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| {{Use Indian English|date=January 2021}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Sankrail Assembly constituency]] |
| {{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}
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| {{Infobox settlement
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| <!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
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| <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
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| <!-- Basic info ---------------->
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| |name = Sankrail <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->
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| |official_name =
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| |other_name =
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| |native_name = <!-- if different from the English name -->
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| |settlement_type = Vidhan Sabha constituency <!-- e.g. Town, Village, City, etc.-->
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| |total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
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| |motto =
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| <!-- images and maps ----------->
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| |pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India
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| |map_caption = Location in West Bengal
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| |coordinates = {{coord|22|33|54|N|88|13|26|E|region:IN-{{IndAbbr|[[West Bengal]]}}|display=inline,title}}
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| <!-- Location ------------------>
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| |subdivision_type = Country
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| |subdivision_name = {{IND}}
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| |subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
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| |subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
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| |subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of West Bengal|District]]
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| |subdivision_name2 = [[Howrah district|Howrah]]
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| |subdivision_type3 = [[List of constituencies of the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha|Constituency No]]
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| |subdivision_name3 = 174
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| |subdivision_type4 = Type
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| |subdivision_name4 = Reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|SC]]
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| |subdivision_type5 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
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| |subdivision_name5 = [[Howrah (Lok Sabha constituency)|25. Howrah]]
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| |subdivision_type6 = Electorate (year)
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| |subdivision_name6 = 211,076 (2011)
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| <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
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| |area_code =
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| |website =
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| |footnotes =
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| }}
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| '''Sankrail (Vidhan Sabha constituency)''' is an [[Vidhan Sabha|assembly]] constituency in [[Howrah district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. The seat is reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|scheduled castes]].
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| ==Overview==
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| As per orders of the Delimitation Commission, No. 174 Sankrail (Vidhan Sabha constituency) (SC) is composed of the following: [[Andul]], Banpur I, Banpur II, Dakshin Sankrail, Dhulagari, Kandua, Manikpur, Mashila, Nalpur, Raghudebbati, Sankrail, Sarenga [[gram panchayat]]s of [[Sankrail (community development block)|Sankrail]] [[Community Development Block in India|community development block]] and Kolora I, Kolora II, Mahiyari I, Mahiyari II gram panchayats of [[Domjur (community development block)|Domjur]] community development block.<ref name=delimitation>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/delim/Final_Publications/WestBengal/FINAL%20ORDER%20NOTIFICATION_English.pdf | title = Delimitation Commission Order No. 18 dated 15 February 2006 | access-date= 25 July 2015|work = West Bengal| publisher= Election Commission of India}}</ref>
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| Sankrail (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is part of No. 25 [[Howrah (Lok Sabha constituency)]].<ref name=delimitation/>
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| ==Members of Legislative Assembly==
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| {| class="wikitable"ìÍĦĤĠčw
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| |-
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| ! Election<br/> Year!!Constituency!!Name of M.L.A.!!Party Affiliation
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| |-
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| |[[1951 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1951]]||Sankrail||Kanai Lal Bhattacharya||[[All India Forward Bloc (Ruikar)]]<ref name=vidhansabha1952>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1951/STATISTICALREPORTS_51_WestBengal.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1951, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, Assembly Constituency No. |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |||||Kripa Sindhu Shaw||All India Forward Bloc (Ruikar)<ref name=vidhansabha1952/>
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| |-
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| |[[1957 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1957]]||||Shyamaprasanna Bhattacharyya||Communist Party of India<ref name=vidhansabha1957>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1957/StatRep_WB_1957.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1957, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |||||Apurba Lal Mazumdar||All India Forward Bloc (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1957/>
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| |-
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| |[[1962 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1962]]||||Dulal Chandra Mondal||Communist Party of India<ref name=vidhansabha1962>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1962/StatRep_WB_1962.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1962, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |[[1967 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1967]]||||N.N.Bhuniya||[[Indian National Congress]]<ref name=vidhansabha1967>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1967/Statistical%20report%20WB1967.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1967, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1969||||Haran Hazra||[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]<ref name=vidhansabha1969>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1969/StatReport_WB_69.pdf|title = General Elections, India, 1969, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission |access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1971||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1971>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1971/StatReport_WB_71.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1971, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No ?|publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1972||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1972>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1972/StatReport_WB_72.pdf |title =General Elections, India, 1972, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1977||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1977>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1977/StatisticalReportWestBengal77.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1977, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1982||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1982>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1982/StatisticalReportWestBengal82.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1982, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |-
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| |1987||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1987>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1987/StatisticalReportWestBengal87.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1987, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |1991||||Haran Hazra||Communist Party of India (Marxist)<ref name=vidhansabha1991>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1991/StatisticalReport-West%20Bengal91.pdf|title = General Elections, India, 1991, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No | publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |1996||||Sital Kumar Sardar||[[Indian National Congress]]<ref name=vidhansabha1996>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_1996/StatisticalReport-WB96.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 1996, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 6 February 2015}}</ref>
