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{{distinguish|Royal Indian Open|1996 India Open}} | {{distinguish|WTA Indian Open|Royal Indian Open|1996 India Open}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2022}} | |||
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2022}} | |||
{{Infobox tennis tournament | {{Infobox tennis tournament | ||
| name = Indian Open | | name = Indian Open | ||
| type = defunct | | type = defunct | ||
| founded = | | founded = 1923 | ||
| ended = | | ended = 1979 | ||
| editions = | | editions = | ||
| event name = | | event name = | ||
| city = Various | | city = Various | ||
| Line 13: | Line 15: | ||
}} | }} | ||
The '''Indian Open''' | The '''Indian Open''' was a men's [[tennis]] tournament founded as the '''India International Championships'''<ref>{{cite news |title=TENNIS IN INDIA: INDIA INTERNATIONAL: British Players Beaten, Local Pairs Success |work=Perth Daily News |publisher=Newspaper Archives |date=29 December 1930 |page=2}}</ref> in 1923. It was played from 1923 until 1979 and the men's event was part of the [[Grand Prix tennis circuit]], 1973 to 1979. From 1947 to 1972 it was known as the '''Indian National Championships''' (though open to international competitors). It was held in various cities across India and was played outdoor on multiple surfaces. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Tennis was introduced to India in 1880s by British Army and Civilian Officers.<ref>{{cite web |title=History |url=https://aitatennis.com/history/ |website=aitatennis |publisher=All India Tennis Association |access-date=11 January 2023 |location=New Delhi, India}}</ref> In 1923 the India International Championships<ref>Béla Kehrling, ed. (January 28, 1931). "Külföldi hírek" [International news] (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). Vol. III, no. 2. Budapest, Hungary. p. 41.</ref> were established and played at the [[Calcutta South Club]], [[Calcutta]], [[West Bengal]], [[India]]. | |||
In 1973, the Indian championships with international competitors diverged from the national championships. By the late 1970s the national championships was a minor event for indian born players. The international event was renamed as the Indian Open in 1973. | |||
The | |||
==Locations and venues== | |||
The [[Calcutta South Club]] was founded in 1920, and also organised the Calcutta Lawn Tennis Championships.That tournament later became known as the East India Lawn Tennis Championships. Its current facilities consist of the six original [[Grass court|grass courts]], In 1985 the Club built six new [[Clay court|clay courts]], and in 2004 it added five asphalt-based rubberized [[Hardcourt|hard courts]]. | |||
After the war until the start of the open era, the ''India International Championships'' were predominantly staged in [[Calcutta]], under the tournament name the ''Indian National Championships''. The event was often held over Christmas and new year and on a few occasions two events were held in a single year in January and December (sometimes winners are described as winning in a year in which an event started in late December, other times in the year the event finished in early January). In a few years, the event was also held in other cities such as [[New Delhi]] and [[Allahabad]]. | |||
==Finals== | ==Finals== | ||
===Men's singles=== | ===Men's singles=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {|class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
!style="width: | ! style="width:10px;"|Year | ||
!style="width: | ! style="width:70px;"|Location | ||
!style="width: | ! style="width:260px;"|Winner | ||
!style="width: | ! style="width:230px;"|Runner-up | ||
! style="width:180px;"|Score | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=5 align=center |''India International Championships'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1923<ref name=":ind1923">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1923|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=24696|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Sunao Okamoto]]|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1924<ref name=":ind1924">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1924|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=24697|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Sunao Okamoto]] <small>(2)</small>|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1925<ref name=":ind1925">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1925|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=24698|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>|||Calcutta||{{flagicon|British India}} [[Syed Anwar Yusoof]]|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1926<ref name=":ind1926">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1926|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=24699|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|GBR}} J. Robson|| || | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1927<ref name=":ind1927">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1927|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=18126|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Sunao Okamoto]] <small>(3)</small>||{{flagicon|British India}} Pershotam Lal Mehta||5–7, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1928<ref name=":ind1928">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1928|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=18134|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|British