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{{About|the municipality in Rajasthan, India|its namesake district|Jhunjhunu district}}
{{About|the municipality in Rajasthan, India|its namesake district|Jhunjhunu district}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2015}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2015}}


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{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                            = Jhunjhunu
| name                            = Jhunjhunu
| native_name_lang                = jat land
| native_name_lang                = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. -->
| other_name                      =  
| other_name                      =  
| settlement_type                = City
| settlement_type                = City
| image_skyline                  = Rani-Sati Temple at Jhunjhunu.jpg
| image_skyline                  =
| image_alt                      =  
| image_alt                      =  
| image_caption                  = [[Rani Sati Temple]]
| image_caption                  = [[Rani Sati Temple]]
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| subdivision_name2              = [[Jhunjhunu district|Jhunjhunu]]
| subdivision_name2              = [[Jhunjhunu district|Jhunjhunu]]
| established_title              = <!-- Established -->
| established_title              = <!-- Established -->
| government_type                =  
| government_type                = Democratic
| governing_body                  =  
| governing_body                  =  
| leader_title1                  = [[Jhunjhunu (Lok Sabha constituency)|MP]]
| leader_title1                  =Jhunjhunu (Lok Sabha constituency)
| leader_name1                    = [[Narendra Kumar Jat (politician)|Narendra Kumar]] ([[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]])
| leader_name1                    = [[Narendra Kumar Jat (politician)|Narendra Kumar]] ([[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]])
| unit_pref                      = Metric
| unit_pref                      = Metric
| area_footnotes                  =  
| area_footnotes                  =  
| area_total_km2                  =  
| area_total_km2                  =  
| area_rank                      =  
| area_rank                      =
| elevation_footnotes            =  
| elevation_footnotes            =  
| elevation_m                    = 323
| elevation_m                    = 323
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| population_footnotes            =  
| population_footnotes            =  
| population_density_km2          =  
| population_density_km2          =  
| population_rank                =  
| population_rank                =
| population_demonym              =  
| population_demonym              =  
| demographics_type1              = Languages
| demographics_type1              = Languages
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| demographics1_info1            = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| demographics1_info1            = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| demographics1_title2            = Spoken
| demographics1_title2            = Spoken
| demographics1_info2            = [[Shekhawati language|Shekhawati]] & [[Marwari language|Marwari]]|& [[Haryanvi language|Haryanvi]]
| demographics1_info2            = [[Shekhawati language|Shekhawati]], [[Marwari language|Marwari]] & [[Haryanvi language|Haryanvi]]
| Foundee                        = Mohammad khan son of nawab qaimkhan.
}}
}}


'''Jhunjhunu''' is a city and capital of [[Jhunjhunu district]] in the state of [[Rajasthan]]. Jhunjhunu is the major textile producing and copper providing district of [[India]].
'''Jhunjhunu''' is a city and capital of [[Jhunjhunu district]] in the state of [[Rajasthan]]. This city is in the northern state of [[Rajasthan]], [[India]] and the administrative headquarters of [[Jhunjhunu District]].
 
This city is in the northern state of [[Rajasthan]], [[India]] and the administrative headquarters of [[Jhunjhunu District]]. It is located 180&nbsp;km away from Jaipur, 220&nbsp;km from Bikaner and 240&nbsp;km from Delhi. The city is famous for the [[fresco]]s on its grand [[haveli]]s.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
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{{bar percent|other|violet |0.02}}
{{bar percent|other|violet |0.02}}
}}
}}
In the 2011 India [[census]], the town of Jhunjhunu had a population of 118,473 and a literacy rate of 73.58%.<ref>{{cite web|title=Jhunjhunun City Census 2011|website=census2011.co.in|access-date=August 13, 2016}}</ref>
In the 2011 India [[census]], the town of Jhunjhunu had a population of 118,473 and a literacy rate of 73.58%.<ref>{{cite web|title=Jhunjhunun City Census 2011|website=census2011.co.in}}{{dead link|date=June 2022}}</ref>


Jhunjhunu has a history of communal harmony of Hindus and Muslims living together for hundreds of years.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Sharma|first1=Kalpana|title=A town full of surprises|url=http://www.indiatogether.org/jhun-government|website=indiatogether.org|publisher=Indiatogether.org|access-date=4 February 2018}}</ref>
==History==
 
