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| {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2019}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency]] |
| {{Use Indian English|date=June 2019}}
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| {{Infobox Lok Sabha Constituency
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| |Name = Kottayam
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| |image = Kottayam_Lok_Sabha_Constituency.jpg
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| |image_size = 300px
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| |caption = Map of Kottayam Parliament Constituency
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| |Existence = 1952
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| |Reservation = None
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| |CurrentMPParty = [[Kerala Congress (Mani)]]
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| |CurrentMP = [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]
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| |ElectedByYear = [[2019 Indian general elections|2019]]
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| |State = [[Kerala]]
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| |SuccessfulParty = [[Indian National Congress]] (6 times)
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| |AssemblyConstituencies = [[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]]<br>[[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala]]<br>[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]]<br>[[Vaikom (State Assembly constituency)|Vaikom]]<br>[[Ettumanoor (State Assembly constituency)|Ettumanoor]]<br>[[Kottayam (State Assembly constituency)|Kottayam]]<br>[[Puthuppally (State Assembly constituency)|Puthuppally]]
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| |Electorate =
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| }}
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| '''Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency''' ({{lang-ml| കോട്ടയം ലോക്സഭാ നിയോജക മണ്ഡലം}}) is one of the 20 [[Lok Sabha]] (parliamentary) constituencies in [[Kerala]] state in southern [[India]].
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| ==Assembly segments==
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| Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments:<ref>{{cite web | |
| |url=http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf
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| |title=Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies
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| |access-date=2008-10-19
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| |work=Kerala
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| |publisher=Election Commission of India
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| |url-status=dead
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| |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090304011026/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf
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| |archive-date=4 March 2009
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| }}</ref>
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| | |
| {|class="wikitable" width="500px"
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| !width="50px" style="font-size:75%"|Constituency number
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| !width="150px" style="font-size:95%"|Name
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| !width="100px" style="font-size:75%"|Reserved for ([[Dalit|SC]]/[[Adivasi|ST]]/None)
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| !width="150px" style="font-size:95%"|District
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| |-
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| |85
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| |[[Piravom (State Assembly constituency)|Piravom]]
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| |None
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| |[[Ernakulam district|Ernakulam]]
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| |-
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| |93
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| |[[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala]]
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| |None
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |94
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| |[[Kaduthuruthy (State Assembly constituency)|Kaduthuruthy]]
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| |None
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |95
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| |[[Vaikom (State Assembly constituency)|Vaikom]]
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| |SC
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |96
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| |[[Ettumanoor (State Assembly constituency)|Ettumanoor]]
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| |None
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |97
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| |[[Kottayam (State Assembly constituency)|Kottayam]]
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| |None
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |98
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| |[[Puthuppally (State Assembly constituency)|Puthuppally]]
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| |None
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| |[[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
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| |-
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| |}
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| | |
| ==Members of Parliament==
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| | |
| {| class="wikitable" width="50%"
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| ! Election
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| ! Lok Sabha
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| ! Member
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| ! colspan="2" |Party
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| ! Tenure
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| |-
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| |colspan=6| '''[[Travancore-Cochin]]'''
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| |-
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| | [[1952 Indian general election|1952]]
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| | [[1st Lok Sabha|1st]]
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| | [[C. P. Mathew|C. P. Matthew]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
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| |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
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| | 1952 – 1957
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| |-
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| |colspan=6| '''After the Formation of [[Kerala]]'''
| |
| |-
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| | [[1957 Indian general election|1957]]
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| | [[2nd Lok Sabha|2nd]]
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| | rowspan="2" |Mathew Maniyangadan
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| | rowspan="2" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
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| |rowspan="2" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
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| | 1957 – 1962
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| |-
| |
| | [[1962 Indian general election|1962]]
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| | [[3rd Lok Sabha|3rd]]
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| | 1962 – 1967
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| |-
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| | [[1967 Indian general election|1967]]
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| | [[4th Lok Sabha|4th]]
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| | [[K. M. Abraham]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}" |
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| | [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
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| | 1967 – 1971
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| |-
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| | [[1971 Indian general election|1971]]
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| | [[5th Lok Sabha|5th]]
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| | Varkey George
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| | rowspan="3" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Kerala Congress}}" |
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| | rowspan="3" |[[Kerala Congress|KC]]