India}} [[Atri-Madan Mohan]]||{{flagicon|British India}} Pershotam Lal Mehta||3–6, 6–3, 6–1, 8–6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1929<ref name=":ind1929">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1929|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=18167|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|British India}} [[Edward Vivian Bobb]]||{{flagicon|British India}} [[Mohammed Sleem]]||3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1930<ref name=":ind1930">{{cite news|date=30 December 1930|title=Austin Beats Andrews|newspaper=The Star (Christchurch)|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/TS19301230.2.96|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Bunny Austin]]||{{flagicon|NZL}} [[Buster Andrews|Eskell 'Buster' Andrews]]|| 6–2, 7–5, 6–1 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1931<ref name=":ind1931">{{cite news|date=31 December 1931|title=Japan Shines in Indian Tennis|newspaper=The Herald (Melbourne)|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/242895876|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Jiro Fujikura]]||{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Ryuki Miki]]||3–6, 3–6, 6–1, 7–5, 6–0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1932<ref name=":ind1932">{{cite news|date=15 March 1933|title=World Sport Topics|newspaper=Referee (Sydney)|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/135313655|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Giorgio de Stefani]]||{{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Dip Narain Kapoor]]||7–5, 6–4, 6–2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1933<ref name=":ind1933">{{cite news|date=18 January 1934|title=Lawn Tennis|newspaper=The West Australian (Perth)|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/32777225|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Atri-Madan Mohan]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|British India}} Edward Vivian Bobb||10–8, 6–3, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1934<ref name=":ind1934">{{cite web|title=India International Championships 1934|website=Tennis Archives|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=1002|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|YUG}} [[Josip Palada]]||{{flagicon|YUG}} [[Franjo Punčec]]||9–7, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |colspan=5 align=center |''All India Championships'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1935<ref>{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=All India Championships 1935|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=957|via=www.tennisarchives.com|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Allahabad|| {{flagicon|YUG}} [[Josip Palada]] <small>(2)</small>|| {{flagicon|YUG}} [[Franjo Punčec]]|| 4–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1936<ref>{{cite news|title=LAWN TENNIS ABROAD|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/17336781?searchTerm=All%20India%20Tennis%20Championships&searchLimits=|accessdate=16 October 2017|work=Sydney Morning Herald|date=1 April 1936|pages=17}}</ref>||Calcutta|| {{flagicon|First Czechoslovak Republic}} [[Ladislav Hecht]] || {{flagicon|First Czechoslovak Republic}} [[Roderich Menzel]] || 2–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 5–5 ret. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1937<ref>{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=All India Championships 1937|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=3303|via=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=Lawn tennis and badminton 1937|accessdate=12 November 2024|language=en}}</ref>||Allahabad|| {{flagicon|India|British}} [[Edward Vivian Bobb]] <small>(2)</small>|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} Dip Narain Kapoor || 6–4, 7–5, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1938<ref>{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=All India Championships 1938|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=1697|via=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=American Lawn Tennis 1938|accessdate=12 November 2024|language=en}}</ref>||Allahabad|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Dip Narain Kapoor]] || {{flagicon|India|1931}} Islam Ahmad || 8–6, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1939<ref>{{cite web|last1=Archives|first1=Tennis|title=All India Championships 1939|url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/edition/?v=1994|via=www.tennisarchives.com|publisher=American Lawn Tennis 1939|accessdate=12 November 2024|language=en}}</ref>||Bombay|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Ghaus Mohammad]] ||{{flagicon|India|1931}} Tenkasi K. Ramanathan || 6–1, 6–2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1940<ref>{{cite news|title=TENNIS.|url=http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/42225822?searchTerm=All%20India%20Championships%20tennis&searchLimits=|accessdate=16 October 2017|work=Cairns Post|location=Qld.|date=19 February 1940|pages=4}}</ref>||Calcutta|| {{flagicon|YUG}} [[Franjo Punčec]] || {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Yudishtra Singh]]|| 11-9. 