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[[File:Pavan Duggal.jpg|thumb|Pavan Duggal]]
'''Pavan Duggal'''<ref name="legal12">http://ilnuconference.org/speaker/dr-pavan-duggal/</ref> is an Advocate practising in the Supreme Court of India, specializing in the field of Cyberlaw, Cybercrime Law, Cybersecurity Law, and Artificial Intelligence Law. He is a member of NOMNOM Committee on Multilingual Internet Names Consortium (MINC).<ref>http://www.minc.org/site_content.aspx?page_key=mr_pavan_duggal&lang=en MINC</ref>


'''Pavan Duggal'''<ref name="legal12">[http://ilnuconference.org/speaker/dr-pavan-duggal/ Brief Profile at cdit], Profile</ref> is an Indian advocate specialized in the field of [[cyberlaw]] and [[E-Commerce|e-commerce]] law. He is also a member of NOMCOM Committee on Multilingual Internet Names Consortium (MINC).<ref name="legal11">[http://www.minc.org/site_content.aspx?page_key=mr_pavan_duggal&lang=en MINC], MINC Committee Member</ref> Pavan's was for some time a recognized face as an English newsreader with the Indian state run television network [[Doordarshan]].
He is the President of Cyberlaws.Net.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.wef.org.in/pavan-dugal/|title = Pavan Dugal &#124; WEF|date = 18 August 2017}}</ref> He has worked in mobile law, convergence law and dark net law. He is the president of Cyberlaw Asia.<ref name="legal11">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cybered.io/authors/pavan-duggal-i-1358/ |title=Pavan Duggal |access-date=2021-10-07 |archive-date=2021-10-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007133536/https://www.cybered.io/authors/pavan-duggal-i-1358 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Pavan Duggal<ref>http://www.weforum.org/contributors/pavan-duggal</ref> is the Conference Director<ref>http://cyberlawcybercrime.com/?page_id=74</ref>  of the International Conference on Cyberlaw, Cybercrime & Cybersecurity<ref>http://cyberlawcybercrime.com/</ref>  organized by Cyberlaws.Net.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://cyberlaws.net/|title=About-CyberLaws.net|website=cyberlaws.net}}</ref>
Pavan Duggal<ref name="ilnuconference.org">{{Cite web|url=http://ilnuconference.org/speaker/dr-pavan-duggal/|title=» Dr. Pavan Duggal}}</ref> is the Chairman of the International Commission on Cyber Security Law<ref name="ilnuconference.org"/>
[[File:Pavan Duggal.jpg|thumb|Pavan Duggal is an advocate specialized in the field of Cyberlaw, E-Commerce law.]]


== Achievements ==
Duggal<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.weforum.org/contributors/pavan-duggal |title=Pavan Duggal |access-date=2014-04-10 |archive-date=2014-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413140416/http://www.weforum.org/contributors/pavan-duggal |url-status=dead }}</ref> is the Conference Director<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://cyberlawcybercrime.com/?page_id=74 |title=International Conference on Cyberlaw & Cybercrime |access-date=2014-04-10 |archive-date=2014-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413133802/http://cyberlawcybercrime.com/?page_id=74 |url-status=dead }}</ref>  of the International Conference on Cyberlaw, Cybercrime & Cybersecurity  organized by Cyberlaws.Net.
He has been a member of number of committees namely:  
 
Duggal is the Chairman of the International Commission on Cyber Security Law.<ref name="ilnuconference.org">{{Cite web|url=http://ilnuconference.org/speaker/dr-pavan-duggal/|title=» Dr. Pavan Duggal}}</ref>
 
