Created by Yamaguchi先生
Last edited March 11, 2026
More accuracy on the original definition of the Sanskrit term, Das, and the actual caste in Bengal.
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Fixed definition of Das in Bengal
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{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2017}}
{{more citations needed|date=February 2017}}
'''Das''' ([[Indian English|translation]]: ''servant of the divine''<ref name="isbn1-4286-1308-0">{{cite book|title=Essays And Lectures On The Religions Of The Hindus: Religious Sects of the Hindus V1|year=2006|isbn=1-4286-1308-0|page=353|author=das}}</ref>) is a common last name in [[South Asia]], among adherents of [[Hinduism]] and [[Sikhism]]. It is a derived from the Sanskrit word [[Dasa]] (Sanskrit: दास) meaning [[servant]], "devotee," or "votary". "Das" may be inferred to be one who has surrendered to divinity <ref>{{cite web |title=Das Family History |url=https://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=das |website=Ancestry.com |access-date=10 September 2019}}</ref>
'''Das''' ([[Indian English|translation]]: ''servant of the divine''<ref name="isbn1-4286-1308-0">{{cite book|title=Essays And Lectures On The Religions Of The Hindus: Religious Sects of the Hindus V1|year=2006|isbn=1-4286-1308-0|page=353|author=das}}</ref>) is a common last name in [[South Asia]], among adherents of [[Hinduism]] and [[Sikhism]]. It is a derived from the Sanskrit word [[Dasa]] (Sanskrit: दास) with a multiplicity of meanings including "devotee," or "votary". "Das" may be inferred to be one who has surrendered to divinity <ref>{{cite web |title=Das Family History |url=https://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=das |website=Ancestry.com |access-date=10 September 2019}}</ref>


In [[Bengal]], 'Das' is primarily used by the [[Kayastha]] of [[Bengal]]. Also 'Das-Gupta” is used by the [[Baidya]] caste of [[Bengal]] as a surname.
In [[Bengal]], 'Das' is primarily used as a surname in the [[Kayastha]] of [[Bengal]]. 'Das-Gupta” is used by the [[Baidya]] caste of [[Bengal]].


In [[Assam]] the [[Jalia Kaibarta|Kaibarta]] and other schedule caste communities also uses Das as their surname.<ref>{{cite book |date=1911 |title=Census of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ywpFAQAAMAAJ&q=das+mahishya |location=India |publisher=Government of India |edition=Volume 5, Issue 1 |page=498}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Roy |first1=Dayabati |date=19 December 2013 |title=Rural Politics in India: Political Stratification and Governance in West Bengal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3bn1AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA67 |location=United Kingdom |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=67 |isbn=978-1-107-04235-3}}</ref>
In [[Assam]] the [[Jalia Kaibarta|Kaibarta]] and other schedule caste communities also uses Das as their surname.<ref>{{cite book |date=1911 |title=Census of India |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ywpFAQAAMAAJ&q=das+mahishya |location=India |publisher=Government of India |edition=Volume 5, Issue 1 |page=498}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Roy |first1=Dayabati |date=19 December 2013 |title=Rural Politics in India: Political Stratification and Governance in West Bengal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3bn1AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA67 |location=United Kingdom |publisher=Cambridge University Press |page=67 |isbn=978-1-107-04235-3}}</ref>

Revision as of 06:52, 19 July 2023

Das (translation: servant of the divine[1]) is a common last name in South Asia, among adherents of Hinduism and Sikhism. It is a derived from the Sanskrit word Dasa (Sanskrit: दास) with a multiplicity of meanings including "devotee," or "votary". "Das" may be inferred to be one who has surrendered to divinity [2]

In Bengal, 'Das' is primarily used as a surname in the Kayastha of Bengal. 'Das-Gupta” is used by the Baidya caste of Bengal.

In Assam the Kaibarta and other schedule caste communities also uses Das as their surname.[3][4]

In Odisha, the 'Das' surname is used by the Gopal and Karan castes, also 'Dash' is used by the Brahmins.[5]

In the Punjab region of India and Pakistan,[6] they generally belong to the Brahmin caste.[7]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 das (2006). Essays And Lectures On The Religions Of The Hindus: Religious Sects of the Hindus V1. p. 353. ISBN 1-4286-1308-0.
  2. "Das Family History". Ancestry.com. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  3. Census of India (Volume 5, Issue 1 ed.). India: Government of India. 1911. p. 498.
  4. Roy, Dayabati (19 December 2013). Rural Politics in India: Political Stratification and Governance in West Bengal. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-1-107-04235-3.
  5. "shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in" (PDF).
  6. "Sikh surnames". Science groupsrv. Retrieved 19 April 2009.
  7. "Bhai Mati Das". Sikh Heritage. Retrieved 19 April 2009.