6–4, 7–5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1941<ref name=":ind1941">{{cite news|date=12 January 1941|title=Ghaus Mohamed Beats Iftikhar Ahmed|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TM0-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA9&article_id=3367,4837092|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Baroda|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Ghaus Mohammad]] <small>(2)</small>|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Iftikhar Ahmed Khan]] || 6–0, 6–3, 7–5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1942<ref name=":ind1942">{{cite news|date=9 March 1942|title=Mrs. Massey Beats Leeia Row|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5K0-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA5&article_id=5124,5786833|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Lahore|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Subba L.R. Sawhney]]|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} Prem Lal Pandhi || 6–1, 6–1, 6–0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1943<ref name=":ind1943">{{cite news|date=17 January 1943|title=Ghaus to Meet Iftikhar In Indore Tennis Final|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Grw-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA18&article_id=2339,2659640|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Indore|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Ghaus Mohammad]] <small>(3)</small>|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} Iftikhar Ahmed Khan || 6–2, 7–5, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1944<ref name=":ind1944">{{cite news|date=8 February 1944|title=Hal Surface Beats Ghaus Mohammad|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J74-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA3&article_id=5022,1554808|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Allahabad||{{flagicon|USA}} [[Hal Surface]]|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Ghaus Mohammad]] || 6–2, 6–4, 6–0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1945<ref name=":ind1945">{{cite news|date=May 1970|title=25 Years Ago|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1970-05_17_12/page/n77/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Madras||{{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Sumant Misra]] || {{flagicon|India|1931}} B.R. Kapinipathy || 9–7, 9–7, 5–7, 6–0 | ||
|- | |||
|1946<ref name=":ind1946">{{cite news|date=2 January 1946|title=Gaus Mohamed Regains Title|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_3k-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA5&article_id=6012,151575|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta || {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Ghaus Mohammad]] <small>(4)</small>|| {{flagicon|India|1931}} [[Dilip Bose]] ||7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |colspan=5 align=center |''India National Championships'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1947<ref name=":ind1947">{{cite news|date=3 January 1947|title=Indian tennis champion|newspaper=The Age|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kb0UAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA6&article_id=4913,185759|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sumant Misra]] <small>(2)</small>|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Man-Mohan Bhandari]]||4–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |1948<ref name=":ind1948">{{cite news|date=2 January 1948|title=Bergelin beats Sumant Misra in singles final|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xsU-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&article_id=1241,188164|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Lennart Bergelin]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sumant Misra]]||8–6, 6–1, 6–4 | ||
|- | |||
|1949<ref name=":ind1949">{{cite news|date=3 January 1949|title=Dilip Bose becomes national tennis champion of India|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PQBFAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA6&article_id=3204,309373|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Dilip Bose]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sumant Misra]]||3–6, 6–3, 6–3, 8–6 | |||
|- | |||
|1950<ref name=":ind1950">{{cite news|date=10 January 1950|title=Ampon annexes singles and doubles|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C8c-AAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&article_id=4615,1015012|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Allahabad||{{flagicon|PHI}} [[Felicisimo Ampon]]||{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Pedro Masip]]||5–7, 8–6, 8–6, 6–1 | |||
|- | |||
|1951<ref name=":ind1951">{{cite news|date=2 January 1951|title=Beat Drobny|newspaper=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DxBVAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA9&article_id=3278,153510|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Sven Davidson]]||{{flagicon|TCH}} [[Jaroslav Drobný]]|| 6–3, 6–3 7–5 | |||
|- | |||
|1952<ref name=":ind1952">{{cite news|date=30 December 1951|title=Davidsson retains singles title|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MwRFAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA11&article_id=6755,7472405|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Sven Davidson]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Khan-Iftikhar Ahmed]]|| 6–3, 6–4, 8–6 | |||
|- | |||
|1953<ref name=":Robertson1974"> | |||
{{cite book|last=Robertson|first=Max|author-link=Max Robertson|title=The Encyclopedia of Tennis|year=1974|publisher=Viking Press|location=New York|page=264}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sumant Misra]] <small>(3)</small>||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Naresh Kumar (tennis)|Naresh Kumar]]|| 6–8, 2–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–3 | |||
