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| {{Short description|2012 film directed by Anurag Kashyap}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Gangs of Wasseypur]] |
| {{Use British English|date=March 2013}}
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| {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2021}}
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| {{Infobox film | | {{Redirect category shell| |
| | name = Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1
| | {{R from move}} |
| | image = Gangs_of_Wasseypur_poster.jpg
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| | caption = Theatrical release poster
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| | director = [[Anurag Kashyap]]
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| | writer = {{ubl|[[Akhilesh Jaiswal]]|Anurag Kashyap| Sachin K. Ladia}}
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| | screenplay =
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| | story = [[Zeishan Quadri]]
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| | producer = {{ubl|Anurag Kashyap|[[Sunil Bohra]]|[[Viacom18 Studios|Viacom18 Motion Pictures]]}}
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| | starring = {{ubl|[[Manoj Bajpayee]]|[[Richa Chadda]]|[[Reema Sen]]|[[Piyush Mishra]]|[[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]]|[[Jaideep Ahlawat]]|[[Vineet Kumar Singh]]|[[Pankaj Tripathi]]|[[Jameel Khan]]|[[Huma Qureshi]]|[[Anurita Jha]]|[[Tigmanshu Dhulia]]}}
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| | narrator = Piyush Mishra
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| | cinematography = [[Rajeev Ravi]]
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| | editing = Shweta Venkat Matthew
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| | music = {{ubl|[[Sneha Khanwalkar]] (songs)|[[G. V. Prakash Kumar]] (score)}}
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| | distributor = Viacom18 Motion Pictures
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| | released = {{Film date|df=yes|2012|5||[[2012 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes]]|2012|06|22|[[India]]}}
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| | runtime = 160 minutes<ref name=Runtime>{{cite web |title=Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1 (15) |url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/gangs-wasseypur-2013 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130419202946/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/gangs-wasseypur-2013 |url-status=dead |archive-date=19 April 2013 |work=[[British Board of Film Classification]] |access-date=9 February 2013}}</ref>
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| | country = India
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| | language = Hindi
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| | budget = {{INRConvert|9.2|c}}<ref>{{cite news |first=Richa |last=Bhatia |date=25 June 2012 |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-25/news-interviews/32408382_1_anurag-kashyap-wasseypur-gangs |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120628132541/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-25/news-interviews/32408382_1_anurag-kashyap-wasseypur-gangs |url-status=dead |archive-date=28 June 2012 |title=Anurag defends 'Gangs of Wasseypur' budget |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref>
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| | gross = {{INRConvert|27.85|c}}<ref name="boxofficeindia.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/cpages.php?pageName=earnings |title=Boxofficeindia.com<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=25 July 2012 |archive-date=29 July 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120729203835/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/cpages.php?pageName=earnings |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4675&nCat=/ |title=3 weeks nett}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4640&nCat=/ |title=week two india}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4623&nCat=/ |title=Gangs Of Wasseypur Second Weekend Business}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4612&nCat=/ |title=week one |publisher=Boxofficeindia.com |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://movieweaver.com/box-office/gangs-of-wasseypur-first-week-box-office-collections-report/ |title=Gangs of Wasseypur First Week Box Office Collections Report |date=28 June 2012 |access-date=28 June 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180728160720/http://movieweaver.com/box-office/gangs-of-wasseypur-first-week-box-office-collections-report/ |archive-date=28 July 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
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| '''''Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1''''' is a 2012 Indian [[Hindi]]-language [[crime film]] directed by [[Anurag Kashyap]],<ref>{{cite book |title=International Film Guide 2012 |first=Ian Hayden |last=Smith |year=2012 |isbn=978-1908215017 |page=141}}</ref> and written by Kashyap and [[Zeishan Quadri]]. It is the first installment of the ''[[Gangs of Wasseypur]]'' series, centered on the [[Mafia Raj|coal mafia of Dhanbad]], and the underlying power struggles, politics and vengeance between three crime families from 1941 to the mid-1990s. ''Part 1'' stars an ensemble cast, featuring [[Manoj Bajpayee]], [[Richa Chadda]], [[Reema Sen]], [[Piyush Mishra]], [[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]], [[Vineet Kumar Singh]], [[Pankaj Tripathi]], [[Huma Qureshi]], [[Anurita Jha]] and [[Tigmanshu Dhulia]].
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| Although both parts were shot as a single film measuring a total of 319 minutes,<ref>{{cite news |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: World premiere at Cannes |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-world-premiere-at-cannes/251742-8-66.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425212045/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-world-premiere-at-cannes/251742-8-66.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 April 2012 |access-date=24 April 2012 |newspaper=IBN Live |date=24 April 2012 |agency=IANS}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Leffler |first=Rebecca |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/michel-gondry-cannes-film-festival-directors-fortnight-314985 |title=Cannes 2012: Michel Gondry's 'The We & The I' to Open Director's Fortnight |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |access-date=2012-04-25 |date=24 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/2012-selection-h201.html |title=2012 Selection |work=quinzaine-realisateurs.com |publisher=[[Directors' Fortnight]] |access-date=2012-04-25 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426224019/http://www.quinzaine-realisateurs.com/2012-selection-h201.html |archive-date=26 April 2012}}</ref> no Indian theatre would screen a five-hour film, so it was divided into two parts. ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' was screened in its entirety at the 2012 [[Cannes]] [[Directors' Fortnight]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Nawazuddin siddiqui,s Gangs of Wasseypur selected for Directors' Fortnight at Cannes |url=http://dearcinema.com/news/Nawazuddin siddiqui,s -gangs-of-wasseypur-selected-for-directors-fortnight-at-cannes/4444 |access-date=24 April 2012 |newspaper=DearCinema.com |date=24 April 2012 |agency=DearCinema |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427000920/http://dearcinema.com/news/anurag-kashyaps-gangs-of-wasseypur-selected-for-directors-fortnight-at-cannes/4444 |archive-date=27 April 2012}}</ref> marking one of the only [[Hindi language|Hindi]]-language films to achieve this. It was also screened at the [[Sundance Film Festival]] in January 2013.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-07/cinema/35669646_1_huma-qureshi-wasseypur-sundance-film-fest |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126104129/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-12-07/cinema/35669646_1_huma-qureshi-wasseypur-sundance-film-fest |url-status=dead |archive-date=26 January 2013 |work=[[The Times of India]] |title=Huma Qureshi to attend Sundance film fest |date=7 December 2012}}</ref> It was filmed in [[Varanasi]], [[Bihar]], and [[Chunar]], with these settings inspiring the film's soundtrack, which consists mainly of Indian folk.
