|470|acre|ha|adj=on}}<ref name="Green Audit Report (2021-2022)">{{cite report |year=2022 |title=Internal Green Audit Report (Year 2021-2022) |url=https://smvdu.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Internal-Green-Audit-2021-22.pdf#page=6 |publisher=Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University |lang=en |format=PDF |page=6 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240106180023/https://smvdu.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Internal-Green-Audit-2021-22.pdf |archive-date=6 January 2024}}</ref> residential and provides technical education in the field of engineering, architecture, science, management, philosophy and other subjects, with all technical courses recognised by [[AICTE]], [[University Grants Commission (India)]], [[National Board of Accreditation]]  and [[Council of Architecture]].


Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University was ranked in the 100-150 category by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) university ranking in 2020. The College of Engineering was ranked 78 by the NIRF engineering ranking in 2020. SMVDU is ranked 80th globally and 3rd within India in the Times Higher Education Impact Ranking 2021 under the UNSDG category 07.<ref>{{Cite web|title=THEimpact2021|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/latest-news/175-2021/april/1343-smvdu-secures-80th-position-in-the-times-higher-education-impact-ranking-2021|url-status=live}}</ref> SMVDU is also ranked in the 6th-25th Rank band in the government aided institutions categoryin the Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation achievements ARIIA 2020 Ranking of government of India.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ARIIA {{!}} Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation Achievements|url=https://www.ariia.gov.in/|access-date=2021-06-22|website=www.ariia.gov.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=ariia2020ranking|url=https://www.ariia.gov.in/pdf/ARIIA%20Rankings%202020%20Report.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University was ranked in the 100–150 category by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) university ranking in 2020. The College of Engineering was ranked 78 by the NIRF engineering ranking in 2020. SMVDU is ranked 80th globally and 3rd within India in the Times Higher Education Impact Ranking 2021 under the UNSDG category 07.<ref>{{Cite web|title=THEimpact2021|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/latest-news/175-2021/april/1343-smvdu-secures-80th-position-in-the-times-higher-education-impact-ranking-2021}}</ref> SMVDU is also ranked in the 6th-25th Rank band in the government aided institutions category in the Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation achievements ARIIA 2020 Ranking of government of India.<ref>{{Cite web|title=ARIIA {{!}} Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation Achievements|url=https://www.ariia.gov.in/|access-date=22 June 2021|website=www.ariia.gov.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=ariia2020ranking|url=https://www.ariia.gov.in/pdf/ARIIA%20Rankings%202020%20Report.pdf}}</ref> TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION in their World University Rankings 2024 Ranked SMVDU in the band of 800–1000 in the World and 25th in Best Universities in India. SMVDU is one of those prominent institutes in the world whose Scientists are in the Stanford University's List of 2% & 5% Scientist in the World. In Times Higher Education's Asia University Rankings 2024 SMVDU stands in the 251-300th band, THE Asia University Rankings 2024 ranking includes 739 universities from 31 territories in Asia. In THE Young University Ranking 2024 SMVDU ranked 201-250th Band and ranking includes 673 universities all over the World.


Located at a distance of {{convert|45|km|abbr=on}} from [[Jammu Airport]] and {{convert|14|km|abbr=on}} short of the holy town of Katra, the university is situated on a plateau surrounded by mountains on three sides in the foothills of the Trikuta Range where the shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi is located. It is a self-contained township with most facilities available in-house.
Located at a distance of {{convert|45|km|abbr=on}} from [[Jammu Airport]] and {{convert|14|km|abbr=on}} short of the town of Katra, the university is situated on a plateau surrounded by mountains on three sides in the foothills of the Trikuta Range where the shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi is located. It is a self-contained township with most facilities available in-house.


==History==
==History==
[[File:Shrinefromsmvdu.jpg|thumb|View of Mata Vaishno Devi University from campus in night]]
[[File:Shrinefromsmvdu.jpg|thumb|View of Mata Vaishno Devi from SMVDU campus at night]]
[[File:SMVDU site map.jpg|thumb|Site Plan of the university]]
[[File:SMVDU site map.jpg|thumb|Site Plan of the university]]
[[File:Matrika Auditorium under construction.jpg|thumb|Matrika Auditorium]]
[[File:Matrika Auditorium under construction.jpg|thumb|Matrika Auditorium]]


