Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Nakodar: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Two Mughal-era tombs in Punjab, India}}
{{Distinguish|Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Sirhind}}
{{Distinguish|Tombs of Ustad-Shagird, Sirhind}}
{{Infobox historic site|name=Tombs of Ustad-Shagird|native_name=|native_language=|image=Ustad's Tomb Nakodar, Punjab.jpg|caption=The Tomb of Ustad|locmapin=|coordinates=<!-- {{Coord}} -->|location=[[Nakodar]], [[Jalandhar district]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]], [[India]]|area=|built=17th century|architect=|architecture=[[Mughal Architecture]]|governing_body=|owner=|designation1=|designation1_offname=|designation1_date=|designation1_number=|designation2=|designation2_offname=|designation2_date=|designation2_number=|designation3=|designation3_offname=|designation3_date=|designation3_number=|designation4=|designation4_offname=|designation4_date=|designation4_number=|designation5=|designation5_offname=|designation5_date=|designation5_number=|type=}}
{{Infobox historic site|name=Tombs of Ustad-Shagird|native_name=|native_language=|image=Ustad's Tomb Nakodar, Punjab.jpg|caption=The Tomb of Ustad|locmapin=|coordinates=<!-- {{Coord}} -->|location=[[Nakodar]], [[Jalandhar district]], [[Punjab, India|Punjab]], [[India]]|area=|built=17th century|architect=|architecture=[[Mughal Architecture]]|governing_body=|owner=|designation1=|designation1_offname=|designation1_date=|designation1_number=|designation2=|designation2_offname=|designation2_date=|designation2_number=|designation3=|designation3_offname=|designation3_date=|designation3_number=|designation4=|designation4_offname=|designation4_date=|designation4_number=|designation5=|designation5_offname=|designation5_date=|designation5_number=|type=}}
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== History ==
== History ==
In [[Hindi]] and [[Urdu]], he word ''Ustad'' refers to teacher, and ''Shagird'' means student or disciple.<ref name=":0" />
In [[Hindi]] and [[Urdu]], the word ''Ustad'' refers to teacher, and ''Shagird'' means student or disciple.<ref name=":0" />


The Tomb of ''Ustad'' is of Muhammad Mumin Hussaini, a musician and nobleman from the time of [[Jahangir]], as identified by an inscription on the tomb dating it to 1612-13 CE.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/punjab/attractions/monuments/tombs-of-mohammad-momin-and-haji-jamal.htm|title=Tombs of Mohammad Momin and Haji Jamal in Punjab|website=www.discoveredindia.com|access-date=2018-12-30}}</ref><ref name=":0" />  
The Tomb of ''Ustad'' is of Muhammad Mumin Hussaini, a musician and nobleman from the time of [[Jahangir]], as identified by an inscription on the tomb dating it to 1612–13 CE.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.discoveredindia.com/punjab/attractions/monuments/tombs-of-mohammad-momin-and-haji-jamal.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519034140/http://www.discoveredindia.com/punjab/attractions/monuments/tombs-of-mohammad-momin-and-haji-jamal.htm|url-status=usurped|archive-date=May 19, 2014|title=Tombs of Mohammad Momin and Haji Jamal in Punjab|website=www.discoveredindia.com|access-date=2018-12-30}}</ref><ref name=":0" />


The Tomb of ''Shagird'' is of Haji Jamal, the student of Mumin Hussaini, and dates it to 1657, during the reign of [[Shah Jahan]]. The similarity of the inscriptions, both in terms of the same chapters and verses of the Quran as well as the style of writing, point to both being done by the same calligrapher.<ref name=":0" />
The Tomb of ''Shagird'' is of Haji Jamal, the student of Mumin Hussaini, and dates to 1657, during the reign of [[Shah Jahan]]. The similarity of the inscriptions, both in terms of the same chapters and verses of the Quran as well as the style of writing, point to both being done by the same calligrapher.<ref name=":0" />


== Description ==
== Description ==
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{{coord missing|India}}
{{coord missing|India}}


[[Category:Mughal architecture]]
[[Category:Mughal tombs]]
[[Category:Jalandhar district]]
[[Category:Jalandhar district]]
[[Category:Tombs in India]]
[[Category:Tombs in India]]

Latest revision as of 05:18, 5 May 2025


Tombs of Ustad-Shagird
The Tomb of Ustad
LocationNakodar, Jalandhar district, Punjab, India
Built17th century
Architectural style(s)Mughal Architecture

The Tombs of Ustad-Shagird are two Mughal-era tombs in the town of Nakodar in Jalandhar district, Punjab, India.[1][2]

History[edit | edit source]

In Hindi and Urdu, the word Ustad refers to teacher, and Shagird means student or disciple.[1]

The Tomb of Ustad is of Muhammad Mumin Hussaini, a musician and nobleman from the time of Jahangir, as identified by an inscription on the tomb dating it to 1612–13 CE.[3][1]

The Tomb of Shagird is of Haji Jamal, the student of Mumin Hussaini, and dates to 1657, during the reign of Shah Jahan. The similarity of the inscriptions, both in terms of the same chapters and verses of the Quran as well as the style of writing, point to both being done by the same calligrapher.[1]

Description[edit | edit source]

These tombs had been built during the Mughal period amidst a garden called the Hadironwala Bagh (Garden of the Tombs).[1] The garden does not exist anymore. The tombs themselves are great examples of Mughal architecture.

On the west of the tombs is a gateway said to have been built in 1667 CE. There is another smaller gateway on the east, now in ruins. To the north is a tank, and on one side of it is a summer house. Beyond the tank is a baradari containing the shrine of Bahadur Khan who died during the reign of Jahangir, and also an old mosque which is now in a dilapidated condition.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Kumar, Arjun (2010-05-06). "Unusually named 'Ustad-Shagird' tombs in Punjab". The Economic Times. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
  2. "Punjab Tourism". punjabtourism.gov.in. Retrieved 2018-12-30.
  3. "Tombs of Mohammad Momin and Haji Jamal in Punjab". www.discoveredindia.com. Archived from the original on May 19, 2014. Retrieved 2018-12-30.