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| registration_plate = OD | | registration_plate = OD | ||
| blank1_name_sec1 = Member of Parliament | | blank1_name_sec1 = Member of Parliament | ||
| blank1_info_sec1 = | | blank1_info_sec1 = Avimanyu Sethi, [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
| blank2_name_sec1 = Constituency | | blank2_name_sec1 = Constituency | ||
| blank2_info_sec1 = Bhadrak | | blank2_info_sec1 = Bhadrak | ||
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| blank_info_sec2 = | | blank_info_sec2 = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Chandabali''' (or '''Chandbali''') is an old town in the [[Bhadrak district]] of [[Odisha]] on the bank of the [[River Baitarani]].<ref name=Bhadrak/> | '''Chandabali''' (or '''Chandbali''') is an old town in the [[Bhadrak district]] of [[Odisha]], India on the bank of the [[River Baitarani]].<ref name=Bhadrak/> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Before the 19th century AD, Chandabali was a small fishing village, and a natural river port. In 1866, trading began from this port to [[Bengal]] and in 1881 | Before the 19th century AD, Chandabali was a small fishing village, and a natural river port. In 1866, trading began from this port to [[Bengal]] and in 1881 it was declared a government port by the British government. This led to growth and development of a market for agricultural produce. | ||
In the 1910s, the [[United States Hydrographic Office]] noted that the opening of the [[Bengal-Nagpur Railway]] had drawn trade away from the port, and that the port was now considered to be simply part of the port of [[Dhamra]]. At the time, the port had between 22 and 30 feet of anchorage, in front of the town, with three landing piers, the water 10 feet deep at their ends. A steamer service ran four times per week between | In the 1910s, the [[United States Hydrographic Office]] noted that the opening of the [[Bengal-Nagpur Railway]] had drawn trade away from the port, and that the port was now considered to be simply part of the port of [[Dhamra]]. At the time, the port had between 22 and 30 feet of anchorage, in front of the town, with three landing piers, the water 10 feet deep at their ends. A steamer service ran four times per week between to and from and Calcutta. The town itself had a single police station, a custom house and warehouse, and a travelers' bungalow. The [[1901 Census of India]] recorded the population as 1,826.{{sfn|USHO|1916|pp=188}} | ||
==Climate== | == Climate == | ||
{{Weather box | January and December are the coldest months with temperature at around 18°c.August and July receive most rainfall with precipitation count of 342.52mm.Chandbali weather history chart based on the last 5 years of Chandbali weather history. If you are visiting Chandbali in near future, this Chandbali weather history chart will give you an idea of the expected weather and plan your trip accordingly{{Weather box | ||
| location = Chandabali ( | | location = Chandabali (1991–2020, extremes 1929–2020) | ||
| metric first = yes | | metric first = yes | ||
| single line = yes | | single line = yes | ||
| Line 88: | Line 88: | ||
| Dec record high C = 34.2 | | Dec record high C = 34.2 | ||
| year record high C = 47.2 | | year record high C = 47.2 | ||
| Jan high C = 27. | | Jan high C = 27.4 | ||
| Feb high C = | | Feb high C = 31.0 | ||
| Mar high C = | | Mar high C = 35.2 | ||
| Apr high C = 37. | | Apr high C = 37.8 | ||
| May high C = 37. | | May high C = 37.6 | ||
| Jun high C = | | Jun high C = 35.3 | ||
| Jul high C = 32. | | Jul high C = 32.8 | ||
| Aug high C = 32. | | Aug high C = 32.4 | ||
| Sep high C = 32. | | Sep high C = 32.9 | ||
| Oct high C = 32.0 | | Oct high C = 32.0 | ||
| Nov high C = 30. | | Nov high C = 30.1 | ||
| Dec high C = | | Dec high C = 27.7 | ||
| year high C = 32. | | year high C = 32.8 | ||
| Jan low C = 14. | | Jan low C = 14.8 | ||
| Feb low C = | | Feb low C = 18.5 | ||
| Mar low C = | | Mar low C = 22.5 | ||
| Apr low C = | | Apr low C = 25.0 | ||
| May low C = | | May low C = 26.3 | ||
| Jun low C = | | Jun low C = 26.3 | ||
| Jul low C = 25. | | Jul low C = 25.7 | ||
| Aug low C = 25. | | Aug low C = 25.6 | ||
| Sep low C = 25. | | Sep low C = 25.6 | ||
| Oct low C = 23. | | Oct low C = 23.8 | ||
| Nov low C = | | Nov low C = 19.3 | ||
| Dec low C = | | Dec low C = 15.0 | ||
| year low C = | | year low C = 22.4 | ||
| Jan record low C = 5.1 | | Jan record low C = 5.1 | ||
| Feb record low C = | | Feb record low C = 8.5 | ||
| Mar record low C = | | Mar record low C = 10.6 | ||
| Apr record low C = 15.6 | | Apr record low C = 15.6 | ||
| May record low C = | | May record low C = 14.1 | ||
| Jun record low C = 16.5 | | Jun record low C = 16.5 | ||
| Jul record low C = 20.1 | | Jul record low C = 20.1 | ||
| Aug record low C = 20.0 | | Aug record low C = 20.0 | ||
| Sep record low C = 19.6 | | Sep record low C = 19.6 | ||
| Oct record low C = | | Oct record low C = 14.4 | ||
| Nov record low C = 9. | | Nov record low C = 9.6 | ||
| Dec record low C = 7.7 | | Dec record low C = 7.7 | ||
| year record low C = 5.1 | | year record low C = 5.1 | ||
| rain colour = green | | rain colour = green | ||
| Jan rain mm = | | Jan rain mm = 12.3 | ||
| Feb rain mm = | | Feb rain mm = 19.3 | ||
| Mar rain mm = | | Mar rain mm = 26.3 | ||
| Apr rain mm = | | Apr rain mm = 53.0 | ||
| May rain mm = | | May rain mm = 105.3 | ||
| Jun rain mm = | | Jun rain mm = 217.9 | ||
| Jul rain mm = | | Jul rain mm = 287.4 | ||
| Aug rain mm = | | Aug rain mm = 354.7 | ||
| Sep rain mm = | | Sep rain mm = 264.4 | ||
| Oct rain mm = | | