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{{About|the Siddiqui community|people with the surname Siddiqui and Siddiqi|Siddiqui (name)}} | {{About|the Siddiqui community|people with the surname Siddiqui and Siddiqi|Siddiqui (name)}} | ||
{{Infobox ethnic group | {{Infobox ethnic group | ||
| group = Siddiqui | | group = Siddiqui | ||
| native_name = ([[Urdu]]) | | native_name = {{nq|صدیقی}} ([[Urdu]]) | ||
| native_name_lang = | | native_name_lang = | ||
| languages = [[Urdu]] • [[Hindi]] • [[Arabic]] • [[Dari language|Dari]] • [[Pashto language|Pashto]] •[[English language|English]] | | languages = [[Urdu]] • [[Hindi]] • [[Arabic]] • [[Dari language|Dari]] • [[Pashto language|Pashto]] •[[English language|English]] | ||
| religions = [[Sunni Islam]] | | religions = [[Sunni Islam]] | ||
| related_groups = [[Arab | | related_groups = [[Arab]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Siddiqui''' ({{Lang-ur|صدیقی}}) are a South Asian Muslim [[Shaikhs in South Asia|Sheikh]] community, found mainly in | '''Siddiqui''' ({{Lang-ur|{{nq|صدیقی}}}}) are a South Asian Muslim [[Shaikhs in South Asia|Sheikh]] community, found mainly in [[India]] and [[Pakistan]], and in expatriate communities in [[Saudi Arabia]] and [[Middle East|Middle East Region]]. They claim to be the descendants of [[Abu Bakr|Abu Bakr Siddiq]], the first [[Muslims|Muslim]] [[Caliphate|Caliph]], who was a companion of and the father-in-law of [[Muhammad]].<ref name="Campo2">[https://books.google.com/books?id=OZbyz_Hr-eIC&lpg=PP1&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false Juan Eduardo Campo, ''Encyclopedia of Islam'', Infobase Publishing, 2009]</ref> Sociological study indicates they likely descend from a subgroup of the Hindu Kayastha record-keeper caste who Islamized at some point.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Khanam |first1=Azra |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Muslim_Backward_Classes/vxdBDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=kayastha |title=Muslim backward classes: a sociological perspective |publication-date=30 August 2013 <!-- second title |title=Sociology of religion in India --> |date=20 February 2004 |publisher=SAGE Publications |year=2004 |isbn=9780761997818 |location= |pages=90}}</ref> | ||
The title "'''As-Siddiq'''" ({{Lang-ar|الصديق}}) was given to the first [[Abu Bakr]], by Muhammad. His title "Siddiqui" is an [[Arabic nouns and adjectives#Nisba|attributive]] form of the [[Arabic]] As-Siddiq.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.shaikhsiddiqui.com/ |title=Shaikh Siddiqui Home |website=www.shaikhsiddiqui.com |access-date=2019-02-08}}</ref><ref name="AbuBakr-IE2">{{cite encyclopedia|quote=His father was Abu Quhafa ..., and he is therefore sometimes known as Ibn Abi Quhafa. ... The names ''‘Abd Allah'' and ''‘Atiq'' ('freed slave') are attributed to him as well as Abu Bakr, but the relation of these names to one another and their original significance is not clear. ... He was later known by Sunni Muslims as ''al-Siddiq'', the truthful, the upright, or the one who counts true|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam|edition=2nd|title=Abu Bakr}}</ref> | The title "'''As-Siddiq'''" ({{Lang-ar|الصديق}}) was given to the first [[Abu Bakr]], by Muhammad. His title "Siddiqui" is an [[Arabic nouns and adjectives#Nisba|attributive]] form of the [[Arabic]] As-Siddiq.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.shaikhsiddiqui.com/ |title=Shaikh Siddiqui Home |website=www.shaikhsiddiqui.com |access-date=2019-02-08}}</ref><ref name="AbuBakr-IE2">{{cite encyclopedia|quote=His father was Abu Quhafa ..., and he is therefore sometimes known as Ibn Abi Quhafa. ... The names ''‘Abd Allah'' and ''‘Atiq'' ('freed slave') are attributed to him as well as Abu Bakr, but the relation of these names to one another and their original significance is not clear. ... He was later known by Sunni Muslims as ''al-Siddiq'', the truthful, the upright, or the one who counts true|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Islam|edition=2nd|title=Abu Bakr}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 00:01, 29 December 2021
صدیقی (Urdu) | |
|---|---|
| Languages | |
| Urdu • Hindi • Arabic • Dari • Pashto •English | |
| Religion | |
| Sunni Islam | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Arab |
Siddiqui (Urdu: صدیقی) are a South Asian Muslim Sheikh community, found mainly in India and Pakistan, and in expatriate communities in Saudi Arabia and Middle East Region. They claim to be the descendants of Abu Bakr Siddiq, the first Muslim Caliph, who was a companion of and the father-in-law of Muhammad.[1] Sociological study indicates they likely descend from a subgroup of the Hindu Kayastha record-keeper caste who Islamized at some point.[2]
The title "As-Siddiq" (Arabic: الصديق) was given to the first Abu Bakr, by Muhammad. His title "Siddiqui" is an attributive form of the Arabic As-Siddiq.[3][4]
People
References
- ↑ Juan Eduardo Campo, Encyclopedia of Islam, Infobase Publishing, 2009
- ↑ Khanam, Azra (20 February 2004). Muslim backward classes: a sociological perspective. SAGE Publications (published 30 August 2013). p. 90. ISBN 9780761997818.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ "Shaikh Siddiqui Home". www.shaikhsiddiqui.com. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
- ↑ "Abu Bakr". Encyclopedia of Islam (2nd ed.).
His father was Abu Quhafa ..., and he is therefore sometimes known as Ibn Abi Quhafa. ... The names Abd Allah and Atiq ('freed slave') are attributed to him as well as Abu Bakr, but the relation of these names to one another and their original significance is not clear. ... He was later known by Sunni Muslims as al-Siddiq, the truthful, the upright, or the one who counts true