Jhunjhunu is a very old and historical district, no authentic proof as yet when the city was founded and by whom. It was ruled by Chauhan Rajputs till 15th century. Mohammed Khan defeated Chauhans and conquered Jhunjhunu. It was taken back by the great Shardul Singh Ji Shekhawat (descendant of Maharao Shekhaji) in 1730. After his death it was divided among his sons.<ref>https://jhunjhunu.rajasthan.gov.in/jankalyan-category-and-entry-type/41/2/2</ref>
== Education ==
{{unreferenced section|date=June 2016}}
<!-- This article is about the TOWN, not the district. -->
Rajasthan Sports University (Hindi: राजस्थान क्रीड़ा विश्वविद्यालय) is a newly established first public sports university situated in the Jhunjhunu Town of the Indian state Rajasthan to promote the sports education in state Rajasthan.
Jhunjhunu City has many educational institutes (schools, degree colleges, polytechnics, management institutes and other professional education institutes) and thousands of students come from different parts of Rajasthan as well as other states to study.
<!-- This article is about the TOWN, not the district. -->


== Transport ==
== Transport ==


===Rail===
===Rail===
{{rws|Jhunjhunu}} comes within the territory of the [[North Western Railway Zone (India)|North Western Railway]]. Jhunjhunu city is connected through a broadgauge line to Sikar, Rewari, and Delhi. Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu flagged off two trains to mark the completion of Rs. 260 crore gauge conversion of the 122&nbsp;km Loharu-Sikar railway line in Rajasthan.  Both trains were flagged off by Prabhu through remote control by organising video conferencing between Rail Bhawan, New Delhi and Sikar, Rajasthan. Prabhu pointed out that sufficient funds have been provided in 2015–16 to complete this project, i.e., Jaipur-Ringas-Churu, by March, 2017.<ref>[http://www.railnews.co.in/railway-minister-flags-off-new-train-on-newly-build-loharu-sikar-broad-gauge-line/ "Railway Minister flags off new Train on newly build Loharu-Sikar broad gauge line", ''Rail News'' (Sept. 1 2015)]</ref> Rail service between Jhunjhunu and Dehli (14811/14812) Delhi Sarai Rohilla-Sikar Express (bi-weekly) began 2 September 2015.
{{rws|Jhunjhunu}} comes within the territory of the [[North Western Railway Zone (India)|North Western Railway]]. Jhunjhunu city is connected through a broadgauge line to Sikar, Rewari, and Delhi. Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu flagged off two trains to mark the completion of Rs. 260 crore gauge conversion of the 122&nbsp;km Loharu-Sikar railway line in Rajasthan.  Both trains were flagged off by Prabhu through remote control by organising video conferencing between Rail Bhawan, New Delhi and Sikar, Rajasthan. Prabhu pointed out that sufficient funds have been provided in 2015–16 to complete this project, i.e., Jaipur-Ringas-Churu, by March, 2017.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.railnews.co.in/railway-minister-flags-off-new-train-on-newly-build-loharu-sikar-broad-gauge-line/ |title="Railway Minister flags off new Train on newly build Loharu-Sikar broad gauge line", ''Rail News'' (Sept. 1 2015) |access-date=23 October 2015 |archive-date=19 November 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119183823/http://www.railnews.co.in/railway-minister-flags-off-new-train-on-newly-build-loharu-sikar-broad-gauge-line/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> Rail service between Jhunjhunu and Delhi (14811/14812) Delhi Sarai Rohilla-Sikar Express (bi-weekly) began 2 September 2015.


===Road===
===Road===
SH 8 proceeds from Jhunjhunu town to Sikar and connects to NH 52 in Sikar (Gokulpura) but direct way from [[Jhunjhunu]] town to [[Jaipur]] is via [[Udaipurwati ]] , [[ Sri Madhopur]] , [[Reengus]] this Super State Highway proceeds from [[Pilani]] to [[Reengus]](Sri Madhopur tehsil) via [[Chirawa]] , [[ Jhunjhunu]] , [[Udaipurwati ]] and [[ Sri Madhopur]] main city .
SH 8 proceeds from Jhunjhunu town to Sikar and connects to NH 52 in Sikar (Gokulpura) but direct way from Jhunjhunu town to [[Jaipur]] is via [[Udaipurwati]], [[Sri Madhopur]], [[Reengus]] this Super State Highway proceeds from [[Pilani]] to [[Reengus]](Sri Madhopur tehsil) via [[Chirawa]], Jhunjhunu, [[Udaipurwati]] and [[Sri Madhopur]] main city.


