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{{Short description|Indian film director}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name              = S. P. Muthuraman
| image              = Director SP Muthuraman at Be the Change 2015 Calendar Launch.jpg
| image              = Director SP Muthuraman at Be the Change 2015 Calendar Launch.jpg
| caption            =  
| caption            =  
| native_name        = எஸ். பி. முத்துராமன்
| native_name        =
| other_names        = Rajaram Mohan<br>{{small|(became obsolete)}}
| birth_date        = {{birth date and age|1935|04|07|df=y}}{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|p=20}}
| birth_date        = {{birth date and age|1935|04|07|df=y}}
| birth_place        = [[Karaikudi]], [[Pudukkottai State]], [[British India]],<br/>(now in [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]])
| birth_place        = [[Karaikudi]], Tamil Nadu, India
| death_date        =  
| death_date        =  
| death_place        =  
| death_place        =  
| spouse            = {{marriage|Kamala|1960|1992|end={{abbr|d.|died}}}}
| spouse            = {{marriage|Kamala|1957|1992|end=died}}
| children          = 3
| children          = 3
| parents            = [[Rama.Subbaiah (politician)|Rama Subbaiah]] <br />Visalatchi
| parents            = [[Rama.Subbaiah (politician)|Rama Subbaiah]] <br />Visalatchi
| relatives          = [[Suba Veerapandian]]<br>{{small|(younger brother)}}
| relatives          = [[Suba Veerapandian]]<br>{{small|(younger brother)}}
| occupation        = [[Film Director]],<br>[[Film Producer|Producer]]
| occupation        = [[Film Director]],<br>[[Film Producer|Producer]]
| years_active      = 1972-1995<br>1997 (TV Series)
| years_active      = 1972–1995 (Movies) <br>1997 (TV Series)
}}
}}


'''S. P. Muthuraman''', also referred to as '''SPM''',<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/rajinikanth-sp-muthuraman-movies-5489380/ |title=Rajinikanth deserves all the love he gets: SP Muthuraman |date=2018-12-12 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=2019-08-18 |language=en-IN}}</ref> is an Indian film director who works in the [[Tamil film industry]]. He has directed 72 films in [[Tamil language|Tamil]]. He was one of the most successful commercial directors in Tamil cinema.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/slideshow/the-most-consistent-directors-of-tamil-cinema/s-p-muthuraman.html|title=S P Muthuraman - Successive hits - Who gave the most in Tamil cinema?|website=www.behindwoods.com}}</ref> Initially he worked mainly with [[R. Muthuraman]], [[Jaishankar]], [[Rajinikanth]], [[Sivaji Ganesan]] and [[Kamal Haasan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Musings-the-Muthuraman-way/article16851341.ece|title=Musings, the Muthuraman way|first=Malathi|last=Rangarajan|newspaper=The Hindu|date=3 December 2009|via=www.thehindu.com}}</ref>  
'''Subbiah Palaniappan Muthuraman''', also referred to as '''SPM''',<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/rajinikanth-sp-muthuraman-movies-5489380/ |title=Rajinikanth deserves all the love he gets: SP Muthuraman |date=2018-12-12 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |access-date=2019-08-18 |language=en-IN |archive-date=21 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190421160329/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/tamil/rajinikanth-sp-muthuraman-movies-5489380/ |url-status=live }}</ref> is an Indian film director who works in the [[Tamil film industry]]. He has directed 72 films in [[Tamil language|Tamil]]. He was one of the most successful commercial directors in Tamil cinema.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/slideshow/the-most-consistent-directors-of-tamil-cinema/s-p-muthuraman.html|title=S P Muthuraman - Successive hits - Who gave the most in Tamil cinema?|website=www.behindwoods.com|access-date=4 April 2019|archive-date=27 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180727204445/http://www.behindwoods.com/tamil-movies/slideshow/the-most-consistent-directors-of-tamil-cinema/s-p-muthuraman.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Initially he worked mainly with [[R. Muthuraman]], [[Jaishankar (actor)|Jaishankar]], [[Sivaji Ganesan]] and went on to direct successful films with [[Rajinikanth]] and [[Kamal Haasan]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Musings-the-Muthuraman-way/article16851341.ece|title=Musings, the Muthuraman way|first=Malathi|last=Rangarajan|newspaper=The Hindu|date=3 December 2009|via=www.thehindu.com|access-date=4 April 2019|archive-date=25 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925211351/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/Musings-the-Muthuraman-way/article16851341.ece|url-status=live}}</ref>