|- | |||
|1954<ref name=":ind1954">{{cite news|date=5 January 1954|title=Krishnan Wins National Title in Straight Sets|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kYZlAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA8&article_id=838,3358638|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Jack Arkinstall]]||6–2, 6–3, 7–5 | |||
|- | |||
|1955<ref name=":ind1955">{{cite news|date=3 January 1955|title=Aussie Tops Indian|newspaper=[[The Spokesman Review]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-NUjAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA18&article_id=3254,964698|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Jack Arkinstall]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]||3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |1956<ref name=":ind1956">{{cite news|date=19 December 1955|title=Indian Tennis Titles|newspaper=[[The Glasgow Herald]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oGhAAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA4&article_id=6562,5878197|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Sven Davidson]] <small>(3)</small>||{{flagicon|DEN}} [[Kurt Nielsen]]||6–4, 6–1, 15–17, 6–4 | ||
|- | |||
|1957<ref name=":ind1957">{{cite news|date=2 January 1957|title=Krishan Beats Kumar In Straight Sets|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J49lAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA8&article_id=138,249863|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Naresh Kumar (tennis)|Naresh Kumar]]|| 6–4, 6–0, 8–6 | |||
|- | |||
|1958<ref name=":ind1958">{{cite news|date=2 January 1958|title=From Here And There|newspaper=[[The Calgary Herald]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QV9kAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA38&article_id=5663,212820|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Ulf Schmidt]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]|| 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 4–6, 6–3 | |||
|- | |||
|1959<ref name=":ind1959">{{cite news|date=2 January 1959|title=Wins Indian Title|newspaper=[[Reading Eagle]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vA4rAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA14&article_id=5925,460552|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(3)</small>||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Naresh Kumar (tennis)|Naresh Kumar]]||6–2, 6–2, 6–1 | |||
|- | |||
|1960<ref name=":ind1960">{{cite news|date=11 January 1960|title=Ulf Schmidt Beaten|newspaper=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QdJaAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA10&article_id=7164,1526096|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(4)</small>||{{flagicon|SWE}} [[Ulf Schmidt]]|| 6–3, 6–3 6–1 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1961<ref name=":ind1961">{{cite news|date=3 January 1961|title=Krishnan Keeps National Title|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jYtlAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA9&article_id=282,832413|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(5)</small>|| {{flagicon|BRA}} [[Carlos Fernandes (tennis)|Carlos Fernandes]]|| 6–2, 6–2, 3–6, 7–5 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |colspan=5 align=center |''India National and Northern India Championships'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1962<ref name=":ind1962">{{cite news|date=19 February 1962|title=Tennis|newspaper=Youngstown Vindicator|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qi9AAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA11&article_id=6266,898780|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Roy Emerson]]|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]||6–4, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |1963<ref name=":ind1963">{{cite news|date=25 February 1963|title=Krishnan Scores Another Facile Title Victory Over Mukherjea|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=P9oYG7HA76QC&dat=19630225&printsec=frontpage&hl=en|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(6)</small>|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Jaidip Mukerjea]]||6–4, 6–0, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |1964<ref name=":ind1964">{{cite news|date=23 February 1964|title=Krishnan crushes Mills in 65 minutes|newspaper=[[The Indian Express]]|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=E4FlAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA8&article_id=2748,2351772|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(7)</small>|| {{flagicon|GBR}} [[Alan Mills (tennis)|Alan Mills]]||6–1, 6–3, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1965<ref name=":ind1965">{{cite news|date=April 1965|title=Around the world|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1965-04_12_11/page/68/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]] <small>(8)</small>||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Martin Mulligan]]||w.o. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1966<ref name=":ind1966">{{cite news|date=March 1966|title=Results|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1966-03_13_10/page/82/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Jaidip Mukerjea]] || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Premjit Lall]] ||4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–0 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1967<ref name=":ind1967">{{cite news|date=9 January 1967|title=Injuries halt final|newspaper=The Leader Post|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cONUAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA26&article_id=4419,1203895|accessdate=10 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Premjit Lall]]<ref name=":ind19672">{{cite news|date=March 1967|title=Results|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1967-03_14_10/page/86/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]||3–6, 7–5, 5–7, 2–1 rtd. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |colspan=5 align=center |''India International Championships'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1968||Calcutta||{{flagicon|Romania|1965}} [[Ion Țiriac]] || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Jaidip Mukerjea]] ||6–4, 4–6, 6–2, 5–7, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | colspan="5" align="center" | ↓ Open era ↓ | ||
|- | |||
|colspan=5 align=center |''India National Championships'' | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |1969<ref name=":ind1969">{{cite news|date=March 1969|title=Results|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1969-03_16_10/page/80/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|ROM}} [[Ilie Năstase]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Premjit Lall]]|| 6–4, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 | ||
|- | |||
|1970<ref name=":ind1970">{{cite news|date=March 1970|title=Results|magazine=World Tennis|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_tennis-illustrated_1970-03_17_10/page/90/mode/2up|accessdate=12 November 2024}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Premjit Lall]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|USSR}} [[Alex Metreveli]]||9–7, 6–0, 5–7 6–3 | |||
|- | |||
|1971<ref name=":Robertson1974" />||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Jaidip Mukerjea]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Premjit Lall]] ||7-5, 6-3, 6-3 | |||
|- | |||
|1972<ref name=":Robertson1974" />||Calcutta||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Gaurav Misra]]||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ramanathan Krishnan]]||4–6, 6–4, 8–10, 7–5, 6–2 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=5 align=center |''Indian Open'' | |||
|- | |||
|[[1973 Indian Open|1973]]<ref>{{cite web|title=New Delhi Results 1973|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/new-delhi/2045/1973/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||New Delhi||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Vijay Amritraj]]||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Mal Anderson]]|| 6–4, 5–7, 7–9, 6–3, 11-9 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1974 Indian Open|1974]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Bombay Results 1974|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/bombay/1729/1974/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Bombay|| {{flagicon|NZL}} [[Onny Parun]] ||{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Tony Roche]] || 6–3, 6–3, 7–6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1975 Indian Open|1975]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Calcutta Results 1975|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/calcutta/680/1975/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Calcutta|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Vijay Amritraj]] <small>(2)</small>||{{flagicon|ESP|1945}} [[Manuel Orantes]] || 7–5, 6–3 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1976 Indian Open|1976]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Bangalore Results 1976|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/bangalore/2017/1976/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Bangalore|| {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Kim Warwick]] ||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Sashi Menon]] || 6–1, 6–2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1977 Indian Open|1977]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Bombay Results 1977|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/bombay/1729/1977/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Bombay||{{flagicon|IND}} [[Vijay Amritraj]] <small>(3)</small>||{{flagicon|USA}} [[Terry Moor]]|| 7–6, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1978 Indian Open|1978]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Calcutta Results 1978|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/calcutta/680/1978/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Calcutta||{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Yannick Noah]] |||{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Pascal Portes]] || 6–3, 6–2 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[ | |[[1979 Indian Open|1979]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Bombay Results 1979|url=http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/archive/bombay/1729/1979/results|website=ATP World Tour|publisher=ATP|access-date=17 October 2017|language=en}}</ref>||Bombay|| {{flagicon|IND}} [[Vijay Amritraj]] <small>(4)</small>||{{flagicon|GER}} [[Peter Elter]]|| 6–1, 7–5 | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 209: | Line 185: | ||
|1976 || {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Bob Carmichael]]<br />{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Ray Ruffels]] || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Chiradip Mukerjea]]<br />{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhanu Nunna]] || 6–2, 7–6 | |1976 || {{flagicon|AUS}} [[Bob Carmichael]]<br />{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Ray Ruffels]] || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Chiradip Mukerjea]]<br />{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhanu Nunna]] || 6–2, 7–6 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1977 || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Mike Cahill]]<br />{{flagicon|USA}} [[Terry Moor]] || {{flagicon|MEX}} [[Marcello Lara]]<br />{{flagicon|IND}} [[Jasjit Singh (tennis)|Jasjit Singh]] || 6–7, 6–4, 6–4 | |1977 || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Mike Cahill (tennis)|Mike Cahill]]<br />{{flagicon|USA}} [[Terry Moor]] || {{flagicon|MEX}} [[Marcello Lara]]<br />{{flagicon|IND}} [[Jasjit Singh (tennis)|Jasjit Singh]] || 6–7, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1978 || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Sashi Menon]]<br />{{flagicon|USA}} [[Sherwood Stewart]] || {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Gilles Moretton]]<br />{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Yannick Noah]] || 7–6, 6–4 | |1978 || {{flagicon|IND}} [[Sashi Menon]]<br />{{flagicon|USA}} [[Sherwood Stewart]] || {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Gilles Moretton]]<br />{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Yannick Noah]] || 7–6, 6–4 | ||
| Line 216: | Line 192: | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== | ==See also== | ||
* [[All India Hard Court Championships]] | |||
* [[National Lawn Tennis Championships of India]] | |||
* [[:Category:National and multi-national tennis tournaments]] | |||
* | |||
* | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist | {{reflist}} | ||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
* {{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|last2=Mangan|first2=J. A.|title=Sport in South Asian Society: Past and Present|date=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317998945|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sWfdAAAAQBAJ&q=All+India+Championships+tennis&pg=PA118|language=en}} | * {{cite book|last1=Majumdar|first1=Boria|last2=Mangan|first2=J. A.|title=Sport in South Asian Society: Past and Present|date=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=9781317998945|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sWfdAAAAQBAJ&q=All+India+Championships+tennis&pg=PA118|language=en}} | ||
*[http://www.tennisarchives.com/wedstrijdfiche.php?wedstrijdid=261 http://www.tennisarchives.com/All India Championships 1910–1956] | *[http://www.tennisarchives.com/wedstrijdfiche.php?wedstrijdid=261 http://www.tennisarchives.com/All India Championships 1910–1956] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/results-archive ATP World Tour archive] | * [http://www.atpworldtour.com/en/scores/results-archive ATP World Tour archive] | ||
* | * [http://www.itftennis.com/mens/tournaments/tournamentSearch.asp ITF – Indian Open]. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100212204958/http://www.itftennis.com/mens/tournaments/tournamentSearch.asp |date=12 February 2010 }}. | ||
{{Indian Open tournaments}} | {{Indian Open tournaments}} | ||
{{ATP seasons|state=collapsed}} | {{ATP seasons|state=collapsed}} | ||
[[Category:Grand Prix tennis circuit]] | [[Category:Grand Prix tennis circuit]] | ||
| Line 407: | Line 216: | ||
[[Category:Hard court tennis tournaments]] | [[Category:Hard court tennis tournaments]] | ||
[[Category:Tennis tournaments in India]] | [[Category:Tennis tournaments in India]] | ||
[[Category:Defunct tennis tournaments in | [[Category:Defunct tennis tournaments in India]] | ||
[[Category:Defunct sports competitions in India]] | [[Category:Defunct sports competitions in India]] | ||
[[Category:Recurring sporting events established in | [[Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1923]] | ||
[[Category:Recurring sporting events disestablished in | [[Category:Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1979]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:1923 establishments in India]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:1979 disestablishments in India]] | ||
[[Category:National and multi-national tennis tournaments]] | |||
Latest revision as of 00:23, 19 December 2024
Template:Infobox tennis tournament
The Indian Open was a men's tennis tournament founded as the India International Championships[1] in 1923. It was played from 1923 until 1979 and the men's event was part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit, 1973 to 1979. From 1947 to 1972 it was known as the Indian National Championships (though open to international competitors). It was held in various cities across India and was played outdoor on multiple surfaces.
History[edit | edit source]
Tennis was introduced to India in 1880s by British Army and Civilian Officers.[2] In 1923 the India International Championships[3] were established and played at the Calcutta South Club, Calcutta, West Bengal, India.
In 1973, the Indian championships with international competitors diverged from the national championships. By the late 1970s the national championships was a minor event for indian born players. The international event was renamed as the Indian Open in 1973.
Locations and venues[edit | edit source]