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| | 1971 – 1977
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| |-
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| | [[1977 Indian general election|1977]]
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| | [[6th Lok Sabha|6th]]
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| | rowspan="2" |[[Skariah Thomas]]
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| | 1977 – 1980
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| |-
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| | [[1980 Indian general election|1980]]
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| | [[7th Lok Sabha|7th]]
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| | 1980 – 1984
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| |-
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| | [[1984 Indian general election|1984]]
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| | [[8th Lok Sabha|8th]]
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| | [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}" |
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| | [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
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| | 1984 – 1989
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| |-
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| | [[1989 Indian general election|1989]]
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| | [[9th Lok Sabha|9th]]
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| | rowspan="3" |[[Ramesh Chennithala]]
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| | rowspan="3" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
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| | rowspan="3" |[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
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| | 1989 – 1991
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| |-
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| | [[1991 Indian general election|1991]]
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| | [[10th Lok Sabha|10th]]
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| | 1991 – 1996
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| |-
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| | [[1996 Indian general election|1996]]
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| | [[11th Lok Sabha|11th]]
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| | 1996 – 1998
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| |-
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| | [[1998 Indian general election|1998]]
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| | [[12th Lok Sabha|12th]]
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| | rowspan="3" |[[K. Suresh Kurup]]
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| | rowspan="3" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}" |
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| | rowspan="3" |[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
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| | 1998 – 1999
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| |-
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| | [[1999 Indian general election|1999]]
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| | [[13th Lok Sabha|13th]]
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| | 1999 – 2004
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| |-
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| | [[2004 Indian general election|2004]]
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| | [[14th Lok Sabha|14th]]
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| | 2004 – 2009
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| |-
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| | [[2009 Indian general election|2009]]
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| | [[15th Lok Sabha|15th]]
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| | rowspan="2" |[[Jose K. Mani]]
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| | rowspan="3" width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Kerala Congress (Mani)}}" |
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| | rowspan="3" |[[Kerala Congress (Mani)|KC(M)]]
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| | 2009 – 2014
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| |-
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| | [[2014 Indian general election|2014]]
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| | [[16th Lok Sabha|16th]]
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| | 2014 – 2018
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| |-
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| | [[2019 Indian general election|2019]]
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| | [[17th Lok Sabha|17th]]
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| | [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]
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| | [[Incumbent]]
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| |}
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| {{notelist}}
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| ==Election results==
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| ===General election 2019===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
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| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| | |party = Kerala Congress (Mani)
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| |candidate = [[Thomas Chazhikadan]]
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| |votes = 4,21,046
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| |percentage = 46.25
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| |change = -4.71
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |candidate = [[V.N. Vasavan]]
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| |votes = 3,14,787
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| |percentage = 34.58
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| |change =
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| | |party = Kerala Congress
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| |candidate = Adv. P.C Thomas
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| |votes = 1,54,658
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| |percentage = 17.04
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| |change =
| |
| }}
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| | |
| {{Election box margin of victory
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| | |votes = 1,06,251
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| |percentage = 11.66
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| |change = -2.84
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| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
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| | |votes = 9,10,648
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| |percentage = 75.47
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| |change = +3.77
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| }}
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| | |
| {{Election box hold with party link
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| | |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)
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| |loser = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |swing = -4.71
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| Elected MP Thomas Chazhikadan switched to LDF alliance as he sided with Jose K Mani after the Split in Kerala Congress in 2020.
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| | |
| ===General election 2014===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2014 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (Mani)|candidate=[[Jose K. Mani]]|votes=424,194|percentage=50.96|change=+0.83}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Janata Dal (Secular)|candidate=[[Mathew T. Thomas]]|votes=303,595|percentage=36.47|change=N/A}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (Nationalist)|candidate=Noble Mathew|votes=44,357|percentage=5.33|change=N/A}}
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| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|party=Aam Aadmi Party|candidate=AniAikkara|votes=26,381|percentage=3.17|change=N/A}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=14,024|percentage=1.69|change=---}}{{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes = 120,599
| |
| |percentage = 14.50
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| |change = -5.65
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box turnout||votes=831,636|percentage=71.70|change=}}
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| | |
| {{Election box hold with party link