== Committees ==
He has been a member of number of committees:  
* Member of the Permanent Monitoring Panel on "The Future of Cyber Security" of the World Federation of Scientists, an organization active in the framework of ICSC – International Centre for Scientific Culture - World Laboratory.<ref>https://www.unibw.de/infosecur/panel/members1</ref>
* Permanent Monitoring Panel (PMP) on Information Security, established by World Federation of Scientists<ref name="itu.int">http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/gen/S-GEN-WFS.02-1-2014-PDF-E.pdf</ref>
* Permanent Monitoring Panel (PMP) on Information Security, established by World Federation of Scientists<ref name="itu.int">http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/gen/S-GEN-WFS.02-1-2014-PDF-E.pdf</ref>
* The [[ICANN]] Nominating Committee representing the [[Asia Pacific]] region, 2003 and 2004.<ref name="legal1">[http://www.icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-19feb03.htm ICANN's Nominating Committee], At-Large Advisory Committee Announces Delegates to ICANN's Nominating Committee, Appointments to ALAC Posts</ref>
* The [[ICANN]] Nominating Committee representing the [[Asia Pacific]] region, 2003 and 2004.<ref name="legal1">[http://www.icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-19feb03.htm ICANN's Nominating Committee], At-Large Advisory Committee Announces Delegates to ICANN's Nominating Committee, Appointments to ALAC Posts</ref>
*Membership Advisory Committee of The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).<ref name="legal2">[http://www.icann.org/en/committees/membership/biographies.htm ICANN Membership Advisory Committee], ICANN Membership Advisory Committee</ref>
*Membership Advisory Committee of The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).<ref>[http://www.icann.org/en/committees/membership/biographies.htm ICANN Membership Advisory Committee], ICANN Membership Advisory Committee</ref>
*  Advisory Council of the Institute of Cyber Security and Law of University of Delhi <ref>http://icsl.du.ac.in/SummaryInterimAdvisorycouncil.pdf</ref>


== Other ==
Duggal has been contributing to the evolving legal jurisprudence on Artificial Intelligence, through his books on artificial intelligence<ref>https://restless.co.uk/course/artificial-intelligence-law-by-dr-pavan-duggal-udemy-186036/</ref> and also through his course on Artificial Intelligence legalities.<ref>https://cyberlawuniversity.com/product/artificial-intelligence-law/</ref>
Pavan has pointed out numerous legal policy and regulatory issues concerning [[Bitcoins]] including their legalities and the difficulties in enforcing them in the legal jurisdiction, apart from challenges pertaining to the choices of jurisdictions in the event of dispute pertaining to payments made by [[Bitcoins]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/program/inside-story/2013/4/5/cashing-in-on-the-bitcoin-boom|title=Cashing in on the Bitcoin boom|first=Inside|last=Story|website=www.aljazeera.com}}</ref> He has commented that the Government's move to amend the Indian Information Technology Act, 2000 is not enough.<ref>https://storify.com/100003672905282/pavan-duggal-govt-s-move-to-amend-draconian-indian</ref> He has opined that by making the Superintendent of Police or an officer above to register cases under Section 66A of the [[Information Technology Act 2000]] is like fixing a leaking roof with band aid.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rediff.com/news/report/why-govts-move-to-amend-draconian-it-act-isnt-enough/20121129.htm|title=New IT Act guidelines: Fixing leaking roof with band aid|first=Vicky|last=Nanjappa|website=Rediff}}</ref>


In the context of the passing of the law concerning India's national biometric identity being Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016. Pavan Duggal has opined that there is a need to expand Aadhaar only after 'national security' is defined. He has stated that the term "national security" has not been defined, thus making the aforesaid provision open to a wide interpretation. In the absence of a definition, any and every circumstance could be brought under the purview of national security. The law needs to put in place crystal-clear parameters as to what constitutes national security, when it talks of sharing of personally data with third parties.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.catchnews.com/national-news/aadhaar-must-be-expanded-only-after-national-security-is-defined-pavan-duggal-takes-a-closer-look-at-contentious-bill-1458536635.html|title=Expand Aadhaar only after 'national security' is defined. Pavan Duggal on the contentious Bill|website=CatchNews.com}}</ref>
He has contributed to academic discussions and debate evolving Artificial Intelligence jurisprudence. He has broadly highlighted the importance of Artificial Intelligence in the context of judicial systems. He commented: {{block quote|With Artificial Intelligence (AI), block hain and Internet of Things (IoT) changing the world around, the judiciary is bound to evolve dramatically by 2030. And so will be the demand of service from lawyers. With all the information and technological support at hand, the client will already have the data analysis and insights. They would require lawyers to guide them through it and provide necessary support. Hence the future lawyers need to be super lawyers who will be analyst, broadcaster and lawyer, all rolled into one.<ref>{{cite web |title=Why Legal System needs Super Lawyers? – Top legal brains deliberate at Jindal Global Law School’s annual conference |url=https://jgu.edu.in/blog/why-legal-system-needs-super-lawyers-top-legal-brains-deliberate-at-jindal-global-law-schools-annual-conference |website=The Blog |access-date=1 July 2022 |date=12 March 2019}}</ref>}}