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| The film was theatrically released on 22 June 2012, but was banned in Kuwait and Qatar for violent content.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/wasseypur-to-be-released-in-middle-east-france/267762-8-66.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626204016/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/wasseypur-to-be-released-in-middle-east-france/267762-8-66.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-06-26 |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' to be released in Middle East, France - Movies News - Bollywood - ibnlive |date=26 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-of-Wasseypur-banned-in-Qatar-Kuwait/Article1-882632.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120703154234/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-of-Wasseypur-banned-in-Qatar-Kuwait/Article1-882632.aspx |url-status=dead |title=Gangs of Wasseypur banned in Qatar, Kuwait |archive-date=3 July 2012}}</ref> Upon release, ''Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1'' received critical acclaim, and won a number of awards. It received nominations for Best Film and Best Director for Kashyap at the 55th Asia-Pacific Film Festival,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/report-gangs-of-wasseypur-bags-4-nominations-at-asia-pacific-film-festival-1772438 |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' bags 4 nominations at Asia-Pacific Film Festival |date=2 December 2012 |website=DNA India}}</ref> and won for [[National Film Award for Best Audiography|Best Audiography]] at the [[60th National Film Awards]], while Siddiqui won a [[National Film Award – Special Mention (Feature Film)|Special Mention]] for acting at the same ceremony.<ref name="60thaward">{{cite press release |title=60th National Film Awards Announced |url=http://pib.nic.in/archieve/others/2013/mar/d2013031801.pdf |publisher=Press Information Bureau (PIB), India |access-date=18 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-to-be-screened-at-the-sundance-film-festival/308190-8-66.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121203035834/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-to-be-screened-at-the-sundance-film-festival/308190-8-66.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-12-03 |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' to be screened at the Sundance Film Festival- Bollywood- IBNLive |date=3 December 2012}}</ref> ''Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1'' also won four [[Filmfare Awards]], including the [[Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie|Critics Award for Best Film]], while Chadda won the [[Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress|Critics Award for Best Actress]], at the [[58th Filmfare Awards]].<ref>{{cite web |title=58th Idea Filmfare Awards nominations are here! |url=http://www.filmfare.com/news/58th-idea-filmfare-awards-nominations-are-here-2123.html |publisher=Filmfare |date=13 January 2013 |access-date=13 January 2013}}</ref>
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| Although not an individual financial success, it is a combined gross of ₹50.81 crore that facilitated a modest commercial return due to its certificate
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| ==Plot==
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| {{long plot|section|date=April 2022}}<!--Plot summary should be between 400 and 700 words per WP:FILMPLOT. The word count when this note was placed is 1776.-->
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| ===Prologue===
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| In January 2004, a gang of heavily armed men scour and finally narrow down on a house in [[Wasseypur]]. They surround the house and unleash a wave of bullets and grenades on it with the intention of killing the family inside it. After heavy firing on the house, they retreat from the crime scene in a vehicle, convinced they have killed everyone within. The leader ([[Pankaj Tripathi]]) informs minister J.P. Singh (Satya Anand) that the family has been successfully executed but he is double crossed by JP as a firefight erupts between them and a police check post blocking their escape route. The scene cuts abruptly for a prologue by the narrator, Nasir ([[Piyush Mishra]]). The whole scene is then revealed in the sequel.
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| === Introduction of Wasseypur and Dhanbad ===
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| Nasir's narration describes the history and nature of Wasseypur. During the [[British Raj]], Wasseypur and [[Dhanbad]] were located in the [[Bengal]] region. After India gained independence in 1947, they were carved out of Bengal and redistricted into the state of [[Bihar]] in 1956. In 2000, Wasseypur and Dhanbad were redistricted for a second time into the newly formed state of [[Jharkhand]] where they remain. The village has been historically dominated by the [[Qureshi]] Muslims, a sub-caste of animal butchers who are feared by the non-Qureshi Muslims living there and Dhanbad by extension.
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| During British colonial rule, the British had seized the farm lands of Dhanbad for coal which began the business of coal mining in Dhanbad. The region was the domain of the faceless dacoit Sultana Qureshi who robbed British trains in the night and thus held some patriotic value for the locals.
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| === 1940s ===
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| In 1941, Shahid Khan ([[Jaideep Ahlawat]]), a [[Pathans in Bihar|Pathan]], takes advantage of the mysteriousness of the faceless dacoit, Sultana, a [[Qureshi]], by impersonating his identity to rob British ferry trains. The Qureshi clans eventually find out and order the banishment of Shahid and his family from Wasseypur. They settle down in Dhanbad where Shahid begins work as a labourer in a coal mine. He is unable to be at his wife's side during childbirth, and she dies. The enraged Shahid kills the coal mine's muscleman who had denied him leave on that day.
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| In 1947, independent India begins to assert its authority over itself. The British coal mines are sold to Indian industrialists and Ramadhir Singh (Rajat Bhagat) receives a few coal mines in the Dhanbad region. He hires Shahid as the new muscleman of one of the coal mines. Shahid terrorises the local population to seize their lands and extract compliance.
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| On a rainy day, Ramadhir overhears Shahid's ambitions of taking over the coal mines from him. Ramadhir tricks Shahid into traveling to [[Varanasi]] for business but instead has him murdered by an assassin named Yadav ([[Harish Khanna (actor)|Harish Khanna]]). Nasir ([[Piyush Mishra]]), Shahid's servant, finds Ramadhir's umbrella with his initials near the door and concludes that Ramadhir eavesdropped on their conversation. He flees from the house with Shahid's son Sardar just as Ehsaan Qureshi ([[Vipin Sharma]]), another associate of Ramadhir and a member of the Wasseypur Qureshi clan, shows up to kill them. An unsuccessful Ehsaan lies to Ramadhir that Shahid's family has been murdered, burnt, and buried. Under the care of Nasir, Sardar grows up along with Nasir's nephew Asgar . Sardar learns the truth about his father's death, upon which he shaves his head and vows not to grow his hair until he has avenged his father's murder.
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| === 1950s and 1960s ===
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| In 1952, [[Jagjivan Ram]] is appointed as India's first Labour Minister. He starts the Coal Welfare Association in 1954 and in 1960, the National Trade Union which allowed mine supervisors to pressurise mine owners, the movement of which is led by a much older Ramadhir ([[Tigmanshu Dhulia]]). In 1962, the Trade Union becomes the mafia and begins extortion in exchange for union membership. Union workers start lending money and keep the workers' income as interest. In 1965, Ramadhir enters politics, wins the election and becomes the local workers' leader.
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| === Early and mid-1970s ===
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| In 1972, the coal mines are nationalised. A mature Sardar ([[Manoj Bajpai]]), Nasir ([[Piyush Mishra]]) and Asgar ([[Jameel Khan]]) start hijacking Ramadhir's coal trucks mid-transit. Ramadhir suspects S.P. Sinha (Pravin Singh Sisodia), a [[Coal India]] official, to be behind the hijackings and has him murdered. After Sinha's murder, Ramadhir's reputation for ruthlessness grows, and he becomes feared in Dhanbad.