S. P. Muthuraman debuted as an assistant director in the film [[Kalathur Kannamma]] (1960).<ref name="tamilhindu">{{cite news|url=http://tamil.thehindu.com/cinema/cinema-others/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-8-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88-%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D/article7200895.ece |title=சினிமா எடுத்துப் பார் 8- திரைக்கதை ஜாம்பவான் டி. பிரகாஷ் ராவ்! |trans-title=Try making a film, part 8&nbsp;– The screenplay legend T. Prakash Rao! |work=[[The Hindu (Tamil)|The Hindu]] |date=13 May 2015 |access-date=15 May 2015 |last=Muthuraman |first=S. P. |author-link=S. P. Muthuraman |language=ta |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123044549/http://tamil.thehindu.com/cinema/cinema-others/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-8-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88-%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D/article7200895.ece |archive-date=23 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/directors-chair/article5800519.ece |title=Director's chair |work=The Hindu |date=18 March 2014 |access-date=6 September 2014 |last=Jeshi |first=K. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123050151/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/directors-chair/article5800519.ece |archive-date=23 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He has received two [[Filmfare Awards South|South Filmfare Awards]] and a [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director|Best Director award from the Tamil Nadu State Government]].
S. P. Muthuraman debuted as an assistant director in the film ''[[Kalathur Kannamma]]'' (1960).<ref name="tamilhindu">{{cite news|url=http://tamil.thehindu.com/cinema/cinema-others/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-8-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88-%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D/article7200895.ece |title=சினிமா எடுத்துப் பார் 8- திரைக்கதை ஜாம்பவான் டி. பிரகாஷ் ராவ்! |trans-title=Try making a film, part 8&nbsp;– The screenplay legend T. Prakash Rao! |work=[[The Hindu (Tamil)|The Hindu]] |date=13 May 2015 |access-date=15 May 2015 |last=Muthuraman |first=S. P. |author-link=S. P. Muthuraman |language=ta |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123044549/http://tamil.thehindu.com/cinema/cinema-others/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D-8-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88-%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B7%E0%AF%8D-%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D/article7200895.ece |archive-date=23 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/directors-chair/article5800519.ece |title=Director's chair |work=The Hindu |date=18 March 2014 |access-date=6 September 2014 |last=Jeshi |first=K. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161123050151/http://www.thehindu.com/features/metroplus/directors-chair/article5800519.ece |archive-date=23 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> He has received two [[Filmfare Awards South|South Filmfare Awards]] and a [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director|Best Director award from the Tamil Nadu State Government]].


Since 1977, his association with [[Rajinikanth]] proved to be extremely successful, as they went on work together in 25 films. Muthuraman was mainly responsible for moulding Rajini's career and turning him into a commercial star.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/1999/dec/22muthu.htm|title=Rediff On The NeT, Movies: Salute to the superstar -- A Rediff Special|website=www.rediff.com}}</ref> He was also the associate producer of the Rajinikanth starrer ''[[Sivaji (film)|Sivaji]]''.
Since 1977, his association with [[Rajinikanth]] proved to be extremely successful, as they went on work together in 25 films. Muthuraman was mainly responsible for moulding Rajini's career and turning him into a commercial star.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/1999/dec/22muthu.htm|title=Rediff On The NeT, Movies: Salute to the superstar -- A Rediff Special|website=www.rediff.com|access-date=4 April 2019|archive-date=5 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190405000727/https://www.rediff.com/movies/1999/dec/22muthu.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> He was also the associate producer of the Rajinikanth starrer ''[[Sivaji (film)|Sivaji]]''.


== Early life and Family ==
== Early life and family ==
Muthuraman was born as the second of seven children in a family in [[Karaikudi]]. As per the norms in their region, Muthuraman's parents gave him another name - Rajaram Mohan - which became obsolete over time.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/_.html?id=Bs_yILhtmrAC|title=Google Books}}</ref>  His father [[Rama.Subbaiah (politician)|Karaikudi Rama.Subbaiah]] was one of the forerunners of the [[Dravidian Movement]] and a member of the erstwhile [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Council]] during 1972-78. Muthuraman's  youngest brother is the Dravidian ideologue [[Suba Veerapandian]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cinema.dinamalar.com/tamil-news/60924/cinema/Kollywood/SP-Muthraman-grand-daughter-wedding-:-Celebrities-wished.htm|title=எஸ்.பி.முத்துராமன் பேத்தி திருமண வரவேற்பு: திரையுலகினர் திரண்டு வாழ்த்து - SP Muthraman grand daughter wedding : Celebrities wished|last=Dinamalar|date=11 July 2017|website=தினமலர் - சினிமா}}</ref>
 
Muthuraman was born on 7 April 1935 as the second of seven children in a family in [[Karaikudi]]. As per the norms in their region, Muthuraman's parents gave him another name - Rajaram Mohan - which became obsolete over time.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bs_yILhtmrAC|title=Bs_yILhtmrAC|access-date=29 July 2022|archive-date=7 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407143935/https://books.google.com/books?id=Bs_yILhtmrAC|url-status=live}}</ref>  His father [[Rama.Subbaiah (politician)|Karaikudi Rama. Subbaiah]] was one of the forerunners of the [[Dravidian Movement]] and a member of the erstwhile [[Tamil Nadu Legislative Council]] during 1972-78. Muthuraman's  youngest brother is the Dravidian ideologue [[Suba Veerapandian]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cinema.dinamalar.com/tamil-news/60924/cinema/Kollywood/SP-Muthraman-grand-daughter-wedding-:-Celebrities-wished.htm|title=எஸ்.பி.முத்துராமன் பேத்தி திருமண வரவேற்பு: திரையுலகினர் திரண்டு வாழ்த்து - SP Muthraman grand daughter wedding : Celebrities wished|last=Dinamalar|date=11 July 2017|website=தினமலர் - சினிமா|access-date=4 April 2019|archive-date=5 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190405054603/https://cinema.dinamalar.com/tamil-news/60924/cinema/Kollywood/SP-Muthraman-grand-daughter-wedding-:-Celebrities-wished.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>


== Career ==
== Career ==
Muthuraman started his film career through [[AVM Productions]] as an editor, then an assistant director to the duo [[Krishnan–Panju]], eventually working with [[A. Bhimsingh]], [[D. Yoganand]], [[Puttanna Kanagal]], [[M. Krishnan Nair (director)|M. Krishnan Nair]] and [[A. C. Tirulokchandar]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cinema.maalaimalar.com/|title=Tamil Cinema News – Kollywood News – Tamil Film News – Maalaimalar|website=cinema.maalaimalar.com}}</ref>
After working as office boy to assistant editor for Thendral magazine owned by Kannadasan,{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|p=30}} Muthuraman initially dreamt of becoming a screenwriter and expressed his interest to join story department in AVM Productions but Meiyappan insisted him to join editing department to learn the craft of filmmaking thus he started his film career through [[AVM Productions]] as an assistant editor,{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|p=38}} then an assistant director to the duo [[Krishnan–Panju]], eventually working with [[A. Bhimsingh]], [[D. Yoganand]], [[Puttanna Kanagal]], [[M. Krishnan Nair (director)|M. Krishnan Nair]] and [[A. C. Tirulokchandar]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://cinema.maalaimalar.com/|title=Tamil Cinema News – Kollywood News – Tamil Film News – Maalaimalar|website=cinema.maalaimalar.com|access-date=4 April 2019|archive-date=14 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190114210215/https://cinema.maalaimalar.com/|url-status=live}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
He married Kamala in 1960. The couple have 3 children. His wife Kamala died on 15th October 1992 before the release of his 70th film, [[Pandiyan (film)|''Pandiyan'']].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1 January 2013 |title=மனைவி மறைந்த துயரத்தை அடக்கிக்கொண்டு 'பாண்டியன்' படத்தை முடித்து வெளியிட்டார், முத்துராமன் |work=[[Maalai Malar]] |url=http://cinema.maalaimalar.com/2013/01/01215350/Wife-death-suppressed-sorrow-P.html |url-status=dead |access-date=27 June 2020 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131031101710/http://cinema.maalaimalar.com/2013/01/01215350/Wife-death-suppressed-sorrow-P.html |archive-date=31 October 2013}}</ref>
He married Kamala in 1957.{{sfn|Muthuraman|2017|p=55}} The couple have 3 children. His wife Kamala died on 15 October 1992 before the release of his 70th film, [[Pandiyan (film)|''Pandiyan'']].<ref>{{Cite news |date=1 January 2013 |title=மனைவி மறைந்த துயரத்தை அடக்கிக்கொண்டு 'பாண்டியன்' படத்தை முடித்து வெளியிட்டார், முத்துராமன் |work=[[Maalai Malar]] |url=http://cinema.maalaimalar.com/2013/01/01215350/Wife-death-suppressed-sorrow-P.html |url-status=dead |access-date=27 June 2020 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20131031101710/http://cinema.maalaimalar.com/2013/01/01215350/Wife-death-suppressed-sorrow-P.html |archive-date=31 October 2013}}</ref>


== Other works ==
== Other works ==
Muthuraman wrote a weekly column for ''[[The Hindu (Tamil)|The Hindu Tamil]]'' named ''Cinema Eduththu Paar''; all articles were later published as a single book in paperback format.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.amazon.in/Cinema-eduththu-paar-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81/dp/B078JNMH4B|title = Cinema eduththu paar சினிமா எடுத்து பார்|date = January 2017|publisher = Tamil Hindu}}</ref>
Muthuraman wrote a weekly column for ''[[The Hindu (Tamil)|The Hindu Tamil]]'' named ''Cinema Eduththu Paar''; all articles were later published as a single book in paperback format.<ref>{{Cite book|url = https://www.amazon.in/Cinema-eduththu-paar-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81/dp/B078JNMH4B|title = Cinema eduththu paar சினிமா எடுத்து பார்|date = January 2017|publisher = Tamil Hindu|access-date = 12 November 2019|archive-date = 12 November 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191112042856/https://www.amazon.in/Cinema-eduththu-paar-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81/dp/B078JNMH4B|url-status = live}}</ref>


==Awards==
==Awards==
{{BLP unreferenced section|date= November 2022}}
;[[Filmfare Awards South]]
;[[Filmfare Awards South]]
* 1977 – [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil|Best Director – Tamil]] for ''[[Oru Oodhappu Kan Simittugiradhu]]''
* 1977 – [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil|Best Director – Tamil]] for ''[[Oru Oodhappu Kan Simittugiradhu]]''
Line 43: Line 44:
;[[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]]
;[[Tamil Nadu State Film Awards]]
* 1979 – [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director|Best Director]] for ''[[Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai]]''
* 1979 – [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director|Best Director]] for ''[[Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai]]''
* 2012 – [[Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South|Lifetime Achievement Award – South]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/news-interviews/The-59th-Idea-Filmfare-Awards-2011South/articleshow/14742576.cms|title=The 59th Idea Filmfare Awards 2011(South)|publisher= Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd|date=8 July 2012|access-date=8 July 2012}}</ref>
* 2012 – [[Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award – South|Lifetime Achievement Award – South]]
*2018 - [[Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award - South| Lifetime Achievement Award - South]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/regional/tamil/news-interviews/The-59th-Idea-Filmfare-Awards-2011South/articleshow/14742576.cms|title=The 59th Idea Filmfare Awards 2011(South)|publisher=Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd|date=8 July 2012|access-date=8 July 2012|archive-date=24 May 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20170524080240/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/The-59th-Idea-Filmfare-Awards-2011South/articleshow/14742576.cms?|url-status=live}}</ref>


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
[[File:Subavee with SPM.jpg|right|thumb|Muthuraman with [[Suba Veerapandian]] (left) in 2016.]]
=== As director ===
=== As director ===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
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! style="text-align:center; width:250px;" class="unsortable"| Notes
! style="text-align:center; width:250px;" class="unsortable"| Notes
|-
|-
| 1995 || ''[[Thottil Kuzhandhai]]'' || Last film
| 1972 || ''[[Kanimuthu Paappa]]'' ||
|-
| 1973 || ''[[Petha Manam Pithu]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1992 || ''[[Pandiyan (film)|Pandian]]'' || 70th Movie
| 1973 || ''[[Kasi Yathirai]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1992 || ''[[Kaaval Geetham]]'' ||  
| 1973 || ''[[Deiva Kuzhandhaigal]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1991 ||''Jeevana Chadarangam'' || Telugu film
| 1974 || ''[[Engamma Sapatham]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1991 || ''[[Thaiyalkaran]]'' ||  
| 1974 || ''[[Anbu Thangai]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1990||''[[Guru Sishyulu (1990 film)|Guru Sishyulu]]'' || Telugu film
| 1975 || ''[[Yarukku Mappillai Yaro]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1990 || ''[[Athisaya Piravi]]'' ||  
| 1975 || ''[[Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1990 || ''[[Thiyagu (film)|Thiyagu]]'' ||  
| 1975 || ''[[Aan Pillai Singam]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1990 || ''[[Ulagam Pirandhadhu Enakkaga]]'' ||  
| 1976 || ''[[Thunive Thunai]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1989 || ''[[Raja Chinna Roja]]'' ||  
| 1976 || ''[[Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham (1976 film)|Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1988 || ''[[Dharmathin Thalaivan]]'' ||  
| 1976 || ''[[Oru Oodhappu Kan Simittugiradhu]]'' || [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil]]
|-
|-
| 1988 || ''[[Nallavan (1988 film)|Nallavan]]'' ||
| 1976 || ''Oru Kodiyil Iru Malargal'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1988 || ''[[Guru Sishyan (1988 film)|Guru Sishyan]]'' || Dubbed into [[Hindi]] as ''Zulm Ka Badshah''
| 1976 || ''[[Mogam Muppadhu Varusham]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1987 || ''[[Manithan (1987 film)|Manithan]]'' ||  
| 1977 || ''Sonthamadi Nee Enakku'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1987 || ''[[Per Sollum Pillai]]'' ||  
| 1977 || ''Pennai Solli Kutramillai'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1987 || ''[[Velaikkaran (1987 film)|Velaikaran]]'' ||  
| 1977 || ''[[Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri]]'' || [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil]]
|-
|-
| 1987 || ''[[Samsaram Oka Chadarangam]]'' || Telugu film
| 1977 || ''[[Aadu Puli Attam (1977 film)|Aadu Puli Attam]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1986 || ''[[Dharma Devathai]]'' ||
| 1977 || ''Aalukkoru Aasai'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1986 || ''[[Mr. Bharath]]'' ||  
| 1978 || ''[[Kaatrinile Varum Geetham]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''[[Japanil Kalyanaraman]]'' ||
| 1978 || ''[[Vattathukkul Chaduram]]'' ||25th Film
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''[[Sri Raghavendrar]]'' ||  
| 1978 || ''[[Sakka Podu Podu Raja (1978 film)|Sakka Podu Podu Raja]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''[[Uyarndha Ullam]]'' || 50th Film
| 1978 || ''[[Priya (1978 film)|Priya]]'' || Made simultaneously in [[Kannada]] as ''Priya''
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''[[En Selvame]]'' ||  
| 1979 || ''[[Kavari Maan]]'' ||
|-
| 1979 || ''[[Kadavul Amaitha Medai]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''Ammavum Neeye Appavum Neeye'' ||
| 1979 || ''Oru Koyil Iru Dheebangal'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1985 || ''[[Nalla Thambi]]'' ||  
| 1979 || ''[[Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai]]'' || [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director]]
|-
|-
| 1984 || ''[[Enakkul Oruvan (1984 film)|Enakkul Oruvan]]'' ||  
| 1979 || ''[[Vetrikku Oruvan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1984 || ''[[Nallavanuku Nallavan]]'' ||  
| 1980 || ''[[Rishi Moolam]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1984 || ''[[Oorukku upadesam|Oorukku Upadesam]]'' ||  
| 1980 || ''[[Murattu Kaalai (1980 film)|Murattu Kaalai]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1984 || ''[[Naan Mahaan Alla (1984 film)|Naan Mahaan Alla]]'' ||
| 1981 || ''[[Kazhugu (1981 film)|Kazhugu]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1983 || ''[[Thoongadhey Thambi Thoongadhey]]'' ||  
| 1981 || ''[[Netrikkan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1983 || ''[[Adutha Varisu]]'' ||
| 1981 || ''[[Ranuva Veeran]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1983 || ''Oru Kai Pappom'' ||
| 1981 || ''[[Kudumbam Oru Kadambam]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1983 || ''[[Paayum Puli (1983 film)|Paayum Puli]]'' || Dubbed into [[Hindi]] as ''Fauladi Mukka''
| 1982 || ''[[Pokkiri Raja (1982 film)|Pokkiri Raja]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1982 || ''[[Sakalakala Vallavan]]'' ||
| 1982 || ''[[Pudukavithai]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1982 || ''[[Enkeyo Ketta Kural]]'' ||  
| 1982 || ''[[Enkeyo Ketta Kural]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1982 || ''[[Puthukavithai]]'' ||
| 1982 || ''[[Sakalakala Vallavan (1982 film)|Sakalakala Vallavan]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1982 || ''[[Pokkiri Raja (1982 film)|Pokkiri Raja]]'' ||  
| 1983 || ''[[Paayum Puli (1983 film)|Paayum Puli]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1981 || ''[[Kudumbam Oru Kadambam]]'' ||
| 1983 || ''Oru Kai Pappom'' ||
|-
|-
| 1981 || ''[[Ranuva Veeran]]'' ||
| 1983 || ''[[Adutha Varisu]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1981 || ''[[Netrikkann]]'' ||  
| 1983 || ''[[Thoongathey Thambi Thoongathey]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1981 || ''[[Kazhugu (1981 film)|Kazhugu]]'' ||  
| 1984 || ''[[Naan Mahaan Alla (1984 film)|Naan Mahaan Alla]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1980 || ''[[Rusi Kanda Poonai]]'' ||  
| 1984 || ''[[Oorukku Upadesam]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1980 || ''[[Murattu Kaalai (1980 film)|Murattu Kaalai]]'' ||
| 1984 || ''[[Nallavanukku Nallavan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1980 || ''[[Rishi Moolam]]'' ||  
| 1984 || ''[[Enakkul Oruvan (1984 film)|Enakkul Oruvan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1979 || ''[[Vetrikku Oruvan]]'' ||  
| 1985 || ''[[Nalla Thambi]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1979 || ''[[Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai]]'' || [[Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director]]
| 1985 || ''Ammavum Neeye Appavum Neeye'' ||
|-
|-
| 1979 || ''Oru Koyil Iru Dheebangal'' ||  
| 1985 || ''[[Uyarndha Ullam]]'' || 50th Film
|-
|-
| 1979 || ''[[Kadavul Amaitha Medai]]'' ||
| 1985 || ''[[Sri Raghavendrar]]'' ||  
|-
| 1979 || ''[[Kavari Maan]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1978 || ''[[Priya (1978 film)|Priya]]'' || Made simultaneously in [[Kannada language|Kannada]] as ''Priya''
| 1985 || ''[[Japanil Kalyanaraman]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1978 || ''[[Sakka Podu Podu Raja]]'' ||
| 1986 || ''[[Mr. Bharath]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1978 || ''[[Vatathukkul Chadhuram]]'' ||25th Film
| 1986 || ''[[Dharma Devathai]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1978 || ''[[Kaatrinile Varum Geetham]]'' ||
| 1987 || ''[[Samsaram Oka Chadarangam]]'' || Telugu film
|-
|-
| 1977 || ''Aalukkoru Aasai'' ||  
| 1987 || ''[[Velaikkaran (1987 film)|Velaikaran]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1977 || ''[[Aadu Puli Attam (1977 film)|Aadu Puli Attam]]'' ||  
| 1987 || ''[[Per Sollum Pillai]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1977 || ''[[Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri]]'' || [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil]]
| 1987 || ''[[Manithan (1987 film)|Manithan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1977 || ''Pennai Solli Kutramillai'' ||  
| 1988 || ''[[Guru Sishyan (1988 film)|Guru Sishyan]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1977 || ''Sonthamadi Nee Enakku'' ||  
| 1988 || ''[[Nallavan (1988 film)|Nallavan]]'' ||
|-
|-
| 1976 || ''[[Mogam Muppadhu Varusham]]'' ||  
| 1988 || ''[[Dharmathin Thalaivan]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1976 || ''Oru Kodiyil Iru Malargal'' ||  
| 1989 || ''[[Raja Chinna Roja]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1976 || ''[[Oru Oodhappu Kan Simittugiradhu]]'' || [[Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil]]
| 1990||''[[Guru Sishyulu (1990 film)|Guru Sishyulu]]'' || Telugu film
|-
|-
| 1976 || ''[[Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham]]'' ||  
| 1990 || ''[[Ulagam Pirandhadhu Enakkaga]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1976 || ''[[Thunive Thunai]]'' ||  
| 1990 || ''[[Athisaya Piravi]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1975 || ''[[Aan Pillai Singam]]'' ||
| 1990 || ''[[Thiyagu (film)|Thiyagu]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1975 || ''[[Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu]]'' ||  
| 1991 || ''[[Thaiyalkaran]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1975 || ''[[Yarukku Maappillai Yaro]]'' ||
| 1991 ||''Jeevana Chadarangam'' || Telugu film
|-
|-
| 1974 || ''[[Anbu Thangai]]'' ||  
| 1992 || ''[[Kaaval Geetham]]'' ||  
|-
|-
| 1974 || ''[[Engamma Sapatham]]'' ||  
| 1992 || ''[[Pandian (film)|Pandian]]'' || 70th Movie
|-
|-
| 1973 || ''Dheiva Kuzhandhaigal'' ||
| 1995 || ''[[Thottil Kuzhandhai]]'' || Last film
|-
| 1973 || ''[[Kasi Yathirai]]'' ||
|-
| 1973 || ''Petha Manam Pithu'' ||
|-
| 1972 || ''[[Kanimuthu Paappa]]'' ||  
|}
|}


Line 207: Line 206:
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
==Bibliography==
*{{cite book|title=AVM Thandha SPM|language=Tamil|publisher=Vikatan|year=2017|author-link=S. P. Muthuraman|edition=3rd|last=Muthuraman|first=S. P.|orig-date=2005}}
==Further reading==
*[https://www.hindutamil.in/search#gsc.tab=0&gsc.q=%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%20%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%20%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D சினிமா எடுத்துப் பார்]


== External links ==
== External links ==
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[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Sivaganga district]]
[[Category:People from Sivaganga district]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian film directors]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian people]]
[[Category:Filmfare Awards South winners]]
[[Category:Filmfare Awards South winners]]
[[Category:Tamil Nadu State Film Awards winners]]
[[Category:Tamil Nadu State Film Awards winners]]
Line 226: Line 231:
[[Category:Film producers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Film producers from Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:1935 births]]
[[Category:1935 births]]
[[Category:IIFA Utsavam winners]]

Latest revision as of 21:50, 8 March 2026


S. P. Muthuraman
Born (1935-04-07) 7 April 1935 (age 91)[1]
OccupationFilm Director,
Producer
Years active1972–1995 (Movies)
1997 (TV Series)
Spouse(s)
Kamala
(
m. 1957; died 1992)
Children3
Parent(s)Rama Subbaiah
Visalatchi
RelativesSuba Veerapandian
(younger brother)

Subbiah Palaniappan Muthuraman, also referred to as SPM,[2] is an Indian film director who works in the Tamil film industry. He has directed 72 films in Tamil. He was one of the most successful commercial directors in Tamil cinema.[3] Initially he worked mainly with R. Muthuraman, Jaishankar, Sivaji Ganesan and went on to direct successful films with Rajinikanth and Kamal Haasan.[4]

S. P. Muthuraman debuted as an assistant director in the film Kalathur Kannamma (1960).[5][6] He has received two South Filmfare Awards and a Best Director award from the Tamil Nadu State Government.

Since 1977, his association with Rajinikanth proved to be extremely successful, as they went on work together in 25 films. Muthuraman was mainly responsible for moulding Rajini's career and turning him into a commercial star.[7] He was also the associate producer of the Rajinikanth starrer Sivaji.

Early life and family[edit | edit source]

Muthuraman was born on 7 April 1935 as the second of seven children in a family in Karaikudi. As per the norms in their region, Muthuraman's parents gave him another name - Rajaram Mohan - which became obsolete over time.[8] His father Karaikudi Rama. Subbaiah was one of the forerunners of the Dravidian Movement and a member of the erstwhile Tamil Nadu Legislative Council during 1972-78. Muthuraman's youngest brother is the Dravidian ideologue Suba Veerapandian.[9]

Career[edit | edit source]

After working as office boy to assistant editor for Thendral magazine owned by Kannadasan,[10] Muthuraman initially dreamt of becoming a screenwriter and expressed his interest to join story department in AVM Productions but Meiyappan insisted him to join editing department to learn the craft of filmmaking thus he started his film career through AVM Productions as an assistant editor,[11] then an assistant director to the duo Krishnan–Panju, eventually working with A. Bhimsingh, D. Yoganand, Puttanna Kanagal, M. Krishnan Nair and A. C. Tirulokchandar.[12]

Personal life[edit | edit source]

He married Kamala in 1957.[13] The couple have 3 children. His wife Kamala died on 15 October 1992 before the release of his 70th film, Pandiyan.[14]

Other works[edit | edit source]

Muthuraman wrote a weekly column for The Hindu Tamil named Cinema Eduththu Paar; all articles were later published as a single book in paperback format.[15]

Awards[edit | edit source]

Template:BLP unreferenced section

Filmfare Awards South
Tamil Nadu State Film Awards

Filmography[edit | edit source]

Muthuraman with Suba Veerapandian (left) in 2016.

