List of BRICS summit attendees: Difference between revisions

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{{short description|Bharatpedia list article}}
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This is a list of representative leaders of [[BRICS]] states at each BRICS [[Summit meeting|Summit]] since the group's inception in 2009.  The group consists of the five countries, [[Brazil]], [[Russia]], [[India]], [[China]] and [[South Africa]]. BRICS holds an annual summit, which each state or government leader attends. Each year the heads of government take turns assuming the presidency, whose job it is to set the agenda for, and host, the annual summit.
This is a list of representative leaders of [[BRICS]] states at each BRICS [[Summit meeting|Summit]] since the group's inception in 2009.   


The group was formed as [[BRIC]], including all of today's members minus [[South Africa]]. South Africa joined in the third year of the group's existence, 2011, forming BRICS.
{{More citations needed|date=December 2024}}
 
BRICS holds an annual summit, which each state or government leader attends. Each year the heads of government take turns assuming the presidency, whose job it is to set the agenda for, and host, the annual summit.
 
In [[15th BRICS summit|2023]], [[Sergey Lavrov]] represented [[Russia]] instead of [[Vladimir Putin]], and in [[16th BRICS summit|2024]], [[Mauro Vieira]] represented [[Brazil]] instead of [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]].
 
; Top leaders of BRICS countries
* [[President of Brazil]]
* [[President of Russia]]
* [[Prime Minister of India]]
* [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party]]{{NoteTag|name="chinachief"|The ''de jure'' [[head of government]] of China is the [[Premier of China|Premier]]. The [[President of China]] is legally a [[figurehead|ceremonial office]], but the [[General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party]] (''de facto'' leader) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of [[Succession of power in China|transition]], and thus as the China's [[paramount leader]] and [[List of state representatives of the People's Republic of China|state representative]].}}
* [[President of South Africa]]
* [[President of Egypt]]
* [[Prime Minister of Ethiopia]]
* [[President of Iran]]{{NoteTag|name="iranchief"|The [[Supreme Leader of Iran|Supreme Leader]] is the top position in Iran, which is a [[Theocracy|theocratic]] [[Islamic republic]]. The [[Armed Forces of the Islamic Republic of Iran|armed forces]], [[Judicial system of Iran|judiciary]], [[Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting|state radio and television]], and other key [[Government of Iran|government organizations]] are subject to the supreme leader.}}
* [[President of the United Arab Emirates]]
* [[President of Indonesia]]