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| Sardar marries Nagma Khatoon ([[Richa Chadda]]). The pregnant Nagma confronts Sardar and a prostitute inside a brothel and chases him away. Later, Nagma gives birth to Danish but gets pregnant soon afterwards. Unable to have sex with a pregnant Nagma, Sardar confesses his sexual frustrations with his kin. At dinner, Nagma gives her consent to Sardar to sleep with other women but with the condition that he won't bring them home or dishonour the family name.
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| Sardar, Asgar and Nasir start working for J.P., Ramadhir's son. They misuse their employment by secretly selling the company petrol in the black market. Later, they rob a petrol pump and a train bogie belonging to the Singh family. They usurp Ramadhir's land, which forces the two families to confront each other for talks. The meeting ends in a scuffle, but Ramadhir realizes that Sardar is the son of Shahid who he had murdered in 1947. Sardar and Asgar are jailed for assaulting J.P. during the meeting.
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| === Late 1970s and early 1980s ===
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| In 1979, Sardar and Asgar escape from jail. While hiding in Wasseypur at the home of Qamar Makhdoomi (Sanjeeva Vats), Sardar marries a woman named Durga ([[Reema Sen]]) working as a cook for Makhdoomi. Asgar informs Nagma that Sardar has taken a second wife, leaving Nagma helpless.
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| Meanwhile, in the '80s, Wasseypur has merged with Dhanbad and the Qureshi clan, now led by Sultan Qureshi ([[Pankaj Tripathi]]), a nephew of Sultana raised by his uncle Ehsaan, continues to terrorise the non-Qureshi Muslims and rape their women. Makhdoomi then asks Sultan for a peaceful negotiation but gets mocked. He then approaches Sardar for help, telling him about a house he'd bought which was now being used by Sultan's men as a hangout for gambling, drinking and raping kidnapped women. Sardar manages to get back to the house, moving his family there. He also kills J.P.'s muscle man, making him feared. During [[Muharram]], both [[Shias]] and [[Sunnis]] are out mourning, including the Qureshi clan, and Sardar uses the opportunity to launch a major bomb attack on many Qureshi shops and houses, angering Sultan. When word spreads about Sardar's raids, his reputation grows and he commands more fear than the Qureshi clan.
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| Eventually, Sardar returns home to Nagma and she gets pregnant again. Sardar tries to initiate sex with a pregnant Nagma but she refuses, which prompts an angry Sardar to leave. He goes to stay with his second wife, Durga, and she gives birth to his son, Definite. Ramadhir, noticing that Sardar has abandoned his first family, tries to reach out to Nagma through Danish by giving him money. An enraged Nagma beats Danish for taking the money while she breaks down in front of Nasir. A thirsty Faizal (Danish's younger brother) wakes up in the middle of the night to find Nagma and Nasir about to have sex. Angry, he storms out of the house and becomes a stoner, permanently seen with his chillum. Nasir reveals that the desires were never consummated, but Faizal and Nasir can never look at each other in the eye again.
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| === Mid- and late 1980s ===
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| In 1985, a Wasseypur girl, Sabrina Khan, is abducted by four drunk men at night. Sardar threatens Ramadhir's family in order to retrieve the girl, so Ramadhir sends J.P. to complete the task. J.P. finds the girl and kills two of the kidnappers. Sardar and Asgar track down the other kidnappers; Asgar chops up one of them into pieces while Sardar makes Mohsin, the survivor watch. He then forces Mohsin to divorce his first wife and marry Sabrina. Sensing Sardar's increasing clout, Ramadhir calls Ehsaan who brokers a meeting between Sultan and Ramadhir where the two decide to become allies against their common enemy, Sardar. Sultan asks Ramadhir for modern automatic weapons which the latter promises to give.
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| By 1989, coal theft has become a common, petty crime and the big money has moved to fraudulent contracts for logging hollow mines and filling up defunct mines.
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| === 1990s ===
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| In 1990, Sardar quits coal and starts stealing sand off the riverbank. He gets the contract to fill the defunct mines in Nasir's name. He becomes the most feared man in Wasseypur, pushing the Qureishis out of Wasseypur and shifts his business to stealing iron ore. Coal becomes a mere chapter in the Dhanbad mafia. A mature Danish ([[Vineet Kumar Singh]]) joins the family business. A failed attack from Sultan leaves Danish with a minor injury and causes reconciliation between Sardar and Nagma. Sardar finds Ramadhir and warns him of terrible consequences if anything ever happens to his family.
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| A mature Faizal ([[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]]) is seriously affected by Bollywood movies as he starts behaving, talking and dressing like Bollywood characters. Sardar sends Faizal to Varanasi to buy guns, but Faizal is caught by the police and jailed. Upon release, he kills the gun seller Yadav, unknowingly avenging his grandfather's murder. An uneasy peace is maintained between the Qureshi and Khan families when Danish convinces Badoor Qureshi, uncle of Sultan, to stop the war and marries Shama Parveen ([[Anurita Jha]]), Sultan's cousin. Sultan detests the marriage and tries to prevent it to no avail. At the same time, Faizal begins romancing Mohsina Hamid ([[Huma Qureshi]]), another kin of Sultan.
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| === Epilogue ===
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| Faizal reveals to his friend, Fazlu (Sanjay Singh) that his father would be travelling without security the next day. Fazlu, who works for Sultan, calls up the Qureshis and tells them that Sardar's bodyguards wouldn't be with him the next day. The next morning, Sardar leaves home alone and reaches Durga's house where he gives her expense allowance. Once Sardar leaves, Durga also calls up the Qureshis and tells them that he has just left her house. The Qureshi men follow Sardar's car, and, when the latter stops at a petrol pump to refuel, they start shooting as Sardar ducks in the car for cover. The Qureshi men put several close rounds through the car window ensuring a precise and unmistakable hit, after which they escape. A shocked Sardar opens the car door and stands up to reveal multiple bullet wounds, with one bullet embedded in his head. He steps out with his gun drawn to stop a cycle ferry on which he eventually collapses to his death.
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| == Sequel ==
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| {{Main|Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 2}}
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| == Cast ==
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| * [[Manoj Bajpayee]] as Sardar Khan
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| * [[Richa Chadda]] as Nagma Khatoon Khan: Sardar's first wife; Danish, Faizal and Perpendicular's mother; Shama and Mohsina's mother in law.
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| * [[Reema Sen]] as Durga Khan: Sardar's second wife; Definite's mother; Danish, Faizal and Perpendicular's stepmother.
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| * [[Piyush Mishra]] as Nasir Ahmed
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| * [[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]] as Faizal Khan: Sardar and Nagma's second son; Danish and Perpendicular's brother; Definite's stepbrother; Mohsina's husband.
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| * [[Jaideep Ahlawat]] as Shahid Khan: Sardar's father; Nagma and Durga's father in law; Danish, Faizal, Perpendicular and Definite's grandfather; Shama and Mohsina's grandfather in law.
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| * [[Vineet Kumar Singh]] as Danish Khan: Sardar and Nagma's first son; Faizal and Perpendicular's elder brother;
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| * [[Pankaj Tripathi]] as Sultan Qureshi
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| * [[Vipin Sharma]] as Ehsan Qureshi
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| * [[Jameel Khan]] as Asgar Khan
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| * Satya Anand as J P Singh
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| * Pramod Pathak as Sharif Qureshi a.k.a. Sultana Daku / Badoor Qureshi
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| * [[Huma Qureshi]] as Mohsina Hamid Khan: Faizal's wife; Sardar and Nagma's daughter in law; Danish, Perpendicular and Definite's sister in law
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| * [[Anurita Jha]] as Shama Parveen Khan: Danish's wife; Sardar and Nagma's daughter in law; Faizal, Perpendicular and Definite's sister in law
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| * [[Tigmanshu Dhulia]] as Ramadhir Singh
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| ** Rajat Bhagat as Young Ramadhir Singh
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| * [[Yashpal Sharma (actor)|Yashpal Sharma]] as Occasional Singer (guest appearance)
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| * [[Vicky Kaushal]] as silhouette bystander (Cameo Role)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Not Masaan, but Gangs of Wasseypur was Vicky Kaushal's first film, actor reveals |url=https://www.dnaindia.com/bollywood/report-not-masaan-but-gangs-of-wasseypur-was-vicky-kaushal-s-first-film-here-s-how-2961953 |access-date=2022-11-26 |website=DNA India |language=en}}</ref>
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| == Production ==
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| === Development ===
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| Anurag Kashyap said he had wanted to make a film on [[Bihar]] with the name Bihar for some time but for various reasons it didn't take off. In 2008 he met [[Zeishan Quadri]] (the writer of Gangs of Wasseypur) who told him about Wasseypur's story. He found it unreal to believe that mafia activity and gang war existed at such a high level. Zeishan narrated enough stories but what really attracted him was not gang war but the entire story of the emergence of the mafia. According to him to tell the story through a few families is what interested him but that also meant a longer reel. "We all know mafia exists but what they do, how they operate, why they do we don't know and that is something which forms the basis of the film".
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| === Casting ===
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| According to Bajpayee, the role of Sardar Khan is the most negative role he has done till date. His motivation for doing this role came from the fact that there was "something new" with the character of Sardar Khan.<ref>{{cite news |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' most negative role so far: Manoj Bajpai |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-most-negative-role-so-far-manoj-bajpai/962816/ |newspaper=The Indian Express}}</ref> [[Piyush Mishra]] and [[Tigmanshu Dhulia]] were given the discretion to decide who, among them, would perform the roles of Nasir and Ramadhir. Mishra chose the role of Nasir and Dhulia portrayed Ramadhir Singh.<ref>{{cite web |title=Piyush Mishra interview for Gang of Wasseypur |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0R0PGA1SPtQ |publisher=Express Bollywood}}</ref> Chadda revealed in an interview that this role helped her bag 11 film roles.<ref>{{cite news |title=I am looking for a boyfriend, says Gangs of Wasseypur actress Richa Chadha |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20120209161&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=bollywood&nid=242560 |newspaper=NDTV |access-date=18 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120715035134/http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?section=Movies&Id=ENTEN20120209161&keyword=bollywood&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&nid=242560 |archive-date=15 July 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> This was Huma Qureshi's first film, and she characterised this as her "dream debut". Qureshi landed this role after director Anurag Kashyap spotted her in a Samsung commercial he was directing.<ref>{{cite news |title=Gangs of Wasseypur is like a Muslim Mahabharat |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/slide-show/slide-show-1-gangs-of-wasseypur-is-like-a-muslim-mahabharat/20120607.htm |newspaper=Rediff}}</ref>
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| === Filming ===
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| During filming in [[Varanasi]] in December 2010, film's chief assistant director Sohil Shah died while performing one of the stunt shot scenes.<ref>{{cite news |last=Singh |first=Mauli |title=Kashyap's AD dies in freak accident |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-12-24/news-interviews/28265391_1_freak-accident-banaras-anurag-kashyap |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130812134517/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-12-24/news-interviews/28265391_1_freak-accident-banaras-anurag-kashyap |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 August 2013 |access-date=24 April 2012 |newspaper=[[The Times of India]] |date=24 December 2012}}</ref> The movie was dedicated to Sohil Shah, as is seen in the opening titles. The film finished production in late March 2011, with Anurag Kashyap moving on to direct his next film immediately due to the accident.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Anurag-s-next-with-Rahul-Bhat/Article1-678895.aspx |title=Anurag's next with Rahul Bhat |work=Hindustan Times |date=29 March 2011 |access-date=2012-06-16 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110830031113/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Anurag-s-next-with-Rahul-Bhat/Article1-678895.aspx |archive-date=30 August 2011}}</ref>
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| Major portions of the film were shot at villages near [[Bihar]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20120210513&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=bollywood&nid=247765/ |title=My role in Wasseypur Part 2 will be bigger and better: Anurita Jha }}{{Dead link|date=July 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://www.mid-day.com/entertainment/2012/jul/260712-Anurita-Jha-bonds-with-a-Bihari.htm/ Anurita Jha bonds with a Bihari]</ref> Shooting also took place in [[Chunar]].<ref>[https://archive.today/20130103092410/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-05-17/news-interviews/31748732_1_manoj-tiwari-anurag-kashyap-bhojpuri/ Manoj sings without any fee for Anurag Kashyap]</ref>
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| Anurag Kashyap, who co-produced the film with Sunil Bohra, has said that it is his most expensive film and he reportedly had to spend {{INR}} 15 crore on paying the actors.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-of-Wasseypur-gets-thumbs-up-runs-housefull-in-theatres/Article1-877547.aspx/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120623132140/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-of-Wasseypur-gets-thumbs-up-runs-housefull-in-theatres/Article1-877547.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=23 June 2012 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur gets thumbs up, runs housefull in theatres}}</ref> Both parts of ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' together cost just ₹18.4 crore to make. Anurag Kashyap, the director of film tweeted – "450 million as reported in the media is false."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bollywoodlife.com/news-gossip/gangs-of-wasseypur-and-teri-meri-kahaani-box-office-report-below-expectations/ |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' and 'Teri Meri Kahaani' box office report: Below expectations - Bollywood News & Gossip, Movie Reviews, Trailers & Videos at |publisher=Bollywoodlife.com |date=25 June 2012 |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref>
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| == Themes and portrayals ==
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| === Style ===
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| The filming style adopted by Anurag Kashyap in ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' bears a striking similarity to the styles of [[Sam Peckinpah]]. The scenes are short in length, several in number and often a series of montages take the story forward. Anurag Kashyap never has to resort to extraneous elements like stylised entries, editing patterns or camera motions to add to the effect because the story has an intrinsic impact of its own. However the film doesn't fall short of any technical finesse. There's unabashed blood, gore and abuse wherever the scene demands.