In the Context of India's Aadhaar Law and Cyber Security, Pavan Duggal has opined that issues pertaining to cyber security of Aadhaar ecosystem need to be very well examined and analyzed. He has opined that the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 not only symbolizes the biometric identity of individuals, but it also symbolizes biometric and demographic face of the biggest democracy in the world.<ref>http://computer.financialexpress.com/columns/indias-aadhaar-law-and-cyber-security-with-a-legal-eye/17347/</ref>
== Role in Evolving Metaverse Law ==


He has argued that with the Government of India making Aadhaar mandatory, there is a need for revisiting and amending the Aadhaar law so as to address the cyber security and other concerns of the Aadhaar ecosystem. He has further highlighted that currently, privacy protection in Aadhaar is not strong in India.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dnaindia.com/business/interview-currently-privacy-protection-under-aadhaar-is-not-strong-pavan-duggal-2543248|title=Currently, privacy protection under Aadhaar is not strong: Pavan Duggal|first=Mansi|last=Taneja|date=September 6, 2017|website=DNA India}}</ref>
Duggal is the Chief Evangelist of Metaverse Law Nucleus.<ref>https://www.themetaverselaw.org/dr-pavan-duggal/</ref>


Pavan has described the judgment of Justice K S Puttaswamy (Retd.), And Anr. v/s Union of India pertaining to right to privacy as the historic judgment and having tremendous impact.  He has pointed out that the said judgment is only applicable to the state and all instrumentality of the state as fundamental rights are only enforceable applicable against state action under the Indian Constitution.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/right-to-privacy-lawyers-expect-spurt-in-privacy-related-litigation-117082500041_1.html/|title=Right to Privacy: Lawyers expect spurt in privacy-related litigation|first=Sayan|last=Ghosal|date=August 25, 2017|via=Business Standard}}</ref>
== Books and Recognition ==


Pavan Duggal was appointed as Amicus Curiae in the landmark case of X vs. Union of India, W.P. (Crl) No. 1082/2020 by Delhi High Court.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://delhihighcourt.nic.in/dhcqrydisp_o.asp?pn=122822&yr=2020}}</ref>
He has written several books/eBooks on various diverse and complex aspects concerning the legalities of policy related issues impacting [[cyberspace]], [[Internet]] and the [[World Wide Web]]. He has authored India's first mobile law treatise, which focuses on litigation and jurisprudence vis-à-vis mobile communication devices.<ref>http://www.knowyourmobile.in/products/5278/indias-first-mobile-law-treatise-everything-you-need-know.</ref>


For examining the statutory landscape, the technological limitations and the reality, the Court appointed Dr Pavan Duggal, Advocate, specialising in cyber law and cyber crime, as Amicus Curiae,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scconline.com/blog/post/2021/04/26/breach-of-privacy/}}</ref> as also to assist the Court in addressing issues involved in the said petition.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jcvindia.com/x-vs-union-of-india-and-ors-on-6-march-2021/}}</ref>
As per the International Telecommunications Union, as a Writer, he has made his mark with 179 Books on various aspects of the law in the last 20 years. Dr. Pavan Duggal’s books have been conferred various awards by Book Authority in various categories over a couple of years.<ref>https://www.itu.int/net4/wsis/forum/2022/en/Agenda/Session/315#:~:text=The%20Thematic%20Workshop%20entitled%20%E2%80%9CRound,issues%20during%20the%20Coronavirus%20times.</ref>


The judgement also contains the submissions of Mr Pavan Duggal the noted Cyber Law expert where a good summary of the applicable law is available. Given the international experience of Mr Pavan Duggal who was the Amicus Curiae in the hearing, the judgement will be a very useful reference document for all students of Cyber Law.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.naavi.org/wp/delhi-high-court-guidelines-on-section-79-of-ita-2000/}}</ref>
He has authored 179 books on the intersection of law and technology over the last two and a half decades. The vast and diverse range of Pavan Duggal’s books include Books on Cyber Law,  Cybercrime Law,  Cyber Security Law, Artificial Intelligence Law,  Blockchain Law, Internet of Things Law,  Other Emerging Technologies and Legalities and on Coronavirus & Cyber Legal Issues.<ref>http://cyberlawbooks.com/</ref>


