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| {{Short description|Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and Politician}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Syed Rezaul Karim]] |
| {{Infobox officeholder
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| | honorific_prefix = Amirul Mujahidin [[Mufti]]
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| | name = Syed Muhammad Rezaul Karim
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| | native_name = সৈয়দ মুহাম্মদ রেজাউল করিম
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| | native_name_lang = bn
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| | image =
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| | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1971|2|1}}
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| | birth_place = [[Char Monai]], [[East Pakistan]]
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| | father = [[Fazlul Karim (scholar)|Syed Fazlul Karim]]
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| | mother = Alom Taz
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| | relatives = [[:bn:সৈয়দ মুহাম্মদ ইসহাক|Syed Muhammad Ishaq]] (grandfather)<br/>Syed Faizul Karim (brother)
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| | office1 = President of [[Islami Andolan Bangladesh]]
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| | term_start1 = 2006
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| | term_end1 =
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| | predecessor1 = [[Fazlul Karim (scholar)|Syed Fazlul Karim]]
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| | successor1 =
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| | office2 = President of Bangladesh Mujahid Committee
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| | term_start2 = 2006
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| | term_end2 =
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| | predecessor2 = [[Fazlul Karim (scholar)|Syed Fazlul Karim]]
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| | successor2 =
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| | office3 = Chairman of [[Char Monai]] Union
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| | term_start3 = 2003
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| | term_end3 = 2011
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| | predecessor3 = Abdus Salam Rari
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| | successor3 = Syed Ishaq Muhammad Abul Khair
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| | office4 =
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| | term_start4 =
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| | term_end4 =
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| | predecessor4 =
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| | successor4 =
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| | signature =
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| | children = Sayed Abraul Karim
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| | alma_mater = *[[:bn:জামিয়া ইসলামিয়া দারুল উলুম মাদানিয়া|Jamia Islamia Darul Uloom Madania]]
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| *Charmonai Jamia Rashidia Islamia
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| *Sagardi Islamia Kamil Madrasa, Barisal
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| | module2 = {{Infobox religious biography| embed = yes
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| | background = #98FB98
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| | era = Modern
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| | notable_works =
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| *Islamic Labor Movement
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| * Islamic Youth Movement
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| * National Teachers Forum
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| * National Council of Ulama Mashayekh Aimma
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| * National Bar Council
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| * National Freedom Fighters Council
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| | denomination = [[Sunni]]
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| | religion = [[Islam]]
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| | movement = [[Deobandi]]
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| | influenced = Syed Faizul Karim
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| | main_interests = [[Hadith]], [[Fiqh]], Islamic Movement, [[Politics]], [[Tasawwuf]]
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| | nationality = [[Bangladeshi]]
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| | jurisprudence = [[Hanafi]]
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| | influences = [[:bn:সৈয়দ মুহাম্মদ ইসহাক|Syed Muhammad Ishaq]], [[Fazlul Karim (scholar)|Syed Fazlul Karim]], [[Shah Ahmad Shafi]], [[Mahmudul Hasan (scholar)|Mahmudul Hasan]]
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| }}}}{{Deobandi}}
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| '''Syed Muhammad Rezaul Karim''' ({{lang-bn|সৈয়দ মুহাম্মদ রেজাউল করিম}}; born: 1 February 1971), also known by his title '''Charmonai Pir''',<ref>{{Cite news |date=2017-03-15|title=Hefazat's Shafi, Chormonai Pir denounce Islamic State activities|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/nation/2017/03/15/hefazats-shafi-chormonai-pir-denounce-activities/|access-date=2020-10-24|work=[[Dhaka Tribune]]}}</ref> is a [[Bangladeshis|Bangladeshi]] [[Deobandi]] Islamic scholar, politician, religious speaker and [[social reformer]] who serving as the second leader of [[Islami Andolan Bangladesh]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |date=2018-06-23|title=Islami Andolon Bangladesh: Who are they and what do they stand for?|url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/politics/2018/06/23/islami-andolon-bangladesh-who-are-they-and-what-do-they-stand-for|access-date=2020-10-24|work=[[Dhaka Tribune]]}}</ref> He is also President of the Bangladesh Mujahid Committee <ref>{{Cite news |script-title=bn:ওয়াজ মাহফিলের যত ধারা |trans-title=As many sections of Waz Mahfil |url=https://www.banglatribune.com/national/news/435121/%E0%A6%93%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE|access-date=2020-10-24|work=Bangla Tribune|language=bn}}</ref> and Bangladesh Quran Education Board, and the Vice President of [[Befaqul Madarisil Arabia Bangladesh]].<ref>{{Cite news |title=Islamic Political Parties : Their Poll Prospects|url=https://www.daily-sun.com/magazine/details/356940/Islamic-Political-Parties-:-Their-Poll-Prospects|access-date=2020-11-17|work=Daily Sun|language=en}}</ref>
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| ==Name and lineage==