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| Lines like "Tum sahi ho, woh marad hai," ("You are right, he is male") said in resigned agreement to a wronged wife stand out for their cruel truths of rural life.<ref name="rediff1">{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/review-the-boring-gangs-of-wasseypur/20120622.htm |title=Review: The boring Gangs of Wasseypur - Rediff.com Movies |work=Rediff.com |date=22 June 2012 |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref> Kashyap's use of occasional bursts of music and comedy to punctuate the slowly augmenting tension at different junctures is highly reminiscent of [[Spaghetti Westerns]]. Kashyap's use of dark humour to judiciously propagate violence bears an uncanny similarity to [[Quentin Tarantino]]'s style of movie-making.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.apotpourriofvestiges.com/2012/06/gangs-of-wasseypur-2012-part-i-of.html |title=Gangs of Wasseypur (2012): Part - I of Indian filmmaker Anurag Kashyap's Epic Crime Saga |publisher=A Potpourri of Vestiges |date=22 June 2011 |access-date=2012-06-23}}</ref> Absorbing styles as diverse as those of old-school Italo-American mafia classics a la Coppola, Scorsese and Leone, as well as David Michod's taut crime thriller "Animal Kingdom," Kashyap never lets his influences override the distinct Indian color. The pacing is machine-gun relentless, sweeping incoherence and repetitiveness under the carpet as it barrels forward with hypnotic speed.<ref>{{cite news |last=Lee |first=Maggie |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Review |url=https://www.variety.com/review/VE1117947719?refcatid=31 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=28 June 2012}}</ref>
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| === Theme ===
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| {{Quote box|width=33em|align=right|quote=" The film is essentially about two families from Wasseypur and one from Dhanbad. In the process, it explores the larger chunk of the coal and mafia activity. The film deals with the emergence of the Mafia. I didn't want to limit to coal activity so the family story had to be shown and what the mafia is doing there now. What we have done with this film is even if it's a fictional film we have taken actual shots of [[sand mining]]. In the film, nothing is recreated. Everything here is real shots. The entire river has been turned into a sand mine as there is not an ounce of water. "|source=—Kashyap on the theme of the film<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.glamsham.com/movies/interviews/23-anurag-kashyap-1111.asp |title=''Mumbai mafia is more {{sic|glam|ourous |nolink=y}}'' |publisher=Glamsham.com |access-date=25 June 2012 |author=Sheth, Rachana}}</ref>}}
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| The movie chronicles the journey of the saga associated with coal mines. It portrays the gang lords of [[Wasseypur]] like Shafi Khan, [[Faheem Khan]] and Shabir Alam.<ref>[http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/more/news/view/id/1462931/ GOW Part 2 release date not confirmed yet]</ref> The film has also been inspired from the story of rivals Shafi Khan and Surya Dev Singh.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/bollywood/story/gangs-of-wasseypur-ii-trailer-trends-twitter-108260-2012-07-06 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur II trailer trends on Twitter |date=July 6, 2012 |website=India Today}}</ref> [[Rajeev Masand]] of [[CNN-IBN]] calls the movie, a ''gang warfare'' and notes that "On the surface, ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is a revenge saga, a tableau of vengeance between generations of gangsters. Scratch that surface and you'll discover more than just a grim portrait".<ref name="Rajeev Masand">{{cite web |title=Masand: 'Gangs of Wasseypur' is a gripping film |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masand-gangs-of-wasseypur-is-a-gripping-film/267429-47-84.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120624155619/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/masand-gangs-of-wasseypur-is-a-gripping-film/267429-47-84.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 June 2012 |publisher=CNN-IBN |author=Rajeev Masand |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| While some of the critics noted that the film, is a powerful political film, which underlines the party politics system (at that time) allowing the growth of illegal coal trading and mafias in the region (Bihar) and their use as a political tool, thus making the allotment of coal blocks, one of the most powerful expressions of controlling power in the region.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.glamsham.com/movies/scoops/12/jun/25-news-gangs-of-wasseypur-it-is-economics-stupid-that-is-the-running-theme-051201.asp |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: Nuggets that made it a great Film |publisher=Glamsham |date=25 June 2012 |access-date=25 June 2012 |author=Enkayaar}}</ref> Despite its grim theme, the film also has an inherent sense of humour that comes quite naturally to it from its series of events. The scene where Reema Sen is charmed by Manoj Bajpai over her daily chores or the one where Nawazuddin goes on a formal date with Huma Qureshi are outrageously hilarious.<ref name="indiatimes1">{{cite news |author=Gaurav Malani |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-21/news-interviews/32351079_1_rival-gang-gang-war-anurag-kashyup |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103074619/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-21/news-interviews/32351079_1_rival-gang-gang-war-anurag-kashyup |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 January 2013 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: Movie Review |date=21 June 2012 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref>
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| The household politics is one of the many subplots rendering layers to the story. You realise Sardar's family is emerging into a Corleone set-up of sorts. His sons - the brooding Danish and the doped-out Faizal (Nawazuddin Siddiqui) from Nagma, and the enigmatic Definite Khan ([[Zeishan Quadri]]) from Durga - will become key players in this revenge story.<ref name="intoday1">{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/gangs-of-wasseypur-movie-review/1/201999.html |title=Movie Review: Gangs of Wasseypur : Reviews, News - India Today |publisher=Indiatoday.intoday.in |date=22 June 2012 |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref> Violent as his screenplay is, Kashyap reveals wit while narrating his tale. Ample black comedy is used to imagine the gang war milieu. The humour lets us relate to the intrinsic irreverent nature of men who live by the gun.<ref name="intoday1"/> Character development can best justify the length of ''Part 1''.<ref name="dnaindia1">{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-gangs-of-wasseypur_1705189 |title=Review: Gangs of Wasseypur demands 100% attention - Entertainment - DNA |publisher=Dnaindia.com |date=22 June 2012 |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref>
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| == Music ==
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| {{Infobox album
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| | name = Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1
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| | type = soundtrack
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| | artist = [[Sneha Khanwalkar]] and [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | cover =
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| | alt =
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| | released = {{Start date|df=yes|2012|05|23}}
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| | recorded =
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| | venue =
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| | studio =
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| | genre = [[Film soundtrack|Feature film soundtrack]]
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| | length = 56:12
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| | label = [[T-Series (company)|T-Series]]
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| | producer =
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| | prev_title =
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| | prev_year =
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| | next_title =
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| | next_year =
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| }}
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| The soundtrack album of the two-part compilation of ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' has 27 songs, composed by [[Sneha Khanwalkar]] and [[Piyush Mishra]], with lyrics by Mishra and [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]. However, the album was split up according to the film's release.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-has-25-item-songs/254741-8-66.html/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508113617/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/gangs-of-wasseypur-has-25-item-songs/254741-8-66.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-05-08 |title=News18.com: Gangs of Wasseypur has whooping 27 songs |website=News18 |language=en-US |access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref> Part 1 has 14 songs which were released on 23 May 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/story/gangs-of-wasseypur-anurag-kashyap-cannes-106579-2012-06-22 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: What to expect? |date=June 22, 2012 |website=India Today |language=en |access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref> The film's soundtrack is heavily influenced by traditional Indian folk songs. The film score is composed by noted Tamil composer [[G. V. Prakash Kumar]].
