Babubhai P. Vaidya: Difference between revisions

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Babubhai Pranjivan Vaidya (23 July 1909 – 12 December 1979) was an Indian independence activist, politician, social reformer, journalist and writer.

Early life

Babubhai P. Vaidya was born in Dwarka, Gujarat state, India, on 23 July 1909, into a family of physicians. His father was Dr. Pranjivandas M. Vaidya, who had offices in Baroda. His elder brother, Dr. Manubhai Vaidya, was a leader in the community and received the Best Teacher Award from the President of India, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan. Babubhai's two sisters, Sumati and Sushila, pioneered women's education in Western India.

Vaidya joined the Indian Independence Movement after his graduation from the University of Mumbai in Bombay, where he had studied English Literature.

Political career

Vaidya was elected to Saurashtra State Legislative Assembly in 1951 from Jetpur constituency as a candidate of Indian National Congress.^[1] was elected to Gujarat Legislative Assembly from Rajkot constituency in 1962 as an independent candidate.^[2]

Literary career and journalism

He was one of the first Indian authors to translate the works of Henrik Ibsen, Oscar Wilde, Pamela Walton, and Salam Alekum into the Gujarati language. Vaidya's first major novel was Upama. Along with Zaverchand Meghani, he was co-editor of Phulchhab. Both Meghani and Vaidya set the stage for independent journalism in reaction to oppression under British rule. Vaidya became the editor of the first daily in Saurashtra; Makarand Dave was the co-editor of this daily.

Vaidya wrote two major novels, Vishwamitra and Shakuntaleya Bharat, which depicts his vision of the future of India, based on its past before British colonization. He had visited the grave of Walt Whitman, whose poetry was very dear to him.

Activism

Vaidya inherited the reformist spirit from his Aryasamajist grandfather, Mayaram Sundarji Vaidya, an Ayurvedic physician. He broke away from rigid Hindu rituals and idolatry. Throughout his life he fought against oppression and injustice in the name of caste, creed, race, and wealth. His life and literature reflected his concern for human rights and dignity.

He was involved in running a hostel where boys from the untouchable caste and the higher castes lived together.

He proposed that the age-old system of health (Ayurveda) be discarded and the major new developments in biology be adopted instead. He wanted the Ayurveda University to be at the forefront of research. He stressed the need for evidence-based medical practice. This practice has been recently fulfilled by the use of Reverse Pharmacology in Ayurveda.

Death

Babubhai died on 12 December 1979, in Mumbai. His 50-year anniversary was celebrated by a memorial trust in his name.

References

↑ "Sourastra, 1951". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
↑ "Gujarat Assembly Election Results in 1962". Elections in India. Retrieved 17 August 2021.

BP Vaidya, Rakhe teno Dharma, Mumbai, Harshamaya Sahitya Bharati, 2004.
Babubai P. Vaidya, Jhaverchand Meghani, A brief biography, Surat, Gujarat State Social Education Committee, 1969.
Makarand Dave, Introduction to 'Shakuntaleya Bharat' by BP Vaidya, Ahmedabad, Sastu Sahitya, 1979.
Babubhai P Vaidya, Vishvamitra (A historical novel of the Vedic period), Ahmedabad, Sastu Sahitya, 1996.
Babubhai P Vaidya, Khanadan and Lokashatru (Translations of dramas of Oscar Wilde and Henrik Ibsen), Rajkot, Harshad Granthmala, 1951.
Bipin Vaidya, Vidhina Vidhan (Gujarati translation of Ibsen's 'Warriors at Helgeland'), Jetpur, Vaidya-Bhuvan, 1936.
Babubhai Vaidya, Hun Polioni Dardi (Gujarati translation of Pamela Walton's 'I- A Polio Patient'), Ahmedabad, Arasi, 1965.
Makarand Dave, Introduction to Babubhai P Vaidya's drama on the Chinese revolution, "Prerana", Ahmedabad, Bharati Sahitya, 1956.

[1] "Sourastra, 1951". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 17 August 2021.

[2] "Gujarat Assembly Election Results in 1962". Elections in India. Retrieved 17 August 2021.

[1]

[2]