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| Rezaul Karim was born on 1 February 1971 into a [[Bengali Muslim]] family in [[Char Monai]] under [[Barisal District|Barisal district]]. His father [[Syed Fazlul Karim]] and grandfather [[:bn:সৈয়দ মুহাম্মদ ইছহাক|Syed Muhammad Ishaq]] were well-known [[Ulama|Islamic personalities]] in Bangladesh. He has 6 brothers and 1 sister. [[Syed Faizul Karim]] is his younger brother, an influential Islamic scholar and politician in [[Bangladesh]]. His father died in 2006.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Anwari|first=Mufti Ibrahim|script-title=bn:মাওলানা ফজলুল করিম রহ. এর জীবন ও কর্ম |trans-title=Biography of Mufti Fazlul Karim|url=https://www.dailyinqilab.com/article/269410/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%93-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE|access-date=2020-10-24|work=[[Daily Inqilab]]|language=bn}}</ref>
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| ==Education==
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| He started his education from [[Charmonai Jamia Rashidia Islamia]]. He passed Kamil (post-graduate) from its Alia branch in 1991. At the same time, he used to attend classes in its [[Qawmi Madrasah|Qawmi]] branch. Then he obtained higher degree in [[Fiqh]] and [[Hadith]] from [[Sagardi Islamia Kamil Madrasa, Barisal]]. He studied at [[:bn:জামিয়া ইসলামিয়া দারুল উলুম মাদানিয়া|Jamia Islamia Darul Uloom Madania]] for some time.<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|date=June–July 2012|title=Short Biography of Mufti Rezaul Karim|journal=Bimonthly Student News}}</ref>
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| ==Career==
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| After completing his education, he joined [[Charmonai Jamia Rashidia Islamia]] as a teacher of its Alia branch. Then he was assistant principals of both the branches (Alia and Qawmi) for long time. Currently, he is the main patron of both branches. He is also the President of the Bangladesh Quran Education Board and Co-President of [[Befaqul Madarisil Arabia Bangladesh]].<ref name=":1" />
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| He served as the chairman of [[Char Monai]] Union for two terms from 2003 to 2011.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Former Chairman of Char Monai Union|url=http://charmonaiup.barisal.gov.bd/site/page/7d8973b8-17a2-11e7-9461-286ed488c766/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%20%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6|access-date=2020-10-24|website=charmonaiup.barisal.gov.bd|language=en}}</ref>
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| After the death of his father on 25 November 2006, he was elected Amir of [[Islami Andolan Bangladesh]] and [[Bangladesh Mujahideen Committee]].<ref name=":0" />
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| ==Politics==
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| From his student life, he was involved in politics of [[Islami Shasantantra Chhatra Andolan]]. Later he served as the Student Welfare Secretary of its Central Committee. He was arrested during the [[Second Khaleda Cabinet|Four-party coalition government led by BNP]] for his activism in the Islamic movement.<ref name=":1" />
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| ==Views==
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| ===Criticism of Sheikh Hasina===
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| At a conference in June 2019, [[Sheikh Hasina]] said about [[Hijab]], "Hand socks, foot socks, nose and eyes covered, absolutely, what is it? Wandering around as living tents; It doesn't make sense." Rezaul Karim called her statement irresponsible and called for her withdrawal.<ref>{{Cite news |script-title=bn:পর্দা নিয়ে প্রধানমন্ত্রীর বক্তব্য দেশবাসীকে মর্মাহত করেছে: চরমোনাই পীর |trans-title=PM's statement on veil shocks countrymen: Charmonai Pir|url=https://www.jugantor.com/politics/186598/পর্দা-নিয়ে-প্রধানমন্ত্রীর-বক্তব্য-দেশবাসীকে-মর্মাহত-করেছে-চরমোনাই-পীর|access-date=2020-10-24|work=[[Jugantor]]|language=bn}}</ref>
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| ==See also==
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| *[[Syed Fazlul Karim]]
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| *[[Mahmudul Hasan (scholar)|Mahmudul Hasan]]
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| *[[Shah Ahmad Shafi]]
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| *[[Mamunul Haque]]
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| ==Bibliography==
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| {{Refbegin|indent=yes}}
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| *{{Cite web|date=2019-03-31|title=The Educational Qualification of Charmonai Pir and the Story of a Sindabad: Shams Al Islam|url=https://publicvoice24.com/2019/03/31/%e0%a6%9a%e0%a6%b0%e0%a6%ae%e0%a7%8b%e0%a6%a8%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%87-%e0%a6%aa%e0%a7%80%e0%a6%b0%e0%a7%87%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%b6%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%95%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%b7%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%97%e0%a6%a4-%e0%a6%af/|access-date=2020-10-24|website=Public Voice|language=bn}}
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| {{Refend}}
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| ==References==
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| {{Reflist}}
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| ==External links==
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| *{{YouTube|EKcamkM7fv0|Biography of Syed Rezaul Karim}}
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| *{{YouTube|8FtubTgFpxs|Lecture by Syed Rezaul Karim}}
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| {{Authority control}}
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Karim, Rezaul}}
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| [[Category:1971 births]]
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| [[Category:20th-century Bangladeshi people]]
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| [[Category:21st-century Bangladeshi politicians]]
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| [[Category:Bangladeshi Sunni Muslims]]
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| [[Category:Bengali Muslims]]
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| [[Category:Bengali politicians]]
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| [[Category:Living people]]
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| [[Category:Bangladeshi Islamic religious leaders]]
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| [[Category:Deobandis]]
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| [[Category:20th-century Muslim scholars of Islam]]
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| [[Category:Sunni Islamic movements]]
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| [[Category:People from Barisal District]]
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| [[Category:Bangladeshi Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam]]
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| [[Category:Sunni Muslim scholars]]
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| [[Category:Hanafis]]
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| [[Category:Chormonai movement]]
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| [[Category:Deobandi Sufis]]
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| [[Category:20th-century Bengalis]]
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| [[Category:21st-century Bengalis]]
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