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| The audio launch of this film took place in a unique way at a road show event, held in the streets of Mumbai, where [[Manoj Bajpayee]], [[Huma Qureshi]] and [[Anurag Kashyap]], had driven a jeep around the suburbs and the team danced on the streets wearing red [[gamucha]]s and has been making public appearances in them ever since.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.in.com/entertainment/music-launch-of-gangs-of-wasseypur-in-roadshow-27312.htm |title=Music launch of Gangs of Wasseypur in Roadshow |website=in.com |language=en |access-date=2020-01-23}}{{dead link|date=April 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
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| {{Track listing
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| | headline =
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| | extra_column = Singer(s)
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| | total_length = 56:12
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| | title1 = Jiya Tu
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| | lyrics1 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music1 = [[Sneha Khanwalkar]]
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| | extra1 = [[Manoj Tiwari (politician)|Manoj Tiwari]]
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| | length1 = 5:19
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| | title2 = Ik Bagal
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| | lyrics2 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | music2 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | extra2 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | length2 = 5:28
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| | title3 = Bhoos
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| | lyrics3 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music3 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra3 = Manish Tipu, Bhupesh Singh
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| | length3 = 5:09
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| | title4 = Keh Ke Lunga
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| | lyrics4 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | music4 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra4 = [[Amit Trivedi]], [[Sneha Khanwalkar]]
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| | length4 = 4:47
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| | title5 = O Womaniya Live
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| | lyrics5 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music5 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra5 = Khusboo Raaj, Rekha Jha
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| | length5 = 4:49
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| | title6 = Hunter
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| | lyrics6 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music6 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra6 = Vedesh Sokoo, Rajneesh, Munna, Shyamoo
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| | length6 = 4:17
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| | title7 = Humni Ke Chhodi Ke
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| | lyrics7 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music7 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra7 = [[Deepak Thakur (Singer)|Deepak Thakur]]
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| | length7 = 4:17
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| | title8 = Loonga Loonga
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| | lyrics8 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | music8 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | extra8 = Ranjeet Kumar Baal Party, Akshay Verma
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| | length8 = 2:52
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| | title9 = Manmauji
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| | lyrics9 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | music9 = [[Piyush Mishra]]
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| | extra9 = Usri Banerjee
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| | length9 = 2:53
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| | title10 = Womaniya
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| | lyrics10 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music10 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra10 = Khusboo Raaj, Rekha Jha
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| | length10 = 5:22
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| | title11 = Aey Jawano
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| | lyrics11 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music11 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra11 = Ranjeet Kumar Baal Party
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| | length11 = 1:54
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| | title12 = Soona Kar Ke Gharwa
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| | lyrics12 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music12 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra12 = Sujeet
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| | length12 = 2:01
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| | title13 = Tain Tain To To
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| | lyrics13 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music13 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra13 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | length13 = 3:59
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| | title14 = Bhaiyaa
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| | lyrics14 = [[Varun Grover (writer)|Varun Grover]]
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| | music14 = Sneha Khanwalkar
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| | extra14 = The Mushahar of Sundarpur
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| | length14 = 3:06
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| | all_writing =
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| }}
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| Raja Sen of [[Rediff.com|Rediff]] gave a 5 star rating to the soundtrack calling it a "A strikingly flavourful and headily authentic collection of quirky music".<ref>{{cite web |last=Sen |first=Raja |title=Review: Gangs of Wasseypur is a brilliant soundtrack |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/music-review-gangs-of-wasseypur-is-a-brilliant-soundtrack/20120601.htm |work=Music Review |publisher=Rediff |access-date=1 July 2012}}</ref> Purva Desai of [[Times of India]] said "The music is brilliant and this album deserves all the praises."<ref>{{cite news |last=Desai |first=Purva |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: Music Review |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-05/music-reviews/32054877_1_song-lyrics-bhojpuri |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131202101310/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-05/music-reviews/32054877_1_song-lyrics-bhojpuri |url-status=dead |archive-date=2 December 2013 |access-date=1 July 2012 |work=[[The Times of India]] |date=5 June 2012}}</ref> Shivi Reflections of [[Koimoi]] in her favourable review wrote that "''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is a soundtrack which should be acknowledged for its experimentation and uniqueness."<ref>{{cite web |last=Reflections |first=Shivi |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Music Review |url=http://www.koimoi.com/bollywood-news/gangs-of-wasseypur-music-review/ |work=Music Review |publisher=koimoi.com |access-date=1 July 2012}}</ref> Joginder Tuteja of [[Bollywood Hungama]] rated 2 out of 5, stating that "Despite it being song-heavy, it doesn't quite boast of tracks that have a long lasting appeal."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movie/gangs-of-wasseypur/songs/music-critic-review/ |title=Music review of Gangs of Wasseypur by Joginder Tuteja |website=Bollywood Hungama |access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref>
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| [[Sneha Khanwalkar]] had been nominated for various awards for the music of the 2 parts, including the prestigious [[Filmfare Award for Best Music Director|Best Music Director]] award at the [[58th Filmfare Awards]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.filmfare.com/news/58th-idea-filmfare-awards-nominations-are-here-2123.html |title=58th Idea Filmfare Awards nominations are here! |website=filmfare.com}}</ref>
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| == Marketing ==
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| [[File:Audio Release of Gangs of Wasseypur.jpg|thumb|Cast of the film, along with director Kashyap at the audio release of the film in [[Patna]]]]
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| The marketing of ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' was noted for its uniqueness. [[Gamucha|Gamchha]], a thin traditional East Indian towel was taken to Cannes, the ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' team danced on the streets wearing red gamchhas, after the Cannes Film Festival and has been making public appearances in them ever since. While most music launches in India happen with a big party in a 5-star banquet hall in [[Delhi]] or [[Mumbai]], and formal announcements before the press, the music of this film, was launched in [[Patna]].
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| In another effective way of building the world of Wasseypur for the audience, a fictitious newspaper was made available online which was named Wasseypur Patrika.
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| In keeping with the language and setup of the film, wall paintings instead of posters, reading ''Goli Nahi Marenge, Keh Ke Lenge'' – ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' were painted on walls across 20 cities.