The said judgment has been lauded from the perspective of Cyberlaw jurisprudence. In the said matter, Pavan Duggal assisted the Court in such an admirable manner that the Court was pleased to note in para 96 of the judgment dated 20/4/2021 that “this court records its deep appreciation for the invaluable assistance rendered in the matter by the learned Amicus Curiae Dr. Pavan Duggal.”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indiankanoon.org/doc/190535334/}}</ref>
The World Summit on the Information Society gives details of numerous books authored by Dr. Pavan Duggal on the website of the International Telecommunications Union.<ref>https://www.itu.int/net4/wsis/forum/2022/Files/View/DOC/e84a4bb565c5ec119142d067e5f879f3/books_list-dr._pavan_duggal.pdf/</ref>


== Publications ==
Pavan Duggal’s numerous books have been recognized by BookAuthority.<ref name="cyberlawbooks.com">http://cyberlawbooks.com/book-authoritys-awards-to-dr-pavan-duggals-books//</ref>
He has written several books/eBooks on various diverse and complex aspects concerning the legalities of policy related issues impacting [[cyberspace]], [[Internet]] and the [[World Wide Web]]. He has authored India's first mobile law treatise, which focuses on litigation and jurisprudence vis-à-vis mobile communication devices.<ref>http://www.knowyourmobile.in/products/5278/indias-first-mobile-law-treatise-everything-you-need-know.</ref>
 
Numerous Book Authority Awards have been conferred To Duggal’s Books.<ref name="cyberlawbooks.com"/>


== References ==
== References ==
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* [http://www.pavanduggal.com/ Pavan Duggal's Homepage]
* [http://www.pavanduggal.com/ Pavan Duggal's Homepage]
* [https://cyberlawuniversity.com/ Cyberlaw University Homepage]
* [https://cyberlawuniversity.com/ Cyberlaw University Homepage]
* [https://cyberlaws.net/ Cyberlaws.Net Homepage]
* [https://cyberlawcybercrime.com/ International Conference on Cyberlaw, Cybercrime & Cyber Security Homepage]
* [https://cyberlawcybersecurity.com/ International Commission on Cyber Security Law Homepage]
* [https://ailawhub.org/ Artificial Intelligence Law Hub Homepage]
* [https://blockchainlaw.biz/ Blockchain Law Epicentre Homepage]
* [https://pavanduggalassociates.com/ Pavan Duggal Associates Homepage]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

Latest revision as of 01:56, 2 July 2022

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Pavan Duggal

Pavan Duggal[1] is an Advocate practising in the Supreme Court of India, specializing in the field of Cyberlaw, Cybercrime Law, Cybersecurity Law, and Artificial Intelligence Law. He is a member of NOMNOM Committee on Multilingual Internet Names Consortium (MINC).[2]

He is the President of Cyberlaws.Net.[3] He has worked in mobile law, convergence law and dark net law. He is the president of Cyberlaw Asia.[4]

Duggal[5] is the Conference Director[6] of the International Conference on Cyberlaw, Cybercrime & Cybersecurity organized by Cyberlaws.Net.

Duggal is the Chairman of the International Commission on Cyber Security Law.[7]

Committees[edit]

He has been a member of number of committees:

  • Member of the Permanent Monitoring Panel on "The Future of Cyber Security" of the World Federation of Scientists, an organization active in the framework of ICSC – International Centre for Scientific Culture - World Laboratory.[8]
  • Permanent Monitoring Panel (PMP) on Information Security, established by World Federation of Scientists[9]
  • The ICANN Nominating Committee representing the Asia Pacific region, 2003 and 2004.[10]
  • Membership Advisory Committee of The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).[11]
  • Advisory Council of the Institute of Cyber Security and Law of University of Delhi [12]

Duggal has been contributing to the evolving legal jurisprudence on Artificial Intelligence, through his books on artificial intelligence[13] and also through his course on Artificial Intelligence legalities.[14]