Back in 1998 the people of Jammu region supported the establishment of Shri Mata vaishno Devi University. This turned into movement which lasted for around two months. Various students, traders, lawyers and various communities joined this movement. Even a 17-day-long strike was observed for the cause. Ultimately Jammu and Kashmir state government had to give in and State Legislature enacted SMVDU's act of 1999 which made it a technical and fully residential university.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.earlytimes.in/newsdet.aspx?q=73145 |title=Mata Vaishno Devi University or university of "sexual" harassment – Early Times Newspaper Jammu Kashmir |publisher=Earlytimes.in |date=16 May 2011 |access-date=20 May 2012}}</ref>
In 1998, the people of Jammu region supported the establishment of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. This turned into a movement which lasted for around two months. Various students, traders, lawyers and various communities joined this movement. A 17-day-long strike was observed for the cause. Ultimately, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University (SMVDU) was established under the Jammu and Kashmir Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University Act, 1999, as an autonomous, highly technical and fully residential university.<ref>{{cite web |date=16 May 2011 |title=Mata Vaishno Devi University or university of "sexual" harassment – Early Times Newspaper Jammu Kashmir |url=http://www.earlytimes.in/newsdet.aspx?q=73145 |access-date=20 May 2012 |publisher=Earlytimes.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=PTI|date=8 February 2014|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-02-08/news/47148760_1_new-heights-knowledge-economy-chief-minister-omar-abdullah |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222152925/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-02-08/news/47148760_1_new-heights-knowledge-economy-chief-minister-omar-abdullah |url-status=dead |archive-date=22 February 2014 |title=Universities with innovative spirit can take J-K to new heights: Omar Abdullah |publisher=Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com |accessdate=23 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://smvdu.net.in/notifications/news/50/629-president-addresses-third-convocation-smvdu.html |title=President Addresses Third Convocation @SMVDU : Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University |publisher=Smvdu.net.in |date=28 November 2011 |accessdate=23 December 2015}}</ref> The Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board owned and funded the construction of the university. The site, spread over an area of 470 acres, was procured from Kakryal village, a flat hill across Jhajjar stream from National Highway 1A (now NH44).This university is owned by Government.


SMVDU got established as an [[Institute under State Legislature Act]] of the J&K Legislature under its Act of 1999 which defines it as a technical and fully residential university. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board owned and Funded the project for construction of university. Hence site spread over an area of 470 acres was procured from Kakryal village, a flat hill across Jhajjar stream from National Highway 1A (now NH44).
{| class="toccolours" style="float:left; margin-right:1em; font-size:85%; background:#ffc; color:black; width:20em; max-width:25%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Chancellors
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |
* [[Girish Chandra Saxena]], 2001–2003
* [[Srinivas Kumar Sinha]], 2003–2008
* [[Narinder Nath Vohra]], 2008–2018
* [[Satya Pal Malik]], 2018–2019
* [[G. C. Murmu]], 2019–2020
* [[Manoj Sinha]], 2020–Present
|}


Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University (SMVDU) has been established under THE JAMMU AND KASHMIR SHRI MATA VAISHNO DEVI UNIVERSITY ACT, 1999, an act of the J&K State Legislature (ACT No. XII of 1999 dated 12 May 1999) as an autonomous,  highly Technical & fully Residential University.<ref>{{cite web|author=PTI|date=8 February 2014|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2014-02-08/news/47148760_1_new-heights-knowledge-economy-chief-minister-omar-abdullah |title=Universities with innovative spirit can take J-K to new heights: Omar Abdullah |publisher=Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com |accessdate=23 December 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://smvdu.net.in/notifications/news/50/629-president-addresses-third-convocation-smvdu.html |title=President Addresses Third Convocation @SMVDU : Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University |publisher=Smvdu.net.in |date=28 November 2011 |accessdate=23 December 2015}}</ref>
[[File:Dr_Kalam's_Lecture_in_SMVDU.jpg|thumb|11th President of India Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Delivering First Lecture in the SMVDU after official inauguration of the university by his hands]]


[[N. K. Bansal]] took over as the Vice-Chancellor, after the establishment of the university in 2004 and served until 2009. He started various programs in the discipline of Science, Management, Renewable Energy, Humanities and Social Science.
[[N. K. Bansal]] served as the Vice-Chancellor after the establishment of the university in 2004 and served until 2009. He started various programs in the disciplines of science, management, renewable energy and humanities and social science.
 
{| class="toccolours" style="float:left; margin-right:1em; font-size:85%; background:#ffc; color:black; width:20em; max-width:25%;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
! style="background:#ccc;"| Vice-Chancellors
|-
| style="text-align: left;" |
* [[Bharat B. Chattoo]], 2001–2004
* [[N. K. Bansal]], 2004–2009
* [[Rameshwar Nath Koul Bamezai]], 2010–2013
* Sudhir Kumar Jain, 2013–2016
* Sanjeev Jain, 2016–2019
* [[Ravindra Kumar Sinha (biologist)]], 2019–2023
* Pragati Kumar 2023–Present
|}


==Campus==
==Campus==
University is in the proximity of the Trikuta foothills. The {{convert|474|acre|km2|adj=on}} University campus is divided into various blocks such as the Academic Block, Administrative Block, Central Library, Hostels & Residential Area. The various schools of study consist of well equipped, lecture and seminar halls, conference rooms, departmental lab and computer lab and all modern facilities.<ref>[http://www.smvdu.ac.in/@smvdu/Campus.htm Campus Information<!--INSERT TITLE-->]</ref>{{Better source needed|date=May 2011}}
The university is in the proximity of the Trikuta foothills. The {{convert|470|acre|km2|adj=on}} university campus is divided into five zones — administrative zone, academic zone, residential zone for faculty, staff, girls and guests, residential zone for boys, and recreation zone.<ref name="Green Audit Report (2021-2022)" /><ref name="16th Annual Report">{{cite report |year=2020 |title=16th Annual Report (2019-20) |url=https://smvdu.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/05052022_16thAnnualReportinal.pdf#page=17 |publisher=Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University |lang=en |format=PDF |page=17 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240512114802/https://smvdu.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/05052022_16thAnnualReportinal.pdf |archive-date=12 May 2024}}</ref> The various schools of study consist of well equipped, lecture and seminar halls, conference rooms, departmental lab and computer lab and all modern facilities. This university has one of the largest campuses in India.
 