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| ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' mementos — The ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' team has made a memento consisting of bullets of a different era. While all sorts of weapons have been used in the film, this is the best thing one could give as a memento.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-Of-Wasseypur-s-unique-marketing/Article1-876090.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120621084848/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Gangs-Of-Wasseypur-s-unique-marketing/Article1-876090.aspx |url-status=dead |archive-date=21 June 2012 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur's unique marketing |work=Hindustan Times |date=20 June 2012 |access-date=2012-06-29}}</ref>
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| == Reception ==
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| === Critical reception ===
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| ;India
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| Bikas Bhagat of Zee News gave the movie 4 stars out of 5, concluding that "So if you want to experience an all new wave of cinema in Bollywood, ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is your movie. It has some really quirky moments which I'll leave for you to explore in the film. Watch it for its sheer cinematic pleasure!"<ref>{{cite web |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' Review: Sheer cinematic pleasure |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/movies/gangs-of-wasseypur-review-sheer-cinematic-pleasure_113890.htm |publisher=Zee News |author=Bikas Bhagat |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| Subhash K. Jha of [[Indo-Asian News Service|IANS]] gave the movie 4 out of 5 stars, saying that "Brutal, brilliant, dark, sinister, terrifying in its violence and yet savagely funny in the way human life is disregarded ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is one helluva romp into the raw and rugged heartland. Not to be missed."<ref>{{cite web |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' Movie Review |url=http://news.worldsnap.com/entertainment/movie-review/gangs-of-wasseypur-movie-review-4-out-of-5-stars-133090.html |publisher=Worldsnap |author=Subhash K Jha |date=22 June 2012}}</ref> Taran Adarsh of Bollywood Hungama gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, saying that "On the whole, ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' symbolizes the fearless new Indian cinema that shatters the clichés and conventional formulas, something which Anurag Kashyap has come to be acknowledged for. It has all the trappings of an entertainer, but with a difference. The film prides itself with the substance that connects with enthusiasts of new-age cinema. But, I wish to restate, one needs to have a really strong belly to soak up to a film like ''Gangs of Wasseypur''. Also, this striking movie-watching experience comes with a colossal length and duration. The reactions, therefore, would be in extremes. ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is for that segment of spectators who seek pleasure in watching forceful, hard-hitting and gritty movies."<ref>{{cite web |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Review Bollywood Hungama |url=http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/moviemicro/criticreview/id/537934 |website=[[Bollywood Hungama]] |author=Taran Adarsh |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| Rajeev Masand of CNN-IBN gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, concluding that "Bolstered by its riveting performances and its thrilling plot dynamics, this is a gripping film that seizes your full attention. I'm going with three-and-a-half out of five for Anurag Kashyap's ''Gangs of Wasseypur''. Despite its occasionally indulgent narrative, this bullet-ridden saga is worthy of a repeat viewing, if only to catch all its nuances. Don't miss it."<ref name="Rajeev Masand"/> Mansha Rastogi of Now Running gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, commenting that "''Gangs of Wasseypur'' works like an explosive leaving you wanting for more. ''Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 2'' will definitely be a film eagerly awaited! Devour part one in the meantime!"<ref>{{cite web |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Review |url=http://www.nowrunning.com/movie/8887/bollywood.hindi/gangs-of-wasseypur/3769/review.htm |publisher=Now Running |author=Mansha Rastogi |date=22 June 2012 |access-date=27 July 2012 |archive-date=16 January 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116112036/http://www.nowrunning.com/movie/8887/bollywood.hindi/gangs-of-wasseypur/3769/review.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref>
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| Madhureeta Mukherjee of Times of India gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, saying that "Director Anurag Kashyap, in his trademark style of story- telling – realistic, with strong characters, over-the-top sequences, and unadulterated local flavour (crude maa-behen gaalis galore), gruesome bloody violence and raw humour – interestingly spins this twisted tale. This first of a two-part film, is ambitious indeed; showing promise of brilliance in parts, but not bullet-proof to flaws. With a runtime this long, meandering side tracks and random sub-plots, countless characters, documentary-style narrative backed with black and white montages from actual history, it loses blood in the second half because of the Director's over-(self)indulgence. So, hold on to your guns, gamchas and 'womaniyas'."<ref>{{cite news |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Times of India Review |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/hindi/Gangs-of-Wasseypur/movie-review/14316491.cms |work=The Times of India |author=Madhureeta Mukherjee |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| Saibal Chatterjee of NDTV gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, concluding that "It may not be for the faint-hearted and the prissy. ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is a heavyweight knockout punch. You're down for the count!"<ref>{{cite web |title=Review: Gangs of Wasseypur |url=http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_Review.aspx?id=719 |publisher=NDTV |author=Saibal Chatterjee |date=22 June 2012}}</ref> Blessy Chettiar of DNA gave the movie 3.5 stars out of 5, commenting that "Even though there's so much going for ''Part 1'', there's something always amiss, something that leaves you underwhelmed after all those expectations. May be its a hope of a dashing ''Part 2''. Let's wait and watch."<ref>{{cite web |title=Review: Gangs of Wasseypur demands 100% attention |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/entertainment/review_review-gangs-of-wasseypur_1705189 |publisher=DNA |author=Blessy Chettiar |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| Kunal Guha of Yahoo! gave the movie 3 stars out of 5, concluding that "Considering the amount of blood spilled in this film, it could’ve just been called 'Gangs of Sauce-e-pur'. Hot and sweet and different. 'Bata deejiyega sabko!’"<ref>{{cite web |title=Gangs of Wasseypur review |url=http://in.movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-reviews/gangs-wasseypur-review-160906526.html |publisher=Yahoo! |author=Kunal Guha |date=22 June 2012}}</ref> Roshni Devi of Koimoi gave the movie 3 stars out of 5, saying that "''Gangs of Wasseypur'' is a very good movie that gets bogged down by the endless characters and length of the movie. If you love those hinterland mafia movies, this is definitely for you."<ref>{{cite web |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Review |url=http://www.koimoi.com/reviews/gangs-of-wasseypur-review/ |publisher=Koimoi |author=Roshni Devi |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| On the contrary, Raja Sen of Rediff gave the movie 2.5 stars out of 5, concluding that "It is the excess that suffocates all the magic, originality dying out for lack of room to breathe. Kashyap gets flavour, setting and character right, but the lack of economy cripples the film. There is a lot of gunfire, but like the fine actors populating its sets, Wasseypur fires too many blanks."<ref>{{cite web |title=Review: Gangs of Aise-Waisepur |url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/review/review-the-boring-gangs-of-wasseypur/20120622.htm |publisher=Rediff |author=Raja Sen |date=22 June 2012}}</ref>
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| [[Mayank Shekhar]] of theW14.com said, "Most movies have a definite beginning (starting point), middle (turning point) and end (high point), or what playwrights call the three-act structure in a script. There doesn't seem to be one here, at least on the face of it. The genre it comes closest to then is an epic, spelt with a capital E, along the lines of saying Francis Ford Coppola's Godfather trilogy, or this film's immediate inspiration Martin Scorsese's Gangs of New York (2002). And, of course, it is like all mythologies are supposed to be. You enjoy them for the parts rather than caring merely for the hero's final goal. If it wasn't a film, this would’ve been a stylised graphic novel. But you would’ve missed a memorable background score and striking sound design."
