|
|
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{Short description|State anthem of odisha state in india}} | | #REDIRECT [[Bandē Utkaḷa Jananī]] |
| {{About|the poem|the 2008 film|Bande Utkala Janani (film)}} | | |
| {{Infobox anthem
| | {{Redirect category shell| |
| |title = '''Bande Utkala Janani'''
| | {{R from move}} |
| |transcription = ବନ୍ଦେ ଉତ୍କଳ ଜନନୀ
| |
| |english_title = I Adore Thee, O Mother Utkala!
| |
| |type = song
| |
| |image = Seal of Odisha.png
| |
| |image_size = 150px
| |
| |caption = Emblem of Odisha
| |
| |prefix = State
| |
| |country = [[Odisha]]
| |
| |author = Laxmikanta Mohapatra
| |
| |lyrics_date = 1912
| |
| |composer = Laxmikanta Mohapatra
| |
| |adopted = 2020
| |
| }} | | }} |
| '''''Bande Utkala Janani''''' is an [[Odia people|Odia]] patriotic poem written by [[Laxmikanta Mohapatra]] in 1912. [[Odisha]] became the first state in British India to be formed on linguistic basis on 1 April 1936. The Odisha Cabinet on 7 June 2020,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Odisha CM Office's Announcement|url=https://twitter.com/CMO_Odisha/status/1269623948423106562?s=20}}</ref> accorded the poem the state anthem status. <ref>{{Cite news|date=7 June 2020|title=Odisha Accords State Song Status To ‘Bande Utkala Janani’|work=O TV|url=https://odishatv.in/odisha/odisha-accords-state-song-status-to-bande-utkala-janani-455791/amp|access-date=7 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Odisha Cabinet Decides to Confer State Song Status to 'Bande Utkala Janani'|url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/odisha-cabinet-decides-to-confer-state-song-status-to-bande-utkala-janani-2657889.html|access-date=7 June 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Odisha accords state anthem status to Bande Utkala Janani|work=Hindustan Times|url=https://m.hindustantimes.com/india-news/odisha-accords-state-anthem-status-to-bande-utkala-janani/story-Cu4l5MH56EsbEJEm7TwUwK.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Bande Utkala Janani is State song of Odisha|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/bande-utkala-janani-is-state-song-of-odisha/article31774388.ece}}</ref>
| |
|
| |
| It was a long standing demand of people of the State to accord ''state song'' status to this poem which has been passed by the State cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister [[Naveen Patnaik]] after the Odias across the globe had come together on the clarion of [[List of chief ministers of Odisha|Chief Minister of Odisha]] [[Naveen Patnaik]] to sing ''Bande Utkala Janani'' on 5:30 pm of May 30 to boost the morale of frontline workers or [[COVID-19 pandemic|COVID-19]] warriors tackling the coronavirus outbreak.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Odisha unites to recite ‘Bande Utkala Janani’ to honour Covid warriors|work=The New Indian Express|url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/odisha/2020/may/30/odisha-unites-to-recite-bande-utkala-janani-to-honour-covid-warriors-2150106.html}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Bande Utkala Janani: Odisha unites over CM Patnaik's call to show solidarity with frontline workers|work=India Today|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bande-utkala-janani-odisha-unites-over-cm-patnaik-s-call-to-show-solidarity-with-frontline-workers-1683789-2020-05-30}}</ref>