The initial campus plan was designed by S.Ghosh & Associates. They won the project through a national competition. The basic plan was implemented and completed by 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sghosh.com/projects.php?prjid=5|title=S.Ghoah associates The buildings designed by S.Ghosh. |publisher=Sghosh.com |accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref>


The Initial campus plan was Designed and Master planned by S.Ghosh & Associates. They were awarded this project through by Winning a national level competition entry. The basic plan got implemented and it was completed by 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sghosh.com/projects.php?prjid=5|title=S.Ghoah associates The buildings designed by S.Ghosh. |publisher=Sghosh.com |accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref>
[[File:Smvdu.png|thumb|Aerial View of SMVDU]]


== Organization and administration ==
== Organization and administration ==
===Funding===
===Funding===
The university receives funding from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, an autonomous Board set up in August 1986 under the provisions of The Jammu and Kashmir Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Act, 1986 of J&K State Legislature.  The university also gets funds from UGC (University Grants Commission).
The university receives funding from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, an autonomous board set up in August 1986 under the provisions of The Jammu and Kashmir Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Act, 1986 of J&K State Legislature.  The university also gets funds from Government of India, Govt. of Jammu and Kashmir, UGC (University Grants Commission).


===Governance===
===Governance===
[[Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir]] is nominal Chancellor of the university and the Chairman of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board.
The [[Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir]] is the Chancellor of the university and the Chairman of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board.


The Executive Council of the university, with Vice-Chancellor as its head, is the supreme body of the university.  The Academic Council is the highest academic body and makes recommendations to the Executive Council on academic matters.  The university also has a Finance Committee and the Building & Works Committee. The Planning Board helps the Vice-Chancellor in foreseeing the growth of the university.
The Executive Council of the university, with the Vice-Chancellor as its head, is the supreme body of the university.  The Academic Council is the highest academic body and makes recommendations to the Executive Council on academic matters.  The university also has a Finance Committee and a Building & Works Committee. The Planning Board helps the Vice-Chancellor in foreseeing the growth of the university.


=== Faculties ===
=== Faculties ===
There are four colleges or faculties, with a Dean heading each one of them. Each college consists of Schools of Study, analogous to departments in a university, headed by a Director. Academic de-centralization allows each school to function in an autonomous manner.
There are four colleges or faculties, with a Dean heading each one of them. Each college consists of Schools of Study, analogous to departments in a university, headed by a Director. Academic de-centralization allows each school to function in an autonomous manner.
[[File:The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi delivering the Convocation Address at the 5th Convocation of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, at Katra, in Jammu and Kashmir on April 19, 2016.jpg|thumb|The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi delivering the Convocation Address at the 5th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra]]
The Schools offer various programs of study at undergraduate, post-graduate and doctorate levels.
[[File:The President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind addressing at the 6th Convocation of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, in Jammu.JPG|thumb|The 14th President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind addressing at the 6th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra]]


The Schools offer various programs of Study at undergraduate, Post-graduate and Doctorate level.
The university has adopted an IIT/UGC pattern of study with choice-based credit system and continuous evaluation based on Grade Point Average (GPA) on a 10-point scale.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://smvdu.net.in/academic-structure| title=Academic Structure of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | publisher = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | accessdate =4 November 2010}}</ref>
[[File:Prof. Pragati Kumar.jpg|thumb|The Vice-Chancellor Prof. (Dr.) Pragati Kumar addressing at the Independence Day in the SMVD University]]


The university has adopted an IIT/UGC pattern of Study with Choice-based credit system and continuous evaluation based on Grade Point Average (GPA) on a 10-point scale.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://smvdu.net.in/academic-structure| title=Academic Structure of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | publisher = Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University | accessdate =4 November 2010}}</ref>
[[File:Shri_M_Sinha.jpg|thumb|The Chancellor of SMVDU and Lieutenant Governor, Jammu & Kashmir Shri Manoj Sinha addressing at 8th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra]]


====Faculty of Engineering<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOE|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-engineering|url-status=live}}</ref>====
====Faculty of Engineering====
Source:<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOE|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-engineering}}</ref>
* School of Architecture and Landscape Design
* School of Architecture and Landscape Design
* School of Computer Science Engineering
* School of Computer Science Engineering
Line 66: Line 108:
* School of Energy Management
* School of Energy Management


====Faculty of Management<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOM|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-management|url-status=live}}</ref>====
[[File:Dharmendra_Pradhan_in_SMVDU-Katra.png|thumb|The Minister of Education, Government of India Shri Dharmendra Pradhan addressing at 9th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra]]
 
====Faculty of Management====
Source:<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOM|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-management}}</ref>
 
The College of Management consists of the following schools:
The College of Management consists of the following schools:
* School of Business
* School of Business
* School of Economics
* School of Economics


====Faculty of Sciences<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOS|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-sciences|url-status=live}}</ref>====
====Faculty of Sciences====
Source:<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOS|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-sciences}}</ref>
 
The College of Sciences consists of the following schools:
The College of Sciences consists of the following schools:
* School of Mathematics
* School of Mathematics
Line 77: Line 125:
* School of Biotechnology
* School of Biotechnology


====Faculty of Humanities & Social Science<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOHSS|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-humanities-social-sciences|url-status=live}}</ref>====
====Faculty of Humanities & Social Science====
Source:<ref>{{Cite web|title=FOHSS|url=https://www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/academics/faculty-of-humanities-social-sciences}}</ref>
The Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences consists of the following Departments:
The Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences consists of the following Departments:
* Department of Philosophy & Culture
* Department of Philosophy & Culture
Line 86: Line 135:
The university is approved by UGC under Section 2(F) & Section 12(B) of UGC Act of 1956.
The university is approved by UGC under Section 2(F) & Section 12(B) of UGC Act of 1956.


The technical programs of the university are recognized by AICTE (All India Council of Technical Education) while Architecture program is recognized by Council of Architecture.
The technical programs of the university are recognised by [[All India Council for Technical Education]], while the architecture program is recognised by [[Council of Architecture]].


[[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] recognises it under section 2(f). First convocation was held in 2008 which got delivered by Hon’ble Prime Minister Dr. [[Manmohan Singh]]. In 2009, UGC granted 12(b) status to the university and it started to get grants from it.
[[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]] recognises it under section 2(f). The first convocation was held in 2008, and delivered by Prime Minister [[Manmohan Singh]]. In 2009, UGC granted 12(b) status to the university and began issuing grants to it. University is also accredited by NAAC.


===Admissions===
===Admissions===
Many students are admitted into the BTech / BArch programme every year from amongst the high rankers of JEE (Main) through the Central Seat Allocation Board (MHRD).
Many students are admitted into the BTech/BArch programme every year from among the high rankers of JEE (Main) through the Central Seat Allocation Board (MHRD), admission from CUET is also considered. Candidates admitted to the M.B.A. programme pass through a three tier selection process based on CAT/MAT Score, group discussions and interviews conducted by panel of academics from IITs & corporate professionals. Admissions to other post-graduate programmes (MSc, Five Years Integrated MSc Economics, MTech, MCA, M. A.)<ref>[http://smvdu.net.in/admissions/post-graduate-admissions] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101008162940/http://smvdu.net.in/admissions/post-graduate-admissions|date=8 October 2010}}</ref> are made through national entrance tests and interviews.
 
Candidates admitted to M.B.A. programme pass through a three tier selection process based on CAT/MAT Score, Group Discussions & Interviews conducted by panel of academicians from IITs & corporate professionals. Only the selected candidates make it through.
 
Admissions to other Post-Graduate Programmes (MSc, Five Years Integrated MSc Economics, MTech, MCA, M. A.)<ref>[http://smvdu.net.in/admissions/post-graduate-admissions ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101008162940/http://smvdu.net.in/admissions/post-graduate-admissions |date=8 October 2010 }}</ref> & PhD are made through National level Entrance Tests & Interviews.
 
Unlike most of the colleges in India, SMVDU has no reservation quota for certain section of students and the students are allotted seats solely on the basis of their merit.


=== Academic programmes ===
=== Academic programmes ===
The university follows the Credit-based programme structure which requires students to earn sufficient credits for degree. Industrial/Corporate Training is also mandatory part of curriculum. Students are encouraged to work on industry sponsored projects. Continuous Evaluation System is followed and Evaluation techniques including Quiz, Assignments, Minor & Major Tests are used periodically. Each school has a Board of Studies consisting of eminent academicians and professionals from industry who update the syllabi to ensure relevance of the content viz a viz the needs of industry as well as Research.
The university follows a credit-based programme structure, which requires students to earn a sufficient number of credits in order to earn a degree. Industrial/Corporate Training is also a mandatory part of the curriculum. Students are encouraged to work on industry sponsored projects. A continuous evaluation system is followed, and evaluation techniques such as quizzes, assignments, and minor and major tests are used periodically. Each school has a Board of Studies consisting of eminent academics and professionals from industry who update the syllabi to ensure relevance of the content vis-à-vis the needs of industry as well as research.


Extensive usage of varied contemporary pedagogy like Multi-media teaching aids including Digital Projectors, OHP, Net Enabled Labs, Video Conferencing, Cut Section Models, Simulation Software are used to enrich the teaching-learning process. Field visits are conducted regularly to familiarise students with real world applications of the knowledge learnt.
Extensive usage of varied contemporary pedagogy, such as multi-media teaching aids like digital projectors, OHP, net-enabled labs, video conferencing, cut-section models, and simulation software, are used to enrich the teaching–learning process.{{Clarification needed|date=May 2023}} Field visits are conducted regularly to familiarise students with real world applications of the knowledge learnt.


Visiting Lectures by a variety of faculty members and professionals are arranged on a regular basis to broaden the scope of learning. The university has an excellent Student Teacher Ratio of 12:1, ensuring sufficient faculty access to the students.
Visiting lectures by a variety of faculty members and professionals are arranged on a regular basis to broaden the scope of learning. The university has a high student teacher ratio of 12:1.


===Rankings===
===Rankings===
Line 110: Line 153:
| type = University and college
| type = University and college
<!----------Engineering---------->
<!----------Engineering---------->
| NIRF_E_2020 = 78
| NIRF_A_2023 = 26
| NIRF_A_2020 = 76-100
| NIRF_U_2023 = 151-200
| NIRF_U_2020 = 100-150
|NIRF_E_2024=151-200|NIRF_A_2024=31}}
}}


Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University was ranked in the 100-150 category by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) university ranking in 2020.  
The College of Engineering was ranked in the 151-200 category by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) in 2024. The School of Architecture was ranked in the 76-100 category by the NIRF university ranking in 2020.
The College of Engineering was ranked 78 by the NIRF engineering ranking in 2020.
School of Architecture was ranked in the 76-100 category by the NIRF university ranking 2020.


===Student Assistantship Program===
===Student Assistantship Program===
Top ten percent of students in each class are awarded scholarship with tuition fee waiver ranging from 100% to 50% subject to fulfillment of merit restrictions.
The top ten per cent of students in each class are awarded scholarships, with tuition fee waivers ranging from 100% to 50% (subject to fulfilment of merit restrictions).


===Outreach===
===Outreach===
The university has entered into collaboration with Institutions of eminence in India & abroad including IIT Delhi,Panjab University,Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University,Lucknow IIIM, [[Kurukshetra University]], [[Thapar University]], [[Aachen University]] Germany, Kun-Shan University Taiwan to enhance faculty-student exchange and co-operate in Research activities.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}  The university has recently started hosting the British Council Higher Education Center for convenience of students. The university is among the few institutions in the country which host the Counseling Center of [[AIEEE]]-[[Central Counselling Board|CCB]].
The university has entered into collaboration with high-profile institutions in India and abroad, including IIT Delhi, Panjab University, Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow IIIM, [[Kurukshetra University]], [[Thapar University]], [[Aachen University]] and Kun-Shan University.{{Citation needed|date=September 2011}}  The university has recently started hosting the British Council Higher Education Center for convenience of students. The university is among the few institutions in the country which host the Counseling Center of [[AIEEE]]-[[Central Counselling Board|CCB]].


==Research==
==Research==
===Labs and library===
===Labs and Library===
The university has over 35 laboratories. Each school has its own reference library besides the University Central Library, which contains more than 50,000 books. Virtual Digital Library facility is also available and it is opening for all students. The university has access to more academic journals through AICTE-INDEST consortium.
The university has over 35 laboratories. In addition to the University Central Library which is known as Prof. N.K. Bansal Memorial Library, which contains more than 50,000 books, each school has its own reference library. A virtual digital library facility is also available and it is opening for all students. The university has further access to academic journals through the AICTE-INDEST consortium.


===Research Centres===
===Research Centres===
UGC has funded following Research Centres established by the university to pursue active research resulting in patents, products & publications:
UGC has funded the following research centres established by the university to pursue active research resulting in patents, products and publications:
# Center for Embedded Instrumentation & Networked Controls
* Center for Embedded Instrumentation & Networked Controls
# Center of Excellence in Biotechnology
* Center of Excellence in Biotechnology
# Center for Advanced Manufacturing
* Center for Advanced Manufacturing
# Center for Energy Management & Water Resource
* Center for Energy Management & Water Resource
# Center of Excellence for Entrepreneurial Development
* Center of Excellence for Entrepreneurial Development
 
== Student life ==


==Student life==
===Student hostels===
===Student hostels===
The university has a residential system which can accommodate all the students on campus in six hostels (Vidhyanchal, Nilgiri, Trikuta, Kailash and Basoli for men, and Shivalik and Vaishnavi for women).
The university has a residential system which can accommodate all the students on campus in six hostels (Vidhyanchal, Nilgiri, Trikuta, Kailash, Old & New Basohli for Boys, and Old & New Shivalik and Vaishnavi for Girls).


===College festivals===
===College festivals===
Following are the major festivals in the annual calendar:
Following are the major festivals in the annual calendar:
*Titiksha, the annual national level technical festival
*Ekatava, annual technical fest of all the departments combined
* Tatva, management festival  
* Titiksha, the annual national level technical festival
* Tatva, a management festival
* Srijan, an architecture festival
* Srijan, an architecture festival
* Resurgence, annual cultural & sports festival
* Resurgence, an annual cultural festival
* Lit-Life, annual literature festival, held by the Department of Languages and Literature
* Sarang, a sports festival
* Artha, Economics festival
* Lit-Life, an annual literature festival held by the Department of Languages and Literature
 
* Artha, an economics festival
Besides festivals, international conferences, Annual Science Day, Annual Engineers Day, monthly panel discussions "Mind-meet", and open source technology meetups are held regularly.
 
In March 2010, the university hosted<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/web1/10mar13/state.htm#1|title=Daily Excelsior.........State|website=dailyexcelsior.com|access-date=3 November 2019}}</ref> the [[NASA India|Zonal NASA Convention]] with 750 students of architecture from North-Indian architecture institutions.


===Community development===
International conferences, Annual Science Day, Annual Engineers Day, monthly "Mind-meet" panel discussions, and open source technology meetups are held regularly.
Students have established a unique program "Vikalp", under which under-privileged children of nearby community are taught and trained regularly. The children under this program are given free medications from university health care center.


==Controversies==
In March 2010, the university hosted<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailyexcelsior.com/web1/10mar13/state.htm#1|title=Daily Excelsior.........State|website=dailyexcelsior.com|access-date=3 November 2019}}</ref> the [[NASA India|Zonal NASA Convention]] with 750 students of architecture from North Indian architecture institutions.
===Land controversy===
It is believed that the land acquired by the university was not acquired in accordance with the law. But later the culprits were found in the State Revenue Department and the allegation on the university was proven to be false.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyexcelsior.com/web1/10nov10/news2.htm |title=Daily Excelsior CB seizes land record from DC office |publisher=Dailyexcelsior.com |accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.earlytimes.in/newsdet.aspx?q=62813 |title=Early times report |publisher=Earlytimes.in |date=9 November 2010 |accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.earlytimes.in/newsdet.aspx?q=63629 |title=CB records statements of SMVDU land compensation victims vRs 10,000 per kanal land compensated against actual rate of 90,000 per kanal – Early Times Newspaper Jammu Kashmir |publisher=Earlytimes.in |date=24 November 2010 |accessdate=20 May 2012}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 18:08, 26 March 2026


Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University
Official Logo of SMVDU
MottoVijñānaṃ brahma
Motto in English
"God is Science"
TypePublic University
EstablishedMay 12, 1999; 27 years ago (1999-05-12)[1]
Academic affiliations
UGC, AICTE, COA, NIRF, AIU
ChancellorLieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir
Vice-ChancellorDr. Pragati Kumar[2]
Students5500+
Address
SMVDU Campus, Sub Post Office, Kakryal
, , ,
182320
,
India
CampusUrban
Website{{URL|example.com|optional display text}}

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, commonly referred to as SMVD University or SMVDU, is a Government Owned Higher Institution/University located in Katra, Reasi district, Jammu and Kashmir, India. It was founded in 1999, as fully residential and technical university, a Public University recognised by UGC[3] under section 2(f) and 12(B)[4] and is established on more than an 470-acre (190 ha)[5] residential and provides technical education in the field of engineering, architecture, science, management, philosophy and other subjects, with all technical courses recognised by AICTE, University Grants Commission (India), National Board of Accreditation and Council of Architecture.

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University was ranked in the 100–150 category by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) university ranking in 2020. The College of Engineering was ranked 78 by the NIRF engineering ranking in 2020. SMVDU is ranked 80th globally and 3rd within India in the Times Higher Education Impact Ranking 2021 under the UNSDG category 07.[6] SMVDU is also ranked in the 6th-25th Rank band in the government aided institutions category in the Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation achievements ARIIA 2020 Ranking of government of India.[7][8] TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION in their World University Rankings 2024 Ranked SMVDU in the band of 800–1000 in the World and 25th in Best Universities in India. SMVDU is one of those prominent institutes in the world whose Scientists are in the Stanford University's List of 2% & 5% Scientist in the World. In Times Higher Education's Asia University Rankings 2024 SMVDU stands in the 251-300th band, THE Asia University Rankings 2024 ranking includes 739 universities from 31 territories in Asia. In THE Young University Ranking 2024 SMVDU ranked 201-250th Band and ranking includes 673 universities all over the World.

Located at a distance of 45 km (28 mi) from Jammu Airport and 14 km (8.7 mi) short of the town of Katra, the university is situated on a plateau surrounded by mountains on three sides in the foothills of the Trikuta Range where the shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi is located. It is a self-contained township with most facilities available in-house.