===Air===
===Air===
The nearest airport to Jhunjhunu city is [[Jaipur International Airport]].
The nearest airport to Jhunjhunu city is [[Jaipur International Airport]].
===Hospital===
The nearest Hospital to Jhunjhunu city is [http://www.rr-hospital.com/ R&R Multispeciality Hospital].
==See also==
* [[Jhunjhunwala]]
* [[Tibrewal]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 17:28, 29 June 2022

Jhunjhunu
City
Jhunjhunu is located in Rajasthan
Jhunjhunu
Jhunjhunu
Location in Rajasthan, India
Jhunjhunu is located in India
Jhunjhunu
Jhunjhunu
Jhunjhunu (India)
Coordinates: 28°08′N 75°24′E / 28.13°N 75.4°E / 28.13; 75.4
Country India
StateRajasthan
DistrictJhunjhunu
Government
 • TypeDemocratic
 • Jhunjhunu (Lok Sabha constituency)Narendra Kumar (BJP)
 • MLABrijendra Ola (INC)
Elevation
323 m (1,060 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total118,473
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
 • SpokenShekhawati, Marwari & Haryanvi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
333001
Telephone code+91-1592
Vehicle registrationRJ-18
Literacy73.58%
Websitejhunjhunu.rajasthan.gov.in

Jhunjhunu is a city and capital of Jhunjhunu district in the state of Rajasthan. This city is in the northern state of Rajasthan, India and the administrative headquarters of Jhunjhunu District.

Demographics

Religions in Jhunjhunu
Religion Percent
Hindus
55.21%
Muslims
44.46%
Christianity
0.15%
Jainism
0.14%
Sikhism
0.01%
Buddhism
0.01%
other
0.02%

In the 2011 India census, the town of Jhunjhunu had a population of 118,473 and a literacy rate of 73.58%.[1]

History

Jhunjhunu is a very old and historical district, no authentic proof as yet when the city was founded and by whom. It was ruled by Chauhan Rajputs till 15th century. Mohammed Khan defeated Chauhans and conquered Jhunjhunu. It was taken back by the great Shardul Singh Ji Shekhawat (descendant of Maharao Shekhaji) in 1730. After his death it was divided among his sons.[2]

Transport

Rail

Jhunjhunu comes within the territory of the North Western Railway. Jhunjhunu city is connected through a broadgauge line to Sikar, Rewari, and Delhi. Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu flagged off two trains to mark the completion of Rs. 260 crore gauge conversion of the 122 km Loharu-Sikar railway line in Rajasthan. Both trains were flagged off by Prabhu through remote control by organising video conferencing between Rail Bhawan, New Delhi and Sikar, Rajasthan. Prabhu pointed out that sufficient funds have been provided in 2015–16 to complete this project, i.e., Jaipur-Ringas-Churu, by March, 2017.[3] Rail service between Jhunjhunu and Delhi (14811/14812) Delhi Sarai Rohilla-Sikar Express (bi-weekly) began 2 September 2015.

Road

SH 8 proceeds from Jhunjhunu town to Sikar and connects to NH 52 in Sikar (Gokulpura) but direct way from Jhunjhunu town to Jaipur is via Udaipurwati, Sri Madhopur, Reengus this Super State Highway proceeds from Pilani to Reengus(Sri Madhopur tehsil) via Chirawa, Jhunjhunu, Udaipurwati and Sri Madhopur main city.

Air

The nearest airport to Jhunjhunu city is Jaipur International Airport.

Hospital

The nearest Hospital to Jhunjhunu city is R&R Multispeciality Hospital.

See also

References

  1. "Jhunjhunun City Census 2011". census2011.co.in. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)[dead link]
  2. https://jhunjhunu.rajasthan.gov.in/jankalyan-category-and-entry-type/41/2/2
  3. ""Railway Minister flags off new Train on newly build Loharu-Sikar broad gauge line", Rail News (Sept. 1 2015)". Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2015.

Template:Jhunjhunu district