| |
|
| |
| The poem envisages a [[Utkala Kingdom|Utkala]] who maintains her self-respect and dignity from a position of confidence and strength rather than insecurity and fear. This movement for a separate province also gathered momentum in Odisha. ''The Utkal Sammilani'' (a federation of Odias) was leading this movement. This influenced the poet Laxmikanta Mohapatra, who was then young and energetic. He started writing Bande Utkala Janani (Glory To The Mother Utkala!) and some other fiery songs with a patriotic motive. Well, known national poet of Odisha Banchhanidhi Mohanty was also a good singer. He used to sing Laxmikanta's patriotic songs throughout Odisha and inspired everyone. Once Rabindra Nath Tagore wrote in one of his essays i.e. "A Vision of India's History" that 'the history of India has been the history of a struggle between the mechanical spirit of conformity in social organization and the creative spirit of man which seeks freedom and love in self-expression' justifies Laxmikanta as a true patriotic poet.{{or-inline|date=December 2019}}
| |
|
| |
| This song was first sung at the Utkal Sammilani's Conference at Balasore in 1912, This song was used as a weapon by the Utkal Sammilani to emancipate Odisha.{{fact|date=December 2019}} In a meeting at Bhadrak, where the poet Mohapatra was felicitated, the then young leader of Odisha Harekrushna Mahtab admitted that the poet Laxmikanta's patriotic songs have inspired him a lot.{{fact|date=December 2019}} In the past, outsiders like Mughals and Britishers ruled Odisha and its geographical boundaries changed from time to time accordingly.{{fact|date=December 2019}}
| |
|
| |
| The State Government's decision to stand up to pay respect when the song is played has been praised.{{by whom?|date=December 2019}} Therefore, it was made compulsory at the end of any Odisha Legislative Assembly Session and in the beginning of school prayer in State Govt. schools in Odisha during the 1990s.
| |
|
| |
| ==Poem/Lyrics==
| |
|
| |
| The lyrics:<ref>[http://orissa.gov.in/e-magazine/orissaannualreference/ORA-2005/ORA-2005.htm Orissa Annual Reference 2005]</ref><ref>A long discussion about this poem on a Facebook Post.[https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=811479162718622&id=100015696375079]</ref><ref>http://magazines.odisha.gov.in/Orissareview/2016/April/engpdf/odisha%20review-2016_april.pdf (Page-5)</ref>
| |
|
| |
| {| class="wikitable" style="width:75%;"
| |
| |-
| |
| ! [[Odia language|Odia]] !! Transliteration !! [[English language|English]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |
| |
| ବନ୍ଦେ ଉତ୍କଳ ଜନନୀ<br>
| |
| ଚାରୁ ହାସମୟୀ ଚାରୁ ଭାଷମୟୀ,<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।<br>
| |
|
| |
| ପୂତ-ପୟୋଧି-ବିଧୌତ-ଶରୀରା,<br>
| |
| ତାଳତମାଳ-ସୁଶୋଭିତ-ତୀରା,<br>
| |
| ଶୁଭ୍ରତଟିନୀକୂଳ-ଶୀକର-ସମୀରା<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
|
| |
| ଘନ ବନଭୂମି ରାଜିତ ଅଙ୍ଗେ,<br>
| |
| ନୀଳ ଭୂଧରମାଳା ସାଜେ ତରଙ୍ଗେ,<br>
| |
| କଳ କଳ ମୁଖରିତ ଚାରୁ ବିହଙ୍ଗେ<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
|
| |
| ସୁନ୍ଦରଶାଳି-ସୁଶୋଭିତ-କ୍ଷେତ୍ରା,<br>
| |
| ଜ୍ଞାନବିଜ୍ଞାନ-ପ୍ରଦର୍ଶିତ-ନେତ୍ରା,<br>
| |
| ଯୋଗୀଋଷିଗଣ-ଉଟଜ-ପବିତ୍ରା<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
|
| |
| ସୁନ୍ଦର ମନ୍ଦିର ମଣ୍ଡିତ-ଦେଶା,<br>
| |
| ଚାରୁକଳାବଳି-ଶୋଭିତ-ବେଶା,<br>
| |
| ପୁଣ୍ୟ ତୀର୍ଥଚୟ-ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ-ପ୍ରଦେଶା<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