The Calcutta South Club was founded in 1920, and also organised the Calcutta Lawn Tennis Championships.That tournament later became known as the East India Lawn Tennis Championships. Its current facilities consist of the six original grass courts, In 1985 the Club built six new clay courts, and in 2004 it added five asphalt-based rubberized hard courts.
After the war until the start of the open era, the India International Championships were predominantly staged in Calcutta, under the tournament name the Indian National Championships. The event was often held over Christmas and new year and on a few occasions two events were held in a single year in January and December (sometimes winners are described as winning in a year in which an event started in late December, other times in the year the event finished in early January). In a few years, the event was also held in other cities such as New Delhi and Allahabad.
Finals[edit | edit source]
Men's singles[edit | edit source]
| Year | Location | Winner | Runner-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India International Championships | ||||
| 1923[4] | Calcutta | |||
| 1924[5] | Calcutta | |||
| 1925[6] | Calcutta | |||
| 1926[7] | Calcutta | |||
| 1927[8] | Calcutta | 5–7, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
| 1928[9] | Calcutta | 3–6, 6–3, 6–1, 8–6 | ||
| 1929[10] | Calcutta | 3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
| 1930[11] | Calcutta | 6–2, 7–5, 6–1 | ||
| 1931[12] | Calcutta | 3–6, 3–6, 6–1, 7–5, 6–0 | ||
| 1932[13] | Calcutta | 7–5, 6–4, 6–2 | ||
| 1933[14] | Calcutta | 10–8, 6–3, 6–3 | ||
| 1934[15] | Calcutta | Template:Country data YUGTemplate:Preview warning Josip Palada | Template:Country data YUGTemplate:Preview warning Franjo Punčec | 9–7, 6–4, 6–3 |
| All India Championships | ||||
| 1935[16] | Allahabad | Template:Country data YUGTemplate:Preview warning Josip Palada (2) | Template:Country data YUGTemplate:Preview warning Franjo Punčec | 4–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–2 |
| 1936[17] | Calcutta | Template:Country data First Czechoslovak RepublicTemplate:Preview warning Ladislav Hecht | Template:Country data First Czechoslovak RepublicTemplate:Preview warning Roderich Menzel | 2–6, 3–6, 6–4, 6–1, 5–5 ret. |
| 1937[18] | Allahabad | 6–4, 7–5, 6–3 | ||
| 1938[19] | Allahabad | 8–6, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
| 1939[20] | Bombay | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
| 1940[21] | Calcutta | Template:Country data YUGTemplate:Preview warning Franjo Punčec | 11-9. 6–4, 7–5 | |
| 1941[22] | Baroda | 6–0, 6–3, 7–5 | ||
| 1942[23] | Lahore | 6–1, 6–1, 6–0 | ||
| 1943[24] | Indore | 6–2, 7–5, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
| 1944[25] | Allahabad | 6–2, 6–4, 6–0 | ||
| 1945[26] | Madras | 9–7, 9–7, 5–7, 6–0 | ||
| 1946[27] | Calcutta | 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3 | ||
| India National Championships | ||||
| 1947[28] | Calcutta | 4–6, 6–3, 6–2, 6–0 | ||
| 1948[29] | Calcutta | 8–6, 6–1, 6–4 | ||
| 1949[30] | Calcutta | 3–6, 6–3, 6–3, 8–6 | ||
| 1950[31] | Allahabad | 5–7, 8–6, 8–6, 6–1 | ||
| 1951[32] | Calcutta | 6–3, 6–3 7–5 | ||
| 1952[33] | Calcutta | 6–3, 6–4, 8–6 | ||
| 1953[34] | Calcutta | 6–8, 2–6, 6–3, 9–7, 6–3 | ||
| 1954[35] | Calcutta | 6–2, 6–3, 7–5 | ||
| 1955[36] | Calcutta | 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 | ||
| 1956[37] | New Delhi | 6–4, 6–1, 15–17, 6–4 | ||
| 1957[38] | Calcutta | 6–4, 6–0, 8–6 | ||
| 1958[39] | Calcutta | 6–2, 6–2, 4–6, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
| 1959[40] | Calcutta | 6–2, 6–2, 6–1 | ||
| 1960[41] | New Delhi | 6–3, 6–3 6–1 | ||
| 1961[42] | Calcutta | 6–2, 6–2, 3–6, 7–5 | ||
| India National and Northern India Championships | ||||
| 1962[43] | New Delhi | 6–4, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
| 1963[44] | New Delhi | 6–4, 6–0, 6–3 | ||
| 1964[45] | New Delhi | 6–1, 6–3, 6–4 | ||
| 1965[46] | New Delhi | w.o. | ||
| 1966[47] | New Delhi | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–0 | ||
| 1967[48] | New Delhi | 3–6, 7–5, 5–7, 2–1 rtd. | ||
| India International Championships | ||||
| 1968 | Calcutta | 6–4, 4–6, 6–2, 5–7, 6–4 | ||
| ↓ Open era ↓ | ||||
| India National Championships | ||||
| 1969[50] | New Delhi | 6–4, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4 | ||
| 1970[51] | Calcutta | Template:Country data USSRTemplate:Preview warning Alex Metreveli | 9–7, 6–0, 5–7 6–3 | |
| 1971[34] | Calcutta | 7-5, 6-3, 6-3 | ||
| 1972[34] | Calcutta | 4–6, 6–4, 8–10, 7–5, 6–2 | ||
| Indian Open | ||||
| 1973[52] | New Delhi | 6–4, 5–7, 7–9, 6–3, 11-9 | ||
| 1974[53] | Bombay | 6–3, 6–3, 7–6 | ||
| 1975[54] | Calcutta | 7–5, 6–3 | ||
| 1976[55] | Bangalore | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
| 1977[56] | Bombay | 7–6, 6–4 | ||
| 1978[57] | Calcutta | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
| 1979[58] | Bombay | 6–1, 7–5 | ||
Men's doubles[edit | edit source]
| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
| 1974 | 6–4, 7–6 | ||
| 1975 | 1–6, 6–4, 6–3 | ||
| 1976 | 6–2, 7–6 | ||
| 1977 | 6–7, 6–4, 6–4 | ||
| 1978 | 7–6, 6–4 | ||
| 1979 | 7–6, 6–2 |
See also[edit | edit source]
- All India Hard Court Championships
- National Lawn Tennis Championships of India
- Category:National and multi-national tennis tournaments
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "TENNIS IN INDIA: INDIA INTERNATIONAL: British Players Beaten, Local Pairs Success". Perth Daily News. Newspaper Archives. 29 December 1930. p. 2.