{| class="wikitable" width=100%
{| class="wikitable" width=100%
!rowspan="2" width="15%"|Summit<br>Year,<br>Host
!rowspan="2" width="15%"|Summit<br>Year,<br>Host
!colspan="5"|Country
! colspan="10" |Country
|-
|-
! [[Brazil]] !! [[Russia]] !! [[India]] !! [[China]] !! [[South Africa]]
! [[Brazil]] !! [[Russia]] !! [[India]] !! [[China]] !! [[South Africa]] !! [[Iran]] !! [[Egypt]] !! [[Ethiopia]] !! [[United Arab Emirates]] !! [[Indonesia]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[1st BRIC summit|1st]]'''<br/>2009<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}
|'''[[1st BRIC summit|1st]]'''<br/>2009<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}
| rowspan=2 |[[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009>{{cite web|last1=Kramer|first1=Andrew E.|title=Emerging Economies Meet in Russia|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/17/world/europe/17bric.html?ref=business|work=The New York Times|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 |[[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009>{{cite news|last1=Kramer|first1=Andrew E.|title=Emerging Economies Meet in Russia|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/17/world/europe/17bric.html?ref=business|work=The New York Times|date=16 June 2009 |accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 |[[Dmitry Medvedev]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 />
| rowspan=4 |[[Dmitry Medvedev]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 />
| rowspan=5 |[[Manmohan Singh]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 /><ref name=BRICS2013 />
| rowspan=5 |[[Manmohan Singh]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 /><ref name=BRICS2013 />
| rowspan=4 |[[Hu Jintao]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 />
| rowspan=4 |[[Hu Jintao]]<br/><ref name=BRIC2009 /><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 />
| rowspan=2 {{n/a}}<Br><small>(Guest in 2010)</small>
| rowspan=2 {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
| rowspan="15" {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
| rowspan="15" {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
| rowspan="15" {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
| rowspan="15" {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
| rowspan="16" {{n/a}}<Br><small>(N/A)</small>
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[2nd BRIC summit|2nd]]'''<br/>2010<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
|'''[[2nd BRIC summit|2nd]]'''<br/>2010<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[3rd BRICS summit|3rd]]'''<br/>2011<br/>{{flagcountry|China}}
|'''[[3rd BRICS summit|3rd]]'''<br/>2011<br/>{{flagcountry|China}}
| rowspan=5 |[[Dilma Rousseff]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2011>{{cite web|last1=Kashani|first1=Sarwar|title=BRICS seeks revamp in global monetary system|url=http://twocircles.net/2011apr14/brics_seeks_end_stalemate_uns_antiterror_law.html#.U6JroPldV8E|publisher=TwoCircles|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2012>{{cite web|title=BRICS summit defends dialogue for Syria, Iran|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/brics-summit-defends-dialogue-for-syria-iran-191545|publisher=NDTV Convergence|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan=5 |[[Dilma Rousseff]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2011>{{cite web|last1=Kashani|first1=Sarwar|title=BRICS seeks revamp in global monetary system|date=14 April 2011 |url=http://twocircles.net/2011apr14/brics_seeks_end_stalemate_uns_antiterror_law.html#.U6JroPldV8E|publisher=TwoCircles|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2012>{{cite web|title=BRICS summit defends dialogue for Syria, Iran|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/world/brics-summit-defends-dialogue-for-syria-iran-191545|publisher=NDTV Convergence|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan="7" |[[Jacob Zuma]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 /><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan="7" |[[Jacob Zuma]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2011 /><ref name=BRICS2012 /><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
|- align=center
|- align=center
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|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[5th BRICS summit|5th]]'''<br/>2013<br/>{{flagcountry|South Africa}}
|'''[[5th BRICS summit|5th]]'''<br/>2013<br/>{{flagcountry|South Africa}}
| rowspan="9" |[[Vladimir Putin]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2013>{{cite web|last1=Isa|first1=Mariam|title=Brics Summit expected to establish development bank|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/africa/africanbusiness/2013/03/22/brics-summit-expected-to-establish-development-bank|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan="10" |[[Vladimir Putin]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2013>{{cite web|last1=Isa|first1=Mariam|title=Brics Summit expected to establish development bank|url=http://www.bdlive.co.za/africa/africanbusiness/2013/03/22/brics-summit-expected-to-establish-development-bank|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan="9" |[[Xi Jinping]]<br/><ref group="note" name="CHNheadofgov">The ''de jure'' [[head of government]] of China is the [[Premier of the People's Republic of China|Premier]], whose current holder is [[Li Keqiang]]. The [[President of the People's Republic of China|President of China]] is legally a [[figurehead|ceremonial office]], but the [[General Secretary of the Communist Party of China]] (''de facto'' leader) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of [[Succession of power in the People's Republic of China|transition]], and the current [[paramount leader]] is President [[Xi Jinping]].</ref><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
| rowspan="12" |[[Xi Jinping]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2013 /><ref name=BRICS2014 />
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[6th BRICS summit|6th]]'''<br/>2014<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
|'''[[6th BRICS summit|6th]]'''<br/>2014<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
| rowspan="8" |[[Narendra Modi]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2014>{{cite web|title=Modi Likely to Watch FIFA World Cup Final ahead of BRICS Summit|url=http://www.indiawest.com/news/india/article_7620d1de-f600-11e3-9dc2-001a4bcf887a.html|publisher=India West|accessdate=19 June 2014}}</ref>
| rowspan="12" |[[Narendra Modi]]<br/><ref name=BRICS2014>{{cite web|title=Modi Likely to Watch FIFA World Cup Final ahead of BRICS Summit|url=http://www.indiawest.com/news/india/article_7620d1de-f600-11e3-9dc2-001a4bcf887a.html|publisher=India West|accessdate=19 June 2014|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174254/http://www.indiawest.com/news/india/article_7620d1de-f600-11e3-9dc2-001a4bcf887a.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[7th BRICS summit|7th]]'''<br/>2015<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}
|'''[[7th BRICS summit|7th]]'''<br/>2015<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}
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|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[10th BRICS summit|10th]]'''<br/>2018<br/>{{flagcountry|South Africa}}
|'''[[10th BRICS summit|10th]]'''<br/>2018<br/>{{flagcountry|South Africa}}
| rowspan="4" |[[Cyril Ramaphosa]]
| rowspan="8" |[[Cyril Ramaphosa]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[11th BRICS summit|11th]]'''<br/>2019<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
|'''[[11th BRICS summit|11th]]'''<br/>2019<br/>{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
| rowspan="3" |[[Jair Bolsonaro]]
| rowspan="4" |[[Jair Bolsonaro]]
|-  align=center
|-  align=center
|'''[[12th BRICS summit|12th]]''' <br/>2020<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}{{notetag|The original meeting was planned to be in [[Saint Petersburg]] but due to the Covid-19 Pandemic the meeting was moved virtually}}
|'''[[12th BRICS summit|12th]]''' <br/>2020<br/>{{flagcountry|Russia}}{{NoteTag|Held virtually due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].|name=a}}
|- align=center
|'''[[13th BRICS summit|13th]]'''<br />2021<br />{{flagcountry|India}}{{NoteTag|Held virtually due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].|name=a}}
|- align=center
|'''[[14th BRICS summit|14th]]'''<br />2022<br />{{flagcountry|China}}{{NoteTag|Held virtually due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].|name=a}}
|- align=center
|'''[[15th BRICS summit|15th]]'''<br />2023<br />{{flagcountry|South Africa}}
| rowspan="1" |[[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]]
| rowspain="1" |[[Sergey Lavrov]]
|- align=center
|'''[[16th BRICS summit|16th]]'''<br />2024<br />{{flagcountry|Russia}}
| rowspan="1" |[[Mauro Vieira]]
| rowspain="1" |[[Vladimir Putin]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Masoud Pezeshkian]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Abiy Ahmed]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan|Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan]]
|- align=center
|'''[[17th BRICS summit|17th]]'''<br />2025<br />{{flagcountry|Brazil}}
| rowspan="1" |[[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]]
| rowspain="1" |[[Sergey Lavrov]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Li Qiang]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Abbas Araghchi]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Mostafa Madbouly]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Khaled bin Mohamed Al Nahyan]]
| rowspan="1" |[[Prabowo Subianto]]
|- align=center
|- align=center
|'''[[13th BRICS summit|13th]]'''<br />2021<br />{{flagcountry|India}}{{NoteTag|13th summit was also done virtually}}
|'''[[18th BRICS summit|18th]]'''<br />2026<br />{{flagcountry|India}}
|}
|}


