Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia: Difference between revisions

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Last edited August 13, 2023
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{{EngvarB|date=April 2016}}
#REDIRECT [[Malaysian Islamic Youth Movement]]
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
 
{{Infobox organization
{{Redirect category shell|
| name        =  Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia<br /><small>Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia</small><br /><small>اڠکتن بليا اسلام مليسيا</small> <br />ABIM
{{R from move}}
| image        = Logo Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia.jpg
| size        =
| motto        = '''Menegakkan Kebenaran & Keadilan'''
| caption      =
| formation    = 6 August 1971
| founder      = Ustaz Abdul Wahab Zakaria
| type        = [[Non-profit organisation|Non-profit]] [[non-governmental organisation]]
| purpose      =
| affiliations =
| key_people  = Mohamad Raimi Ab Rahim (President)
| location    = [[Malaysia]]
| website      = {{URL|http://www.abim.org.my}}
}}
}}
'''Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia''' ('''ABIM''') or the '''Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia''' is an Islamic organisation founded on 6 August 1971 by Ustaz Wahab Sulaiman.<ref>{{Cite web|title=[BUKU KECIL KHAS] Imbauan Separuh Abad ABIM Gerakan Ilmu dan Bakti|url=https://online.anyflip.com/obtem/jcih/mobile/index.html|access-date=2022-01-12|website=anyflip}}</ref>
==History==
ABIM was established by Ustaz Wahab Sulaiman on 6 August 1971<ref name="pendekar">{{cite book|author=Pendekar Berkuda|url=http://www.pendekarberkuda.org/2013/01/sejarah-penubuhan-abim-angkatan-belia-islam-malaysia.html|title=Sejarah Penubuhan Angkatan Belia Islam Malaysia}}</ref> during an international trend of [[Islamic]] revivalism. Founded by Muslim students, [[:ms:Persatuan Kebangsaan Pelajar Islam Malaysia|PKPIM]] (National Union of Malaysian Muslim Students) in particular, the organisation promoted Islam through its charity work and education programs aimed at the poor. Yayasan Anda, a private school known as the "Institute", served as a centre for its promotion of Islamic education.<ref name="Hefner"/> The popularity of the organisation was aided by widespread scepticism among the youth towards [[secularisation]] and [[Westernisation]].<ref name="Hefner"/> ABIM supported and assisted Islamic students practising [[Dawah]], the preaching of Islam,<ref name="Hefner">{{cite book|author1=Robert W. Hefner|author2=Patricia Horvatich|title=Islam in an Era of Nation-States: Politics and Religious Renewal in Muslim Southeast Asia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_kQ4yo-GIWUC&pg=PA325|year=1997|publisher=University of Hawaii Press|isbn=978-0-8248-1957-6|pages=32–33}}</ref> and was a crucial organisation in the early stages of the Malaysian dawah movement.<ref name="Farrer">{{cite book|author=Douglas S. Farrer|title=Shadows of the Prophet: Martial Arts and Sufi Mysticism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5H2pjzRD8RAC&pg=PA8|year=2009|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-1-4020-9355-5|page=8}}</ref> According to Bubalo and Fealy, ABIM was inspired and influenced by the [[Muslim Brotherhood]], which the authors describe as both a socio-political movement and intellectual tendency or current within Islamism.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Bubalo |first1=Anthony |last2=Fealy |first2=Greg |title=Joining the caravan?: The Middle East, Islamism, and Indonesia |date=2005 |publisher=[[Lowy Institute|Lowy Institute for International Policy]] |location=[[Alexandria, New South Wales]] |isbn=1921004118 |pages=14–15}}</ref>
The group reached its height during the late 1970s with a call to return to the basics and the true teachings of Islam through advocacy channel. In the 1980s decade, ABIM renewed its approach through the concept of "partnership in nation building" with the government. The idea that also was known as "the reform from within" had undergone the highly successful period particularly when the idea of establishing Islamic University and Islamic Banking that derived originally form ABIM's Annual General Assembly had been realised through the establishment of [[International Islamic University Malaysia|International Islamic University of Malaysia-IIUM]] (1982) and [[Bank Islam Malaysia|Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad]] (1983). For an organisation that was nominally not political, ABIM consistently criticised the government particularly in the scope of good governance which is non-compliance with Islamic principle. By 1986, the group had 40,000 members and now reaching 60,000 members and ABIM's mission continuously received encouraging support from Muslims in Malaysia.<ref name="Ooi2009">{{cite book|author=Keat Gin Ooi|title=Historical Dictionary of Malaysia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3Uq_c2LARgAC&pg=PA20|year=2009|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=978-0-8108-5955-5|page=20}}</ref>
==List of presidents of ABIM==
* Razali Nawawi (1971–1974)
* [[Anwar Ibrahim]] (1974–1982)
* Siddiq Fadzil (1983–1991)
* [[Mohd Nor Monutty]] (1991–1997)
* Ahmad Azam Abdul Rahman (1997–2005)
* Yusri Mohamad (2005–2009)
* Muhamad Razak Idris (2009–2011)
* Amidi Abdul Manan (2011–2015)
* Mohamad Raimi Abdul Rahim (2015–2019)
* Muhammad Faisal Abdul Aziz (2019–present)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/54598/BERITA/Nasional/Muhammad-Faisal-dipilih-Presiden-ABIM-baharu|title=Muhammad Faisal dipilih Presiden ABIM baharu|date=29 October 2019}}</ref>
==See also==
* [[Islam in Malaysia]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
* {{Official website|http://www.abim.org.my/}}
{{IslamismSEA}}
{{Portal bar|Malaysia|Society}}
{{Authority control}}
[[Category:1971 establishments in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Islamic organizations established in 1971]]
[[Category:Islamic organisations based in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Youth organisations based in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Non-profit organisations based in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Political advocacy groups in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Islamism in Malaysia]]
[[Category:Islamist groups]]
[[Category:Muslim Brotherhood]]
{{nonprofit-stub}}

Revision as of 03:52, 19 May 2023