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==Etymology and history==
==Etymology and history==
The name literally translates to 'record keeper' or 'archivist', from the [[Arabic language]] {{transl|ar|majmua}} ({{lang|fa|مجموع}}/{{lang|bn|মজমুয়া}}) 'collection' + the [[Farsi|Persian]] suffix {{transl|fa|-dar}} ({{lang|fa|دار}}/{{lang|bn|দার}}) 'possessor'. The surname has evolved from this title.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.ancestry.com/name-origin?surname=majumdar|title=Majumdar Name Meaning & Majumdar Family History at Ancestry.com|website=www.ancestry.com|language=en-US|access-date=2018-06-09}}</ref>
The name literally translates to 'record keeper' or 'archivist', from the [[Arabic language]] {{transliteration|ar|majmua}} ({{lang|fa|مجموع}}/{{lang|bn|মজমুয়া}}) 'collection' + the [[Farsi|Persian]] suffix {{transliteration|fa|-dar}} ({{lang|fa|دار}}/{{lang|bn|দার}}) 'possessor'. The surname has evolved from this title.{{citation needed|date=February 2022}}


The surname is found among both Hindu and Muslim [[Bengalis]] and should not be confused with the similar "Mujumdar" or "Muzumdar", found among [[Marathis]], and to some extent among the peoples of [[Gujarat]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], and [[Uttar Pradesh]]. The Bengali Mirashdars{{NoteTag|''Mirashdar'' is a term referring to a landowner who pays taxes directly to the government.<ref>{{cite book|last=Laskar|first=Nitish Ranjan|title=Mahishya Das of Cachar and their Social Background|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NjRuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Mirashdar,+he+being+a+land+holder+in+his+own+right+and+paying+revenue+direct+to+the+Govt%22&dq=%22Mirashdar,+he+being+a+land+holder+in+his+own+right+and+paying+revenue+direct+to+the+Govt%22|series=Proceedings of North East India History Association|year=1985|publisher=North East India History Association|page=456}}</ref>}} living in the former [[Kachari Kingdom]] were given titles by the Kachari Raja, which in modern-day acts as a surname for them.<ref name=heads>{{cite book|title=Principal Heads of the History and Statistics of the Dacca Division|chapter=Cachar District: Statement No. XVIII: Glossary of Local Terms |pages=406–408|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/principalheadsh00unkngoog/page/n419|year=1868|location=[[Calcutta]]|author=E M Lewis|publisher=Calcutta Central Press Company}}</ref>
The surname is found among both Hindu and Muslim [[Bengalis]] and should not be confused with the similar "Mujumdar" or "Muzumdar", found among [[Marathis]], and to some extent among the peoples of [[Gujarat]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], and [[Uttar Pradesh]]. The Bengali Mirashdars{{NoteTag|''Mirashdar'' is a term referring to a landowner who pays taxes directly to the government.<ref>{{cite book|last=Laskar|first=Nitish Ranjan|title=Mahishya Das of Cachar and their Social Background|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NjRuAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Mirashdar,+he+being+a+land+holder+in+his+own+right+and+paying+revenue+direct+to+the+Govt%22|series=Proceedings of North East India History Association|year=1985|publisher=North East India History Association|page=456}}</ref>}} living in the former [[Kachari Kingdom]] were given titles by the Kachari Raja, which in modern-day acts as a surname for them.<ref name=heads>{{cite book|title=Principal Heads of the History and Statistics of the Dacca Division|chapter=Cachar District: Statement No. XVIII: Glossary of Local Terms |pages=406–408|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/principalheadsh00unkngoog/page/n419|year=1868|location=[[Calcutta]]|author=E M Lewis|publisher=Calcutta Central Press Company}}</ref>


==Variations==
==Variations==
Variations of the surname Majumdar also remain very common. These include different English transliterations and regional pronunciations of the term. Different English spellings include: Mojumdar, Majumder, Mojumder, Mazumdar, Mozumdar, Mazumder, Mozumder, Majoomdar, Mojoomdar, Majoomder, Mojoomder, Mazoomdar, Mozoomdar, Mazoomder, Mozoomder, Mazumder and Muzumdar.
Variations of the surname Majumdar also remain very common. These include different English transliterations and regional pronunciations of the term. Different English spellings include: Mojumdar, Majumder, Mojumder, Mazumdar, Mozumdar, Mazumder, Mozumder, Majoomdar, Mojoomdar, Majoomder, Mojoomder, Mazoomdar, Mozoomdar, Mazoomder, Mozoomder and Muzumdar.