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== Notes ==
== Notes ==
{{reflist|group=note}}
{{notefoot}}


{{BRICS}}
{{BRICS}}

Latest revision as of 15:14, 11 February 2026


This is a list of representative leaders of BRICS states at each BRICS Summit since the group's inception in 2009.

BRICS holds an annual summit, which each state or government leader attends. Each year the heads of government take turns assuming the presidency, whose job it is to set the agenda for, and host, the annual summit.

In 2023, Sergey Lavrov represented Russia instead of Vladimir Putin, and in 2024, Mauro Vieira represented Brazil instead of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.

Top leaders of BRICS countries
Summit
Year,
Host
Country
Brazil Russia India China South Africa Iran Egypt Ethiopia United Arab Emirates Indonesia
1st
2009
 Russia
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva
[1]
Dmitry Medvedev
[1][2][3]
Manmohan Singh
[1][2][3][4]
Hu Jintao
[1][2][3]
N/A
(N/A)
N/A
(N/A)
N/A
(N/A)
N/A
(N/A)
N/A
(N/A)
N/A
(N/A)
2nd
2010
 Brazil
3rd
2011
 China
Dilma Rousseff
[2][3][4][5]
Jacob Zuma
[2][3][4][5]
4th
2012
 India
5th
2013
 South Africa
Vladimir Putin
[4][5]
Xi Jinping
[4][5]
6th
2014
 Brazil
Narendra Modi
[5]
7th
2015
 Russia
8th
2016
 India
Michel Temer
9th
2017
 China
10th
2018
 South Africa
Cyril Ramaphosa
11th
2019
 Brazil
Jair Bolsonaro
12th
2020
 Russia[note 3]
13th
2021
 India[note 3]
14th
2022
 China[note 3]
15th
2023
 South Africa
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva Sergey Lavrov
16th
2024
 Russia
Mauro Vieira Vladimir Putin Masoud Pezeshkian Abdel Fattah el-Sisi Abiy Ahmed Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
17th
2025
 Brazil
Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva Sergey Lavrov Li Qiang Abbas Araghchi Mostafa Madbouly Khaled bin Mohamed Al Nahyan Prabowo Subianto
18th
2026
 India

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Kramer, Andrew E. (16 June 2009). "Emerging Economies Meet in Russia". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Kashani, Sarwar (14 April 2011). "BRICS seeks revamp in global monetary system". TwoCircles. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "BRICS summit defends dialogue for Syria, Iran". NDTV Convergence. Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Isa, Mariam. "Brics Summit expected to establish development bank". Retrieved 19 June 2014.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 "Modi Likely to Watch FIFA World Cup Final ahead of BRICS Summit". India West. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2014.

Notes[edit | edit source]

  1. The de jure head of government of China is the Premier. The President of China is legally a ceremonial office, but the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (de facto leader) has always held this office since 1993 except for the months of transition, and thus as the China's paramount leader and state representative.
  2. The Supreme Leader is the top position in Iran, which is a theocratic Islamic republic. The armed forces, judiciary, state radio and television, and other key government organizations are subject to the supreme leader.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.