He has contributed to academic discussions and debate evolving Artificial Intelligence jurisprudence. He has broadly highlighted the importance of Artificial Intelligence in the context of judicial systems. He commented:

With Artificial Intelligence (AI), block hain and Internet of Things (IoT) changing the world around, the judiciary is bound to evolve dramatically by 2030. And so will be the demand of service from lawyers. With all the information and technological support at hand, the client will already have the data analysis and insights. They would require lawyers to guide them through it and provide necessary support. Hence the future lawyers need to be super lawyers who will be analyst, broadcaster and lawyer, all rolled into one.[15]

Role in Evolving Metaverse Law[edit]

Duggal is the Chief Evangelist of Metaverse Law Nucleus.[16]

Books and Recognition[edit]

He has written several books/eBooks on various diverse and complex aspects concerning the legalities of policy related issues impacting cyberspace, Internet and the World Wide Web. He has authored India's first mobile law treatise, which focuses on litigation and jurisprudence vis-à-vis mobile communication devices.[17]

As per the International Telecommunications Union, as a Writer, he has made his mark with 179 Books on various aspects of the law in the last 20 years. Dr. Pavan Duggal’s books have been conferred various awards by Book Authority in various categories over a couple of years.[18]

He has authored 179 books on the intersection of law and technology over the last two and a half decades. The vast and diverse range of Pavan Duggal’s books include Books on Cyber Law, Cybercrime Law, Cyber Security Law, Artificial Intelligence Law, Blockchain Law, Internet of Things Law, Other Emerging Technologies and Legalities and on Coronavirus & Cyber Legal Issues.[19]

The World Summit on the Information Society gives details of numerous books authored by Dr. Pavan Duggal on the website of the International Telecommunications Union.[20]

Pavan Duggal’s numerous books have been recognized by BookAuthority.[21]

Numerous Book Authority Awards have been conferred To Duggal’s Books.[21]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ http://ilnuconference.org/speaker/dr-pavan-duggal/
  2. ↑ http://www.minc.org/site_content.aspx?page_key=mr_pavan_duggal&lang=en MINC
  3. ↑ "Pavan Dugal | WEF". 18 August 2017.
  4. ↑ "Pavan Duggal". Archived from the original on 2021-10-07. Retrieved 2021-10-07.
  5. ↑ "Pavan Duggal". Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-10.
  6. ↑ "International Conference on Cyberlaw & Cybercrime". Archived from the original on 2014-04-13. Retrieved 2014-04-10.
  7. ↑ "» Dr. Pavan Duggal".
  8. ↑ https://www.unibw.de/infosecur/panel/members1
  9. ↑ http://www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/opb/gen/S-GEN-WFS.02-1-2014-PDF-E.pdf
  10. ↑ ICANN's Nominating Committee, At-Large Advisory Committee Announces Delegates to ICANN's Nominating Committee, Appointments to ALAC Posts
  11. ↑ ICANN Membership Advisory Committee, ICANN Membership Advisory Committee
  12. ↑ http://icsl.du.ac.in/SummaryInterimAdvisorycouncil.pdf
  13. ↑ https://restless.co.uk/course/artificial-intelligence-law-by-dr-pavan-duggal-udemy-186036/
  14. ↑ https://cyberlawuniversity.com/product/artificial-intelligence-law/
  15. ↑ "Why Legal System needs Super Lawyers? – Top legal brains deliberate at Jindal Global Law School's annual conference". The Blog. 12 March 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  16. ↑ https://www.themetaverselaw.org/dr-pavan-duggal/
  17. ↑ http://www.knowyourmobile.in/products/5278/indias-first-mobile-law-treatise-everything-you-need-know.
  18. ↑ https://www.itu.int/net4/wsis/forum/2022/en/Agenda/Session/315#:~:text=The%20Thematic%20Workshop%20entitled%20%E2%80%9CRound,issues%20during%20the%20Coronavirus%20times.
  19. ↑ http://cyberlawbooks.com/
  20. ↑ https://www.itu.int/net4/wsis/forum/2022/Files/View/DOC/e84a4bb565c5ec119142d067e5f879f3/books_list-dr._pavan_duggal.pdf/
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 http://cyberlawbooks.com/book-authoritys-awards-to-dr-pavan-duggals-books//

External links[edit]

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