==List of people with the surname==
==List of people with the surname==
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*[[Ronu Majumdar]], flautist
*[[Ronu Majumdar]], flautist
*[[Samaresh Majumdar]], author. Magsaysay awardee. Sahitya Akademi, 1984
*[[Samaresh Majumdar]], author. Magsaysay awardee. Sahitya Akademi, 1984
*[[Saikat Majumdar]], novelist.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/books/a-white-brilliance-uma-mahadevan-dasgupta-reviews-saikat-majumdars-the-middle-finger/article38338159.ece|title=A white brilliance: Uma Mahadevan-Dasgupta reviews Saikat Majumdar's 'The Middle Finger'|newspaper=The Hindu|date=29 January 2022|last1=Dasgupta|first1=Uma Mahadevan}}</ref>
*[[Simon Majumdar]], British-American chef, author, and television personality
*[[Simon Majumdar]], British-American chef, author, and television personality
*[[Air Commodore S. K. Majumdar]], India's first military helicopter pilot  
*[[Air Commodore S. K. Majumdar]], India's first military helicopter pilot  
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*[[Sandhya Mazumdar]], former Test and One Day International cricketer who represented India
*[[Sandhya Mazumdar]], former Test and One Day International cricketer who represented India
*[[Shipra Mazumdar]], member of the first women's expedition to successfully climb Mt. Everest
*[[Shipra Mazumdar]], member of the first women's expedition to successfully climb Mt. Everest
*[[Tarun Mazumdar]] (born 1931), Bengali Indian film director
*[[Tarun Mazumdar]] (born 1931), Indian Bengali film director
*[[Tulip Mazumdar]] (born 1981) British journalist and broadcaster for the BBC
*[[Tulip Mazumdar]] (born 1981) British journalist and broadcaster for the BBC
*[[Vina Mazumdar]] (1927–2013), Indian academic, feminist, a pioneer in Women studies in India
*[[Vina Mazumdar]] (1927–2013), Indian academic, feminist, a pioneer in Women studies in India

Latest revision as of 00:40, 5 June 2022

Majumdar
PronunciationMojumdar
Origin
Word/nameBengali (from Arabic and Persian)
MeaningRecord Keeper, Archivist, Treasurer, Accountant
Region of originBengal
Other names
Variant form(s)numerous
[1]

Majumdar is a family surname.

Etymology and history[edit | edit source]

The name literally translates to 'record keeper' or 'archivist', from the Arabic language majmua (مجموع/মজমুয়া) 'collection' + the Persian suffix -dar (دار/দার) 'possessor'. The surname has evolved from this title.[citation needed]

The surname is found among both Hindu and Muslim Bengalis and should not be confused with the similar "Mujumdar" or "Muzumdar", found among Marathis, and to some extent among the peoples of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh. The Bengali Mirashdars[note 1] living in the former Kachari Kingdom were given titles by the Kachari Raja, which in modern-day acts as a surname for them.[3]

Variations[edit | edit source]

Variations of the surname Majumdar also remain very common. These include different English transliterations and regional pronunciations of the term. Different English spellings include: Mojumdar, Majumder, Mojumder, Mazumdar, Mozumdar, Mazumder, Mozumder, Majoomdar, Mojoomdar, Majoomder, Mojoomder, Mazoomdar, Mozoomdar, Mazoomder, Mozoomder and Muzumdar.

List of people with the surname[edit | edit source]

Majumdar[edit | edit source]

Mazumdar[edit | edit source]

Majumder[edit | edit source]

Mazumder[edit | edit source]

Other spellings[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]

Notes[edit | edit source]

  1. Mirashdar is a term referring to a landowner who pays taxes directly to the government.[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "1990 Census Name Files". 30 March 2005. Archived from the original on 30 March 2005. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  2. Laskar, Nitish Ranjan (1985). Mahishya Das of Cachar and their Social Background. Proceedings of North East India History Association. North East India History Association. p. 456.
  3. E M Lewis (1868). "Cachar District: Statement No. XVIII: Glossary of Local Terms". Principal Heads of the History and Statistics of the Dacca Division. Calcutta: Calcutta Central Press Company. pp. 406–408.
  4. Dasgupta, Uma Mahadevan (29 January 2022). "A white brilliance: Uma Mahadevan-Dasgupta reviews Saikat Majumdar's 'The Middle Finger'". The Hindu.

External links[edit | edit source]