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| |[[2001 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2001]]||||Sital Kumar Sardar||All India Trinamool Congress<ref name=vidhansabha2001>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_2001/StatRept_WB_2001.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 2001, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |[[2006 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2006]]||||Sital Kumar Sardar||All India Trinamool Congress<ref name=vidhansabha2006>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/SE_2006/StatReport_WB_2006.pdf |title = General Elections, India, 2006, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |[[2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2011]]||||Sital Kumar Sardar||All India Trinamool Congress<ref name=vidhansabha2011>{{cite web| url =http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/StatisticalReports/AE2011/stat_WB_May2011.pdf|title = General Elections, India, 2011, to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal | work= Constituency-wise Data, AC No |publisher= Election Commission | access-date = 9 July 2015}}</ref>
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| |}
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| ==Election results==
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| ===2021===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|West Bengal assembly elections, 2021]]: Sankrail}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=All India Trinamool Congress|candidate= Priya Paul |votes=111,888|percentage=50.80|change={{increase}}5.60}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate= Probhakar Pandit |votes=71,461|percentage=32.40|change={{increase}}17.70}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party= Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=Samir Malick |votes=34,144|percentage=15.50|change=}}
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| {{Election box turnout||votes=|percentage=|change=}}
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| {{Election box hold with party link
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| |winner = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| ===2016===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|West Bengal assembly elections, 2016]]: Sankrail}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=All India Trinamool Congress|candidate= Sital Kumar Sardar |votes=86,212|percentage=45.20|change={{decrease}}6.01}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party= Communist Party of India (Marxist)|candidate=Samir Malick |votes=71,455|percentage=37.50|change={{decrease}}3.32}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate= Probhakar Pandit |votes=28,006|percentage=14.70|change=}}
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| {{Election box turnout||votes= |percentage=|change=}} | | {{Redirect category shell| |
| {{Election box hold with party link | | {{R from move}} |
| |winner = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |swing =
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| }} | | }} |
| {{Election box end}}
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| ===2011===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2011 West Bengal state assembly election|West Bengal assembly elections, 2011]]: Sankrail (SC) constituency<ref name=vidhansabha2011/><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.empoweringindia.org/new/constituency.aspx?eid=736&cid=174|title = West Bengal Assembly Election 2011 |work = Sankrail| publisher =Empowering India |access-date = 1 May 2011 }}</ref>}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| |party = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |candidate = Sital Kumar Sardar
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| |votes = 88,029
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| |percentage = 51.21
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| |change = {{decrease}}0.51
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |candidate = Anirban Hazra
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| |votes = 70,172
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| |percentage = 40.82
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| |change = {{decrease}}3.86
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |candidate = Jhan Prakash Ray
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| |votes = 8,184
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate
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| |party = Independent
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| |candidate = Srikanta Mondal
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| |votes = 1,735
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| |party = Bahujan Samaj Party
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| |candidate = Soma Sardar
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| |votes = 1,388
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate
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| |party = Independent
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| |candidate = Bhishma Bag
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| |votes = 772
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate
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| |party = Indian Unity Centre
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| |candidate = Upendra Nath Dolui
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| |votes = 658
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate
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| |party = Independent
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| |candidate = Sankar Das
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| |votes = 603
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate
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| |party = Independent
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| |candidate = Balai Pandit
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| |votes = 356
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box turnout
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| |votes = 171,897
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| |percentage = 81.44
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box hold with party link
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| |winner = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |swing = 3.35#
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| <small>.# Swing calculated on Congress+Trinamool Congress vote percentages taken together in 2006.</small>
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| ===1977-2006===
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| In the [[2006 West Bengal state assembly election|2006]],<ref name=vidhansabha2006/> 2001<ref name=vidhansabha2001/> 1996<ref name=vidhansabha1996/> state assembly elections, Sital Kumar Sardar of [[All India Trinamool Congress|Trinamool Congress]] / [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] won the 169 Sankrail (SC) assembly seat, defeating his nearest rivals Anirban Hazara of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]].Bikash Mondal of CPI(M) in 2001 and Basudeb Dhali of CPI(M) in 1996. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. Haran Hazra of CPI(M) defeated Nityananda Bhuniya of Congress/ [[Janata Party]] in 1991,<ref name=vidhansabha1991/> 1987,<ref name=vidhansabha1987/> 1982<ref name=vidhansabha1982/> and 1977.<ref name=vidhansabha1977/><ref>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/archive/ElectionAnalysis/AE/S25/Partycomp169.htm |title =169 - Sankrail (SC) Assembly Constituency |work = Partywise Comparison Since 1977 | publisher = Election Commission of India|access-date = 25 November 2010 }}</ref>
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| ===1951-1972===
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| Haran Hazra of CPI(M) won in 1972,<ref name=vidhansabha1972/> 1971<ref name=vidhansabha1971/> and 1969.<ref name=vidhansabha1969/> N.N.Bhuniya of Congress won in 1967.<ref name=vidhansabha1967/> Dulal Chandra Mondal of [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] won in [[1962 West Bengal state assembly election|1962]].<ref name=vidhansabha1962/> In 1957 and 1951 Sankrail had joint seats. Shyama Prasanna Bhattacharya of CPI and Apurbalal Mazumdar of [[All India Forward Bloc|Forward Bloc (Marxist)]] won in [[1957 West Bengal state assembly election|1957]].<ref name=vidhansabha1957/> Kanai Lal Bhattacharya and Kripa Sindhu Shaw, both of [[All India Forward Bloc (Ruikar)|Forward Bloc (Ruiker)]], won in [[1952 West Bengal state assembly election|1951]].<ref name=vidhansabha1952/>
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist}}
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| {{Howrah topics}}
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| {{Vidhan Sabha constituencies of West Bengal}}
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| {{West Bengal elections}}
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|
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| [[Category:Assembly constituencies of West Bengal]]
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| [[Category:Politics of Howrah district]]
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| [[Category:1952 establishments in West Bengal]]
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| [[Category:Constituencies established in 1952]]
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