History[edit | edit source]

View of Mata Vaishno Devi from SMVDU campus at night
Site Plan of the university
Matrika Auditorium

In 1998, the people of Jammu region supported the establishment of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. This turned into a movement which lasted for around two months. Various students, traders, lawyers and various communities joined this movement. A 17-day-long strike was observed for the cause. Ultimately, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University (SMVDU) was established under the Jammu and Kashmir Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University Act, 1999, as an autonomous, highly technical and fully residential university.[9][10][11] The Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board owned and funded the construction of the university. The site, spread over an area of 470 acres, was procured from Kakryal village, a flat hill across Jhajjar stream from National Highway 1A (now NH44).This university is owned by Government.

Chancellors
11th President of India Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Delivering First Lecture in the SMVDU after official inauguration of the university by his hands

N. K. Bansal served as the Vice-Chancellor after the establishment of the university in 2004 and served until 2009. He started various programs in the disciplines of science, management, renewable energy and humanities and social science.

Vice-Chancellors

Campus[edit | edit source]

The university is in the proximity of the Trikuta foothills. The 470-acre (1.9 km2) university campus is divided into five zones — administrative zone, academic zone, residential zone for faculty, staff, girls and guests, residential zone for boys, and recreation zone.[5][12] The various schools of study consist of well equipped, lecture and seminar halls, conference rooms, departmental lab and computer lab and all modern facilities. This university has one of the largest campuses in India.

The initial campus plan was designed by S.Ghosh & Associates. They won the project through a national competition. The basic plan was implemented and completed by 2006.[13]

Aerial View of SMVDU

Organization and administration[edit | edit source]

Funding[edit | edit source]

The university receives funding from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, an autonomous board set up in August 1986 under the provisions of The Jammu and Kashmir Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Act, 1986 of J&K State Legislature. The university also gets funds from Government of India, Govt. of Jammu and Kashmir, UGC (University Grants Commission).

Governance[edit | edit source]

The Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir is the Chancellor of the university and the Chairman of the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board.

The Executive Council of the university, with the Vice-Chancellor as its head, is the supreme body of the university. The Academic Council is the highest academic body and makes recommendations to the Executive Council on academic matters. The university also has a Finance Committee and a Building & Works Committee. The Planning Board helps the Vice-Chancellor in foreseeing the growth of the university.

Faculties[edit | edit source]

There are four colleges or faculties, with a Dean heading each one of them. Each college consists of Schools of Study, analogous to departments in a university, headed by a Director. Academic de-centralization allows each school to function in an autonomous manner.

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi delivering the Convocation Address at the 5th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra

The Schools offer various programs of study at undergraduate, post-graduate and doctorate levels.

The 14th President, Shri Ram Nath Kovind addressing at the 6th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra

The university has adopted an IIT/UGC pattern of study with choice-based credit system and continuous evaluation based on Grade Point Average (GPA) on a 10-point scale.[14]

File:Prof. Pragati Kumar.jpg
The Vice-Chancellor Prof. (Dr.) Pragati Kumar addressing at the Independence Day in the SMVD University
The Chancellor of SMVDU and Lieutenant Governor, Jammu & Kashmir Shri Manoj Sinha addressing at 8th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra

Faculty of Engineering[edit | edit source]

Source:[15]

  • School of Architecture and Landscape Design
  • School of Computer Science Engineering
  • School of Mechanical Engineering
  • School of Electronics and Communication Engineering
  • School of Electrical Engineering
  • School of Civil Engineering
  • School of Energy Management
The Minister of Education, Government of India Shri Dharmendra Pradhan addressing at 9th Convocation of SMVDU-Katra

Faculty of Management[edit | edit source]

Source:[16]

The College of Management consists of the following schools:

  • School of Business
  • School of Economics

Faculty of Sciences[edit | edit source]

Source:[17]

The College of Sciences consists of the following schools:

  • School of Mathematics
  • School of Physics
  • School of Biotechnology

Faculty of Humanities & Social Science[edit | edit source]

Source:[18] The Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences consists of the following Departments:

  • Department of Philosophy & Culture
  • Department of Languages & Literature

Academics[edit | edit source]

Recognition[edit | edit source]

The university is approved by UGC under Section 2(F) & Section 12(B) of UGC Act of 1956.

The technical programs of the university are recognised by All India Council for Technical Education, while the architecture program is recognised by Council of Architecture.

University Grants Commission recognises it under section 2(f). The first convocation was held in 2008, and delivered by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. In 2009, UGC granted 12(b) status to the university and began issuing grants to it. University is also accredited by NAAC.

Admissions[edit | edit source]

Many students are admitted into the BTech/BArch programme every year from among the high rankers of JEE (Main) through the Central Seat Allocation Board (MHRD), admission from CUET is also considered. Candidates admitted to the M.B.A. programme pass through a three tier selection process based on CAT/MAT Score, group discussions and interviews conducted by panel of academics from IITs & corporate professionals. Admissions to other post-graduate programmes (MSc, Five Years Integrated MSc Economics, MTech, MCA, M. A.)[19] are made through national entrance tests and interviews.