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| | |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)
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| |loser = Indian National Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| | |
| {{Election box end}}
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| | |
| ===General election 2009===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2009 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
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| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
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| | |party = Kerala Congress (Mani)
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| |candidate = [[Jose K. Mani|Jose K Mani]]
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| |votes = 404,962
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| |percentage = 50.13
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| |change = +50.13
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |candidate = [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
| |
| |votes = 333,392
| |
| |percentage = 41.27
| |
| |change = -7.07
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = Narayanan Namboothiri
| |
| |votes = 37,422
| |
| |percentage = 4.63
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| |change = -2.88
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 807,820
| |
| |percentage = 73.75
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box gain with party link
| |
| | |winner = Kerala Congress (Mani)
| |
| |loser = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
| | |
| ===General election 2004===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[2004 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |candidate = [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
| |
| |votes = 341,213
| |
| |percentage = 48.34
| |
| |change = +1.07
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[Anto Antony]]
| |
| |votes = 298,299
| |
| |percentage = 42.27
| |
| |change = -3.55
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = B. Radhakrishna Menon
| |
| |votes = 53,034
| |
| |percentage = 7.51
| |
| |change = +1.81
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 705,776
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box hold with party link
| |
| | |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |loser =
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
| | |
| ===General election 1999===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[1999 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |candidate = [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
| |
| |votes = 344,296
| |
| |percentage = 47.27
| |
| |change = +0.29
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[P. C. Chacko]]
| |
| |votes = 333,697
| |
| |percentage = 45.82
| |
| |change = -0.40
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = K. R. Surendran
| |
| |votes = 41,531
| |
| |percentage = 5.70
| |
| |change = -0.29
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 733,725
| |
| |percentage = 72.05
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
|
| {{Election box hold with party link | | {{Redirect category shell| |
| | |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist) | | {{R from move}} |
| |loser =
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }} | | }} |
|
| |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| ===General election 1998===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[1998 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |candidate = [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
| |
| |votes = 335,893
| |
| |percentage = 46.98
| |
| |change = ---
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
| |
| |votes = 330,447
| |
| |percentage = 46.22
| |
| |change = -4.04
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = George Kurian
| |
| |votes = 42,830
| |
| |percentage = 5.99
| |
| |change = ---
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 719,864
| |
| |percentage = 73.26
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box gain with party link
| |
| | |winner = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |loser = Indian National Congress
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| ===General election 1996===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[1996 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
| |
| |votes = 344,587
| |
| |percentage = 50.26
| |
| |change = -1.72
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Janata Dal
| |
| |candidate = Jayalakshmi
| |
| |votes = 277,539
| |
| |percentage = 40.48
| |
| |change = -2.62
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Independent (politician)
| |
| |candidate = A. K. Achary
| |
| |votes = 29,319
| |
| |percentage = 4.28
| |
| |change = ---
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bahujan Samaj Party
| |
| |candidate = Paul Chirakarode
| |
| |votes = 10,083
| |
| |percentage = 1.47
| |
| |change = +0.65
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 713,707
| |
| |percentage = 76.07
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box hold with party link
| |
| | |winner = Indian National Congress
| |
| |loser = Indian National Congress
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| ===General election 1991===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[1991 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
| |
| |votes = 366,759
| |
| |percentage = 51.98
| |
| |change = +0.63
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Janata Dal
| |
| |candidate = Thampan Thomas
| |
| |votes = 304,137
| |
| |percentage = 43.10
| |
| |change = ---
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = George Kurian
| |
| |votes = 22,622
| |
| |percentage = 3.21
| |
| |change = +0.75
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 701,660
| |
| |percentage = 72.46
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box hold with party link
| |
| | |winner = Indian National Congress
| |
| |loser = Indian National Congress
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| ===General election 1989===
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[1989 Indian general election]] : [[Kottayam]]}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Indian National Congress
| |
| |candidate = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
| |
| |votes = 384,809
| |
| |percentage = 51.35
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |candidate = [[K. Suresh Kurup]]
| |
| |votes = 331,276
| |
| |percentage = 44.21
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link
| |
| | |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
| |
| |candidate = Ettumanoor Radhakrishnan
| |
| |votes = 18,449
| |
| |percentage = 2.46
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory
| |
| | |votes =
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box turnout
| |
| | |votes = 752,839
| |
| |percentage = 84.57
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
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|
| |
| {{Election box gain with party link
| |
| | |winner = Indian National Congress
| |
| |loser = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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|
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| ==See also==
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| * [[Kottayam district]]
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| * [[2019 Indian general election]]
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| * [[Indian general election, 2019 (Kerala)]]
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| * [[List of Constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]
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|
| |
| ==References==
| |
| {{reflist}}
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|
| |
| ==External links==
| |
| * [[Election Commission of India]]: https://web.archive.org/web/20081218010942/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/ElectionStatistics.asp
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| *[https://www.indiaelections2014.info/parliament/2019/states/kerala/kottayam/lok_sabha_parliamentary_election_2019_results.html Kottayam Lok Sabha Elections Asianet News survey results 2019]
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|
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| {{Lok Sabha constituencies of Kerala}}
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|
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| {{coord|9.60|76.52|display=title}}
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|
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Kottayam (Lok Sabha Constituency)}}
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| [[Category:Lok Sabha constituencies in Kerala]]
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| [[Category:Politics of Kottayam district]]
| |