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| ;International
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| The film met positive international reviews. Deborah Young of ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' called the film "an extraordinary ride through Bollywood's spectacular, over-the-top filmmaking". Referring to the violence and pace of the film she says "''Gangs of Wasseypur'' puts [[Quentin Tarantino|Tarantino]] in a corner with its cool command of cinematically inspired and referenced violence, ironic characters and breathless pace".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://zeenews.india.com/entertainment/movies/gangs-of-wasseypur-opens-london-indian-film-fest_115764.htm |title='Gangs of Wasseypur' opens London Indian Film Fest |publisher=Zee News |date=22 July 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Young |first=Deborah |title=Gangs of Wasseypur: Cannes Review |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/gangs-wasseypur-cannes-review-328768 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=1 July 2012 |date=23 May 2012}}</ref> Maggie Lee of [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] notes Kashyap never lets his diverse influences of old-school Italo-American mafia classics a la Coppola, Scorsese and Leone, as well as David Michod's taut crime thriller "Animal Kingdom," override the distinct Indian color. Calling the film "the love child of Bollywood and Hollywood," she felt the film was "by turns pulverizing and poetic in its depiction of violence."<ref>{{cite news |last=Lee |first=Maggie |title=Gangs of Wasseypur (India) |url=https://www.variety.com/review/VE1117947719?refcatid=31 |work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=1 July 2012}}</ref> Lee Marshall of [[Screen International]] writes "the script alternates engagingly between scenes of sometimes stomach-churning violence and moments of domestic comedy, made more tasty by hard-boiled lines of dialogue like "in Wasseypur even the pigeons fly with one wing, because they need the other to cover their arse". He describes song lyrics "as if mouthed by a Greek chorus of street punks" commenting sarcastically on what's happening onscreen.<ref>{{cite web |last=Marshall |first=Lee |title=Gangs of Wasseypur |url=http://www.screendaily.com/reviews/the-latest/-gangs-of-wasseypur/5042672.article |work=Review |publisher=Screen International |access-date=1 July 2012}}</ref>
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| === Box office ===
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| ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' collected ₹12.25 crore in the first four days. ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' collected ₹10 crore net approx over its first weekend. The collections were good all over.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4601&nCat= |title=Gangs of Wasseypur Weekend Territorial Breakdown |date=25 June 2012 |access-date=25 June 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120627222925/http://www.boxofficeindia.com/boxnewsdetail.php?page=shownews&articleid=4601&nCat= |archive-date=27 June 2012 |url-status=dead}}</ref> Both instalments of the film were made at a production cost of ₹18.5 crore and with ₹17.5 crore as the total first week collection of the first part, film has successfully recovered the total production cost minus promotion cost. ''Gangs of Wasseypur'' held up week two but with low collections. The second week was around {{INR}} 7 crore nett. ''Gangs of Wasseypur – Part 1'' has earned ₹27.52 crore in India, as of 27 July 2012 and the film is declared "Below Average" at box-office.<ref>{{cite web |title=Gangs Of Wasseypur 1 - Movie - Box Office India |url=https://boxofficeindia.com/movie.php?movieid=187 |access-date=2021-10-08 |website=boxofficeindia.com}}</ref>
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| The success party for the film was held at Escobar in [[Bandra]], [[Mumbai]] on Thursday, 5 July, late evening.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://photos.businessofcinema.com/photos/index.php?album=gangs-of-wasseypur-success-party&image=gow-16-.jpg#.T_gOE7VHeDk |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130118173045/http://photos.businessofcinema.com/photos/index.php?album=gangs-of-wasseypur-success-party&image=gow-16-.jpg%23.T_gOE7VHeDk |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 January 2013 |title=Gangs of Wasseypur - Success Party! |date=6 July 2012}}</ref>
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| == Differences from actual events ==
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| The film mainly draws its story from the real life gang wars that took place in the region of Dhanbad, [[Jharkhand]]. There are several differences in the film which contradict actual documented events most notably the character of Faizal Khan (based on [[Faheem Khan]]) who dies in the climax. [[Faheem Khan]] is currently in jail in Hazaribagh and has been sentenced to life imprisonment.<ref name="thehindu.com">http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/pangs-of-wasseypur/article3967902.ece Pangs of Wasseypur (''link error'': 11/12/2018))</ref> In the film, Sardar Khan marries the Bengali girl but in real life, the woman was maintained as a keep. Most of the gang wars were between the gangs of Wasseypur, not with the Singhs, who had been instrumental in instigating these wars, but never participated in them.<ref name="thehindu.com"/> There was no character akin to Shahid Khan.
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| Another scene in the movie, where a Muslim girl is kidnapped by Singh's men, has been portrayed conversely. In real life, the victim was a local [[Hindu]] girl and the kidnappers were a few goons from Wasseypur. The members of the Singh family ultimately had to threaten the entire Wasseypur community to return the girl in 24 hours. The girl was eventually returned as the Singhs were regarded in the village with might and fear.<ref name="thehindu.com"/>
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| The character of Ramadhir Singh is based on Surajdeo Singh. In the film's climax, Singh is brutally killed by Faizal but in real life, Singh died of natural causes in June 1991.{{Citation needed|date=August 2019}}
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| Fazloo's character is based on Sabir Alam. In the film, Fazloo is killed and dismembered by Faizal Khan. In real life, Sabir Alam and Faheem Khan were childhood friends turned enemies. Sabir was awarded a life sentence in 2007 for the murder of Faheem Khan's mother and aunt, is out on bail in Wasseypur.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130203113310/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1120622/jsp/jharkhand/story_15642956.jsp Wassup Wasseypur? Gangland past haunts coal pocket] Retrieved 11 December 2018</ref>
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| The mafia's downfall in Dhanbad didn't come from gang wars but rather it came from the differences between Kunti Singh, the widow of Surajdeo Singh, and his three brothers – Baccha Singh, Rajan Singh and Ram Dhani Singh – which gave others an opportunity to make space for themselves.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.timescrest.com/opinion/don-2-a-new-avatar-6869 |title=The Rise of the Mining Mafia}}</ref>
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| == References ==
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| {{Reflist|30em}}
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| * {{cite web |title=Anurag Kashyap:'Float a camera and you find crazy things' |url=http://www.tehelka.com/story_main53.asp?filename=hub230612Float.asp |date=23 June 2012 |publisher=[[Tehelka]] Magazine, Vol 9, Issue 25}}
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| == External links ==
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| {{Commons category|Gangs of Wasseypur}}
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| *{{IMDb title|1954470|Gangs of Wasseypur}}
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| *{{Rotten Tomatoes|gangs_of_wasseypur|Gangs of Wasseypur}}
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| *{{Allmovie title|565097|Gangs of Wasseypur}}
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| {{Anurag Kashyap}}
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| {{FilmfareCriticsAwardBestMovie}}
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| {{DEFAULTSORT:Gangs Of Wasseypur - Part 1}}
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| [[Category:2012 films]]
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| [[Category:Indian films about revenge]]
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