National Front (India): Difference between revisions

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Last edited September 5, 2021

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Third Front (India)#National Front (1989–1991)

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Retrieved from "https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Front_(India)&oldid=308966"

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-{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
+#REDIRECT [[Third Front (India)#National Front (1989–1991)]]
-{{Unreferenced|date=October 2020}}{{Infobox Indian political party
+{{redirect category shell|{{R from merge}}{{R to section}}{{R with possibilities}}}}
-|party_name        = National Front
-|abbreviation      = NF
-|founder           = *[[N. T. Rama Rao]]<br />
-*[[V. P. Singh]]
-|logo               =
-|colorcode          = {{Mahagathbandhan/meta/color}}
-|leader             = *[[N. T. Rama Rao]]<br />
-*[[V. P. Singh]]
-|president          = [[N. T. Rama Rao]]
-|convener          = [[V. P. Singh]]
-|secretary          = [[P. Upendra]]
-|no_of_members      = 12
-|ppchairman         =
-|loksabha_seats     = {{Composition bar|143|545|hex=#228B22}}
-|rajyasabha_seats   ={{Composition bar|0|245|hex=#228B22}}
-|no_states          =
-|headquarters       =
-|position           =
-|colours            =
-|eci                =
-|symbol             =
-|website            =
-|flag               =
-|foundation=1988|dissolution=|merged=[[United Front (India)|United Front]]–(1996)|head party=[[Janata Dal]]}}
-The ''' National Front''' (Rashtriya Morcha) was a coalition of political parties, led by the [[Janata Dal]], which formed [[India]]'s government between 1989 and 1990 under the leadership of [[N. T. Rama Rao]] as President and [[V. P. Singh]] as Convener. The coalition's prime minister was [[V. P. Singh]]. The parties in the Front were: [[Janata Dal]] of North India, [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] of [[Tamil Nadu]], [[Telugu Desam Party]] of [[Andhra Pradesh]], and [[Asom Gana Parishad]] of [[Assam]] and [[Congress (S)]]. They were supported from outside by the [[Left Front (India)|Left Front]] and the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]].
-The [[Leader of the Opposition (India)|Leader of the Opposition]], [[P. Upendra]] was a General Secretary of the Front at its formation.
-In 1991, [[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha]] became a part of the front. The front got defunct before the 1996 LS polls when National Front tried to rope in both [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]] and [[AIADMK]], resulting in the walking out of the DMK. In 1995, [[Telugu Desam Party|TDP]] also split with a minority faction siding with [[N. T. Rama Rao]] and the majority faction chose to side with [[Chandrababu Naidu]]. After Rao died of a heart attack in January 1996, [[Janata Dal]] stood by [[NTR Telugu Desam Party (Lakshmi Parvathi)|Rama Rao's widow Lakshmi Parvathi]] while Left parties formed an alliance with the TDP faction led by Chandrababu Naidu.
-After the 1996 elections, [[Janata Dal]], [[Samajwadi Party]], [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]], [[Telugu Desam Party]], [[Asom Gana Parishad]], [[All India Indira Congress (Tiwari)]], [[Left Front (India)|Left Front]] (4 parties), [[Tamil Maanila Congress]], [[Jammu & Kashmir National Conference|National Conference]], and [[Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party]] formed a 13 party [[United Front (India)|United Front]]. [[H. D. Deve Gowda]] became the prime minister after both [[V. P. Singh]] and [[Jyoti Basu]] declined to become PM. He was later succeeded by [[I. K. Gujral]]. Both governments were supported from outside by the [[Indian National Congress]] under [[Sitaram Kesri]].
-==References==
-{{reflist}}
-{{Indian political parties}}
-[[Category:Political parties in India]]
-[[Category:Coalition governments of India]]
-[[Category:V. P. Singh administration]]
-[[Category:1989 establishments in India]]
-[[Category:1995 disestablishments in India]]