Academic programmes[edit | edit source]

The university follows a credit-based programme structure, which requires students to earn a sufficient number of credits in order to earn a degree. Industrial/Corporate Training is also a mandatory part of the curriculum. Students are encouraged to work on industry sponsored projects. A continuous evaluation system is followed, and evaluation techniques such as quizzes, assignments, and minor and major tests are used periodically. Each school has a Board of Studies consisting of eminent academics and professionals from industry who update the syllabi to ensure relevance of the content vis-à-vis the needs of industry as well as research.

Extensive usage of varied contemporary pedagogy, such as multi-media teaching aids like digital projectors, OHP, net-enabled labs, video conferencing, cut-section models, and simulation software, are used to enrich the teaching–learning process.[clarification needed] Field visits are conducted regularly to familiarise students with real world applications of the knowledge learnt.

Visiting lectures by a variety of faculty members and professionals are arranged on a regular basis to broaden the scope of learning. The university has a high student teacher ratio of 12:1.

Rankings[edit | edit source]

University and college rankings

The College of Engineering was ranked in the 151-200 category by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) in 2024. The School of Architecture was ranked in the 76-100 category by the NIRF university ranking in 2020.

Student Assistantship Program[edit | edit source]

The top ten per cent of students in each class are awarded scholarships, with tuition fee waivers ranging from 100% to 50% (subject to fulfilment of merit restrictions).

Outreach[edit | edit source]

The university has entered into collaboration with high-profile institutions in India and abroad, including IIT Delhi, Panjab University, Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow IIIM, Kurukshetra University, Thapar University, Aachen University and Kun-Shan University.[citation needed] The university has recently started hosting the British Council Higher Education Center for convenience of students. The university is among the few institutions in the country which host the Counseling Center of AIEEE-CCB.

Research[edit | edit source]

Labs and Library[edit | edit source]

The university has over 35 laboratories. In addition to the University Central Library which is known as Prof. N.K. Bansal Memorial Library, which contains more than 50,000 books, each school has its own reference library. A virtual digital library facility is also available and it is opening for all students. The university has further access to academic journals through the AICTE-INDEST consortium.

Research Centres[edit | edit source]

UGC has funded the following research centres established by the university to pursue active research resulting in patents, products and publications:

  • Center for Embedded Instrumentation & Networked Controls
  • Center of Excellence in Biotechnology
  • Center for Advanced Manufacturing
  • Center for Energy Management & Water Resource
  • Center of Excellence for Entrepreneurial Development

Student life[edit | edit source]

Student hostels[edit | edit source]

The university has a residential system which can accommodate all the students on campus in six hostels (Vidhyanchal, Nilgiri, Trikuta, Kailash, Old & New Basohli for Boys, and Old & New Shivalik and Vaishnavi for Girls).

College festivals[edit | edit source]

Following are the major festivals in the annual calendar:

  • Ekatava, annual technical fest of all the departments combined
  • Titiksha, the annual national level technical festival
  • Tatva, a management festival
  • Srijan, an architecture festival
  • Resurgence, an annual cultural festival
  • Sarang, a sports festival
  • Lit-Life, an annual literature festival held by the Department of Languages and Literature
  • Artha, an economics festival

International conferences, Annual Science Day, Annual Engineers Day, monthly "Mind-meet" panel discussions, and open source technology meetups are held regularly.

In March 2010, the university hosted[20] the Zonal NASA Convention with 750 students of architecture from North Indian architecture institutions.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Facts and History". Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  2. "Prof Pragati Kumar appointed VC SMVDU; Dr Tripathi VC SKUAST-Jammu". Greater Kashmir. 19 May 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  3. "University". www.ugc.ac.in. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  4. "Facts and History". www.smvdu.ac.in/index.php/about-us/facts-and-history.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Internal Green Audit Report (Year 2021-2022) (PDF) (Report). Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. 2022. p. 6. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 January 2024.
  6. "THEimpact2021".
  7. "ARIIA | Atal Ranking of Institutions on Innovation Achievements". www.ariia.gov.in. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
  8. "ariia2020ranking" (PDF).
  9. "Mata Vaishno Devi University or university of "sexual" harassment – Early Times Newspaper Jammu Kashmir". Earlytimes.in. 16 May 2011. Retrieved 20 May 2012.
  10. PTI (8 February 2014). "Universities with innovative spirit can take J-K to new heights: Omar Abdullah". Articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  11. "President Addresses Third Convocation @SMVDU : Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University". Smvdu.net.in. 28 November 2011. Retrieved 23 December 2015.
  12. 16th Annual Report (2019-20) (PDF) (Report). Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. 2020. p. 17. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 May 2024.
  13. "S.Ghoah associates The buildings designed by S.Ghosh". Sghosh.com. Retrieved 20 May 2012.
  14. "Academic Structure of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University". Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  15. "FOE".
  16. "FOM".
  17. "FOS".
  18. "FOHSS".
  19. [1] Archived 8 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  20. "Daily Excelsior.........State". dailyexcelsior.com. Retrieved 3 November 2019.

External links[edit | edit source]

  • {{URL|example.com|optional display text}}