|
| |
| ଉତ୍କଳ ସୁରବର-ଦର୍ପିତ-ଗେହା,<br>
| |
| ଅରିକୁଳ-ଶୋଣିତ-ଚର୍ଚ୍ଚିତ-ଦେହା,<br>
| |
| ବିଶ୍ୱଭୂମଣ୍ଡଳ-କୃତବର-ସ୍ନେହା<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
|
| |
| କବିକୁଳମୌଳି ସୁନନ୍ଦନ-ବନ୍ଦ୍ୟା,<br>
| |
| ଭୁବନବିଘୋଷିତ-କୀର୍ତ୍ତିଅନିନ୍ଦ୍ୟା,<br>
| |
| ଧନ୍ୟେ, ପୁଣ୍ୟେ, ଚିରଶରଣ୍ୟେ<br>
| |
| ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ, ଜନନୀ ।।<br>
| |
| ||
| |
| Bande utkaḷa jananī<br>
| |
| Cāru hāsamayī cāru bhāṣamayī,<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Pūta-payodhi-bidhauta-śarīrā,<br>
| |
| Tāḷatamāḷa-suśobhita-tīrā,<br>
| |
| Śubhrataṭinīkūḷa-śīkara-samīrā<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Ghana banabhūmi rājita aṅge,<br>
| |
| Nīḷa bhūdharamāḷā sāje taraṅge,<br>
| |
| Kaḷa kaḷa mukharita cāru bihaṅge<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Sundaraśāḷi-suśobhita-kṣetrā,<br>
| |
| Jñānabijñāna-pradarśita-netrā,<br>
| |
| Ẏogīr̥ṣigaṇa-uṭaja-pabitrā<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Sundara mandira maṇḍita-deśā,<br>
| |
| Cārukaḷābaḷi-śobhita-beśā,<br>
| |
| Puṇya tīrthacaya-pūrṇṇa-pradeśā<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Utkaḷa surabara-darpita-gehā,<br>
| |
| Arikuḷa-śoṇita-carccita-dehā,<br>
| |
| Biśwabhūmaṇḍaḷa-kr̥tabara-snehā<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
|
| |
| Kabikuḷamauḷi sunandana-bandyā,<br>
| |
| Bhubanabighoṣita-kīrttianindyā,<br>
| |
| Dhanye, puṇye ciraśaraṇye<br>
| |
| Jananī, jananī, jananī !<br>
| |
| ||
| |
| I adore Thee, O Mother Utkala!<br>
| |
| How loving are thy smile and voice!<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| Bath’d art Thou by the sacred Sea,<br>
| |
| Thy shores adorned with trees tall and green,<br>
| |
| Balmy breeze blowing by beauteous streams,<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| Thy body bedeck’d with dense woodlands,<br>
| |
| Arrayed with verdant hills plaited like waves,<br>
| |
| Thy sky ringing with choirs of singing birds,<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| How charming are Thy rich fields of paddy!<br>
| |
| Thou art Eye to Erudition enow,<br>
| |
| Sacred Abode to saints and seers,<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| Thy land bejewelled with splendid shrines,<br>
| |
| Richly dress'd art Thou in varied arts,<br>
| |
| Thy limbs studded with sacred sites,<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| Thou Home to the valiant heroes of Utkala,<br>
| |
| Thy frame crimsoned with enemies' blood,<br>
| |
| Prime Darling of the whole universe,<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
|
| |
| Greeted by Thy great sons, the crowning bards,<br>
| |
| Thy untarnished glory proclaimed all around,<br>
| |
| Blessed art Thou, the Holy, the Unfalling Abode!<br>
| |
| O Mother! Mother! Mother!<br>
| |
| |}
| |
|
| |
| ==See also==
| |
|
| |
| * [[List of Indian state songs]]
| |
|
| |
| ==References==
| |
| {{Reflist}}
| |
|
| |
| ==External links==
| |
|
| |
| *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sq_-Kb6JPlo Bande Utkala Janan]
| |
| {{Odisha}}
| |
| {{Indian state songs}}
| |
| {{National anthems of Asia}}
| |
|
| |
| [[Category:Odia culture]]
| |
| [[Category:Odia-language poems]]
| |
| [[Category:Indian state songs]]
| |
This page is a redirect. The following categories are used to track and monitor this redirect: