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{{short description|Hindu weavers caste}}
{{short description|A Hindu weavers caste}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2021}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2021}}
'''Pattariyar''' is [[Hindu]] community residing in the [[Indian people|Indian]] [[States and union territories of India|states]] of [[Tamil Nadu]] and [[Kerala]].<ref>{{cite book |author1=Kumar Suresh Singh |author2=Anthropological Survey of India |title=People of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CBIwAQAAIAAJ |year=2001 |publisher=Anthropological Survey of India |isbn=978-81-85938-88-2 |page=1216 }}</ref> They are one of the principal weaving castes of South India and were known for [[Silk in the Indian subcontinent|silk]]-weaving. The titles of Pattariyars are [[Pillai (surname)|Pillai]], [[Mudaliar]] or [[Chettiar|chetty]]{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Caste List in Tamil Nadu|url=https://www.aukdc.edu.in/adms/downloads/list-comm.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
'''Pattariyar''' is [[Hindu]] community residing in the [[Indian people|Indian]] [[States and union territories of India|states]] of [[Tamil Nadu]] and [[Kerala]].<ref>{{cite book |author1=Kumar Suresh Singh |author2=Anthropological Survey of India |title=People of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CBIwAQAAIAAJ |year=2001 |publisher=Anthropological Survey of India |isbn=978-81-85938-88-2 |page=1216 }}</ref> They are one of the principal weaving castes of South India and were known for [[Silk in the Indian subcontinent|silk]]-weaving. The titles of Pattariyars are [[Pillai (surname)|Pillai]], [[Mudaliar]] or [[Chettiar|Setty]].{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}


Pattariyar means the Aryas who made silk, They are noted as being Tamil migrants, with their name being a corruption of [[Pattusali|Pattusaliyar]]. According to mythology, Pattariyars migrated to its present habitat from [[Kanchipuram]] in Tamil Nadu.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Caste List in Tamil Nadu|url=https://www.aukdc.edu.in/adms/downloads/list-comm.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> This migration is recalled in oral tradition. It is learnt that their migration was due to the quarrel with the king of Kanchipuram long ago. They also claim to have come from [[North India]] as [[silk]] [[Weaving|weavers]]. {{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}
Pattariyar means the Aryas who made silk, They are noted as being Tamil migrants, with their name being a corruption of [[Pattusali|Pattusaliyar]]. According to mythology, Pattariyars migrated to its present habitat from [[Kanchipuram]] in Tamil Nadu.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}} This migration is recalled in oral tradition. It is learnt that their migration was due to the quarrel with the king of Kanchipuram long ago. They also claim to have come from [[North India]] as [[silk]] [[Weaving|weavers]]. {{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}
 
The present abodes of the Kalakad Pattaryans are [[Veeravanallur]], [[Pattamadai]], [[Eraniel]] and [[Unnamalaikadai]]. Koranad and the [[Kottar]] Pattaryars are confined to Kottar, Tamil Nadu.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}} In Kerala, The Pattaryas are distributed in Alappuzha, Kottayam, Ernakulam and Thrissur districts. There are many Pattariyar families in the Cherthala and Vaikom taluks and in [[Pallippuram, Alappuzha|Pallippuram]] panchayath of Cherthala taluk.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}Article CR 076
 
Pattariyar (പട്ടാരിയ )
 
Vaisyas, who were once known as Vadagangamyars, which is indicative of the fact that their original home was on the southern banks of the Ganges and was deserved the 3rd stage in society just after Brahmans and Kshatriya.
 
A few group of Aryans migrated to south India mainly to Karnataka, AndhraPradesh and to Tamilnadu.
 
The migrants to Karnataka is named as Padmashali (പത്മ ശാലിയ)
 
The migrants to Andhra Pradesh is named as Devanga (ദേവാ ന്ഗ )
 
The migrants to Tamilnadu is named as Kaikkolar / Pattariyar (പട്ടാരിയ ) who settled in Kaanchipuram at that time as silk weavers
 
Pattariyar is a community mainly found in South India.
 
They are famous for one of the principal weaving castes of South India.
 
The titles of the community are Pillai, Mudaliar or Chetty
 
Later It is learnt that their migration was due to the quarrel with the king of Kaanchipuram long ago and a few group migrated to Kerala from Tamilnadu
 
The Pattariyar are distributed in Alappuzha, Kottayam, Ernakulum and Thrissur districts in Kerala who were the migrants from Kaanchipuram
 
No Pattariyar will reside in the midst of Saliyans nor will a Saliya be allowed residence in a Pattariyar street at the time of cast system.
 
They followed the mixture customs of both Brahmans and Kshatriya on that time.
 
Just like other major castes, Vaisyas also have 3 subcastes in south India as, Saliya, Devanga and pattariya
 
Now in days there may be inter - relations between these sub castes and Nairs.
 
Nair cast were below than Pattariyar - Devanga and chaliya at the time of cast system


The present abodes of the Kalakad Pattaryans are [[Veeravanallur]], [[Pattamadai]] and [[Eraniel]]. Koranad and the Kottar Pattaryars are confined to Kottar, Tamil Nadu.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}} In Kerala, The Pattaryas are distributed in Alappuzha, Kottayam, Ernakulam and Thrissur districts. There are many Pattariyar families in the Cherthala and Vaikom taluks and in [[Pallippuram, Alappuzha|Pallippuram]] panchayath of Cherthala taluk.{{Citation needed|date=June 2021}}
{{Portal|Tamils|India|Hinduism}}
==See also==
==See also==
*[[Pattusali]]
*[[Pattusali]]

Revision as of 20:38, 23 July 2023


Pattariyar is Hindu community residing in the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala.[1] They are one of the principal weaving castes of South India and were known for silk-weaving. The titles of Pattariyars are Pillai, Mudaliar or Setty.[citation needed]

Pattariyar means the Aryas who made silk, They are noted as being Tamil migrants, with their name being a corruption of Pattusaliyar. According to mythology, Pattariyars migrated to its present habitat from Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu.[citation needed] This migration is recalled in oral tradition. It is learnt that their migration was due to the quarrel with the king of Kanchipuram long ago. They also claim to have come from North India as silk weavers. [citation needed]

The present abodes of the Kalakad Pattaryans are Veeravanallur, Pattamadai and Eraniel. Koranad and the Kottar Pattaryars are confined to Kottar, Tamil Nadu.[citation needed] In Kerala, The Pattaryas are distributed in Alappuzha, Kottayam, Ernakulam and Thrissur districts. There are many Pattariyar families in the Cherthala and Vaikom taluks and in Pallippuram panchayath of Cherthala taluk.[citation needed]

See also

References

  1. Kumar Suresh Singh; Anthropological Survey of India (2001). People of India. Anthropological Survey of India. p. 1216. ISBN 978-81-85938-88-2.