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 {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2016}}
 {{no footnotes|date=October 2013}}
+{{rewrite|date=August 2021}}
+'''Babubhai Pranjivan Vaidya''' (23 July 1909 – 12 December 1979) was an Indian independence activist, politician, social reformer, journalist and writer.
-'''Babubhai P. Vaidya''' (23 July 1909 – 12 December 1979) was an [[Indian Republic|Indian]] [[Freedom fighter|freedom-fighter]], [[author]], [[journalist]], and champion of [[human rights]]. His writing and political affirmations had an influence on Indian [[medicine]], [[politics]], and [[society]].
+== Early life ==
+Babubhai P. Vaidya was born in [[Dwarka]], [[Gujarat]] state, India, on 23 July 1909, into a family of physicians. His father was Dr. Pranjivandas M. Vaidya, who had offices in [[Baroda]]. His elder brother, Dr. Manubhai Vaidya, was a leader in the community and received the Best Teacher Award from the President of India, Dr. [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan|S. Radhakrishnan]]. Babubhai's two sisters, Sumati and Sushila, pioneered women's education in Western India.
+Vaidya joined the [[Indian Independence Movement]] after his graduation from the [[University of Mumbai]] in Bombay, where he had studied English Literature.
+== Political career ==
-== Early life ==
+Vaidya was elected to Saurashtra State Legislative Assembly in 1951 from Jetpur constituency as a candidate of Indian National Congress.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sourastra, 1951|url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/4095-sourastra-1951/|access-date=2021-08-17|website=Election Commission of India|language=en-IN}}</ref> was elected to [[Gujarat Legislative Assembly]] from Rajkot constituency in 1962 as an independent candidate.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Gujarat Assembly Election Results in 1962|url=https://www.elections.in/gujarat/assembly-constituencies/1962-election-results.html/|access-date=2021-08-17|website=Elections in India}}</ref>
-Babubhai P. Vaidya was born in [[Dwarka]], [[Gujarat]] state, India, on 23 July 1909, into a family of physicians. His father was Dr. Pranjivandas M. Vaidya, who had offices in [[Baroda]]. His elder brother, Dr. Manubhai Vaidya, was a leader in the community and received the Best Teacher Award from the President of India, Dr. [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan|S. Radhakrishnan]]. Babubhai's two sisters, Sumati and Sushila, pioneered women's education in [[West India|Western India]].
-== Contributions ==
+== Literary career and journalism ==
+He was one of the first Indian authors to translate the works of [[Henrik Ibsen]], [[Oscar Wilde]], Pamela Walton, and Salam Alekum into the [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]] language. Vaidya's first major novel was ''Upama''. Along with [[Zaverchand Meghani]], he was co-editor of ''[[Phulchhab]]''. Both Meghani and Vaidya set the stage for independent journalism in reaction to oppression under British rule. Vaidya became the editor of the first daily in Saurashtra; [[Makarand Dave]] was the co-editor of this daily.
-=== Written Works ===
+Vaidya wrote two major novels, ''[[Vishwamitra]]'' and ''Shakuntaleya Bharat'', which depicts his vision of the future of India, based on its past before British colonization. He had visited the grave of [[Walt Whitman]], whose poetry was very dear to him.
-Vaidya joined the [[Indian Independence Movement]] after his graduation from the [[University of Mumbai]] in Bombay, where he had studied English Literature. He was one of the first Indian authors to translate the works of [[Henrik Ibsen]], [[Oscar Wilde]], Pamela Walton, and Salam Alekum into the [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]] language. Vaidya's first major novel was ''Upama''. Along with [[Zaverchand Meghani]], he was co-editor of ''[[Phulchhab]]''. Both Meghani and Vaidya set the stage for independent journalism in reaction perceived repression under British rule. Vaidya became the editor of the first daily in [[Saurashtra State|Saurashtra]]; [[Makarand Dave]] was the co-editor of this daily. Vaidya's wrote a piece describing the power of the [[Fourth Estate|fourth estate]] in [[History of the Republic of India|independent India]].
-=== Political Activism ===
+== Activism ==
 Vaidya inherited the reformist spirit from his Aryasamajist grandfather, Mayaram Sundarji Vaidya, an [[Ayurvedic]] physician. He broke away from rigid [[Hindu rituals]] and idolatry. Throughout his life he fought against oppression and injustice in the name of [[Caste system in India|caste]], creed, race, and wealth. His life and literature reflected his concern for human rights and dignity.
-He was involved in running a [[hostel]] where boys from the [[untouchable caste]] and the higher castes lived together. He tried to imbue these students with high self-esteem, love for learning, and the passion to fight caste discrimination. Several of these students excelled in schools and colleges, and eventually went on to become doctors, engineers, physicists, and politicians.
+He was involved in running a hostel where boys from the [[untouchable caste]] and the higher castes lived together.
-=== Medical Practice in India ===
+He proposed that the age-old system of health ([[Ayurveda]]) be discarded and the major new developments in biology be adopted instead. He wanted the Ayurveda University to be at the forefront of research. He stressed the need for evidence-based medical practice. This practice has been recently fulfilled by the use of Reverse Pharmacology in Ayurveda.
-Shri Vaidya was a member of the state legislative assembly of Saurashra and Gujarat for a decade. He played a positive role as a [[Member of parliament|parliamentarian]], a champion of probity in public life, and a fighter against political corruption. As a consequence, he had several powerful politicians as adversaries. However, when he won the election as an independent candidate of the people, and defeated two major national party candidates, his value-based politics were a new step for India. As a [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|Member of the Legislative Assembly]], he proposed that the age-old system of health ([[Ayurveda]]) be discarded and the major new developments in biology be adopted instead. He wanted the Ayurveda University to be at the forefront of research. He stressed the need for evidence-based medical practice. This practice has been recently fulfilled by the use of Reverse Pharmacology in [[Ayurveda]].
-== Legacy ==
+== Death ==
-Shri Vaidya wrote two major novels, ''[[Vishwamitra]]'' and ''Shakuntaleya Bharat'', which depicts his vision of the future of India, based on its past before British colonization. He had visited the grave of [[Walt Whitman]], whose poetry was very dear to him. Babubhai died on 12 December 1979, in [[Mumbai]]. His 50-year anniversary was celebrated by a memorial trust in his name.
+Babubhai died on 12 December 1979, in [[Mumbai]]. His 50-year anniversary was celebrated by a memorial trust in his name.
 == See also ==
 * [[List of Gujarati-language writers]]
-* [[Indian independence movement]]
-* [[Human rights in India]]
-* [[Caste system in India]]
 == References ==
+{{reflist}}
 # BP Vaidya,  Rakhe teno Dharma, Mumbai, Harshamaya Sahitya Bharati, 2004.
 # Babubai P. Vaidya, Jhaverchand Meghani, A brief biography, Surat, Gujarat State Social Education Committee, 1969.
@@ Line 47: / Line 50: @@
 [[Category:Indian independence activists from Gujarat]]
 [[Category:People from Dwarka]]
+[[Category:Gujarat MLAs 1962–1967]]
+[[Category:Indian journalists]]
+[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Gujarat]]
+[[Category:Gujarati-language writers]]
+[[Category:Saurashtra MLAs 1952–1956]]