- ↑ "History". aitatennis. New Delhi, India: All India Tennis Association. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- ↑ Béla Kehrling, ed. (January 28, 1931). "Külföldi hírek" [International news] (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). Vol. III, no. 2. Budapest, Hungary. p. 41.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1923". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1924". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1925". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1926". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1927". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1928". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1929". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Austin Beats Andrews". The Star (Christchurch). 30 December 1930. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Japan Shines in Indian Tennis". The Herald (Melbourne). 31 December 1931. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "World Sport Topics". Referee (Sydney). 15 March 1933. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Lawn Tennis". The West Australian (Perth). 18 January 1934. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "India International Championships 1934". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ Archives, Tennis. "All India Championships 1935". Retrieved 12 November 2024 – via www.tennisarchives.com.
- ↑ "LAWN TENNIS ABROAD". Sydney Morning Herald. 1 April 1936. p. 17. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
- ↑ Archives, Tennis. "All India Championships 1937". Lawn tennis and badminton 1937. Retrieved 12 November 2024 – via www.tennisarchives.com.
- ↑ Archives, Tennis. "All India Championships 1938". American Lawn Tennis 1938. Retrieved 12 November 2024 – via www.tennisarchives.com.
- ↑ Archives, Tennis. "All India Championships 1939". American Lawn Tennis 1939. Retrieved 12 November 2024 – via www.tennisarchives.com.
- ↑ "TENNIS". Cairns Post. Qld. 19 February 1940. p. 4. Retrieved 16 October 2017.
- ↑ "Ghaus Mohamed Beats Iftikhar Ahmed". The Indian Express. 12 January 1941. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Mrs. Massey Beats Leeia Row". The Indian Express. 9 March 1942. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Ghaus to Meet Iftikhar In Indore Tennis Final". The Indian Express. 17 January 1943. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Hal Surface Beats Ghaus Mohammad". The Indian Express. 8 February 1944. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "25 Years Ago". World Tennis. May 1970. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Gaus Mohamed Regains Title". The Indian Express. 2 January 1946. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Indian tennis champion". The Age. 3 January 1947. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Bergelin beats Sumant Misra in singles final". The Indian Express. 2 January 1948. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Dilip Bose becomes national tennis champion of India". The Indian Express. 3 January 1949. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Ampon annexes singles and doubles". The Indian Express. 10 January 1950. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Beat Drobny". The Sydney Morning Herald. 2 January 1951. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Davidsson retains singles title". The Indian Express. 30 December 1951. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 Robertson, Max (1974). The Encyclopedia of Tennis. New York: Viking Press. p. 264.
- ↑ "Krishnan Wins National Title in Straight Sets". The Indian Express. 5 January 1954. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Aussie Tops Indian". The Spokesman Review. 3 January 1955. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Indian Tennis Titles". The Glasgow Herald. 19 December 1955. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Krishan Beats Kumar In Straight Sets". The Indian Express. 2 January 1957. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "From Here And There". The Calgary Herald. 2 January 1958. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Wins Indian Title". Reading Eagle. 2 January 1959. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Ulf Schmidt Beaten". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 11 January 1960. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Krishnan Keeps National Title". The Indian Express. 3 January 1961. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Tennis". Youngstown Vindicator. 19 February 1962. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Krishnan Scores Another Facile Title Victory Over Mukherjea". The Indian Express. 25 February 1963. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Krishnan crushes Mills in 65 minutes". The Indian Express. 23 February 1964. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Around the world". World Tennis. April 1965. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Results". World Tennis. March 1966. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Injuries halt final". The Leader Post. 9 January 1967. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ↑ "Results". World Tennis. March 1967. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Results". World Tennis. March 1969. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "Results". World Tennis. March 1970. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ↑ "New Delhi Results 1973". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Bombay Results 1974". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Calcutta Results 1975". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Bangalore Results 1976". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Bombay Results 1977". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Calcutta Results 1978". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- ↑ "Bombay Results 1979". ATP World Tour. ATP. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Majumdar, Boria; Mangan, J. A. (2013). Sport in South Asian Society: Past and Present. Routledge. ISBN 9781317998945.
- http://www.tennisarchives.com/All India Championships 1910–1956
External links[edit | edit source]
- ATP World Tour archive
- ITF – Indian Open. Archived 12 February 2010 at the Wayback Machine.