Created by Tpdwkouaa
Last edited March 10, 2023
>Tpdwkouaa
Adding short description: "Sikh term for aspiring to maintain a mental state of eternal optimism" (Shortdesc helper)
 
rework citations for clarity and fixed typos per standard format
 
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{{short description|Sikh term for aspiring to maintain a mental state of eternal optimism}}
#REDIRECT [[Chardi kala]]


In [[Sikhism]], '''{{transl|pa|chardi kala}}''' is the Punjabi term for aspiring to maintain a mental state of eternal [[optimism]] and [[joy]]. Sikhs are ideally expected to be in this positive state of mind as a sign of their contentment with the [[will of God]] (''{{transl|pa|bhana}}''), even during the times of adversity.<ref name="Rebecca2012">{{cite book | author=Rebecca Sachs Norris | title=Religion and the Body: Modern Science and the Construction of Religious Meaning | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QyV1NwzcfJsC&pg=PA240 | access-date=16 February 2013 | date=17 February 2012 | publisher=BRILL | isbn=978-90-04-22111-6 | pages=240–}}</ref>
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It can be translated as "positive attitude"{{citation needed|date=July 2015}} or "ascending energy".<ref name="Rebecca2012"/> It is also described as being in "high spirits" or “positive, buoyant and optimistic” attitude to life and to the future. Chardi kala is the state of mind in which a person has no negative emotions like [[fear]], [[jealousy]] or [[enmity]]. Instead the mind has many positive feelings including joy, satisfaction and self-dignity.<ref>Dr. Harjinder Singh Majhail, 2010. Philosophy of 'Charhdi Kala' and Higher State of Mind in Sri Guru Granth Sahib. Deepak Publishers, Jallandhar.</ref>
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Sikhs believe in the will of God (''bhana''). They also believe that the God is without enemies (''nirvair''), and is always merciful. Hence, the humans should accept his will even at times one suffers severe hardship. Thus, chardi kala is the indicator of a Sikh’s absolute faith in the [[Akal Purakh]] (the God). This attitude allows one to face the hardships with as little harm as possible. This also involves joining and helping others in their hour of need.
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
{{Sikhism}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cardi Kala}}
[[Category:Sikh philosophical concepts]]
[[Category:Sikh terminology]]

Latest revision as of 20:04, 10 March 2023

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