As director[edit | edit source]

Year Film Notes
1972 Kanimuthu Paappa
1973 Petha Manam Pithu
1973 Kasi Yathirai
1973 Deiva Kuzhandhaigal
1974 Engamma Sapatham
1974 Anbu Thangai
1975 Yarukku Mappillai Yaro
1975 Mayangukiral Oru Maadhu
1975 Aan Pillai Singam
1976 Thunive Thunai
1976 Kaalangalil Aval Vasantham
1976 Oru Oodhappu Kan Simittugiradhu Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil
1976 Oru Kodiyil Iru Malargal
1976 Mogam Muppadhu Varusham
1977 Sonthamadi Nee Enakku
1977 Pennai Solli Kutramillai
1977 Bhuvana Oru Kelvi Kuri Filmfare Award for Best Director – Tamil
1977 Aadu Puli Attam
1977 Aalukkoru Aasai
1978 Kaatrinile Varum Geetham
1978 Vattathukkul Chaduram 25th Film
1978 Sakka Podu Podu Raja
1978 Priya Made simultaneously in Kannada as Priya
1979 Kavari Maan
1979 Kadavul Amaitha Medai
1979 Oru Koyil Iru Dheebangal
1979 Aarilirunthu Arubathu Varai Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Director
1979 Vetrikku Oruvan
1980 Rishi Moolam
1980 Murattu Kaalai
1981 Kazhugu
1981 Netrikkan
1981 Ranuva Veeran
1981 Kudumbam Oru Kadambam
1982 Pokkiri Raja
1982 Pudukavithai
1982 Enkeyo Ketta Kural
1982 Sakalakala Vallavan
1983 Paayum Puli
1983 Oru Kai Pappom
1983 Adutha Varisu
1983 Thoongathey Thambi Thoongathey
1984 Naan Mahaan Alla
1984 Oorukku Upadesam
1984 Nallavanukku Nallavan
1984 Enakkul Oruvan
1985 Nalla Thambi
1985 Ammavum Neeye Appavum Neeye
1985 Uyarndha Ullam 50th Film
1985 Sri Raghavendrar
1985 Japanil Kalyanaraman
1986 Mr. Bharath
1986 Dharma Devathai
1987 Samsaram Oka Chadarangam Telugu film
1987 Velaikaran
1987 Per Sollum Pillai
1987 Manithan
1988 Guru Sishyan
1988 Nallavan
1988 Dharmathin Thalaivan
1989 Raja Chinna Roja
1990 Guru Sishyulu Telugu film
1990 Ulagam Pirandhadhu Enakkaga
1990 Athisaya Piravi
1990 Thiyagu
1991 Thaiyalkaran
1991 Jeevana Chadarangam Telugu film
1992 Kaaval Geetham
1992 Pandian 70th Movie
1995 Thottil Kuzhandhai Last film

TV series[edit | edit source]

1997 Nimmadhi Ungal Choice

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Muthuraman 2017, p. 20.
  2. "Rajinikanth deserves all the love he gets: SP Muthuraman". The Indian Express. 12 December 2018. Archived from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  3. "S P Muthuraman - Successive hits - Who gave the most in Tamil cinema?". www.behindwoods.com. Archived from the original on 27 July 2018. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  4. Rangarajan, Malathi (3 December 2009). "Musings, the Muthuraman way". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 September 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2019 – via www.thehindu.com.
  5. Muthuraman, S. P. (13 May 2015). "சினிமா எடுத்துப் பார் 8- திரைக்கதை ஜாம்பவான் டி. பிரகாஷ் ராவ்!" [Try making a film, part 8 – The screenplay legend T. Prakash Rao!]. The Hindu (in தமிழ்). Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  6. Jeshi, K. (18 March 2014). "Director's chair". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  7. "Rediff On The NeT, Movies: Salute to the superstar -- A Rediff Special". www.rediff.com. Archived from the original on 5 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  8. Bs_yILhtmrAC. Archived from the original on 7 April 2023. Retrieved 29 July 2022.
  9. Dinamalar (11 July 2017). "எஸ்.பி.முத்துராமன் பேத்தி திருமண வரவேற்பு: திரையுலகினர் திரண்டு வாழ்த்து - SP Muthraman grand daughter wedding : Celebrities wished". தினமலர் - சினிமா. Archived from the original on 5 April 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  10. Muthuraman 2017, p. 30.
  11. Muthuraman 2017, p. 38.
  12. "Tamil Cinema News – Kollywood News – Tamil Film News – Maalaimalar". cinema.maalaimalar.com. Archived from the original on 14 January 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  13. Muthuraman 2017, p. 55.
  14. "மனைவி மறைந்த துயரத்தை அடக்கிக்கொண்டு 'பாண்டியன்' படத்தை முடித்து வெளியிட்டார், முத்துராமன்". Maalai Malar. 1 January 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  15. Cinema eduththu paar சினிமா எடுத்து பார். Tamil Hindu. January 2017. Archived from the original on 12 November 2019. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
  16. "The 59th Idea Filmfare Awards 2011(South)". Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. 8 July 2012. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

Bibliography[edit | edit source]

Further reading[edit | edit source]

External links[edit | edit source]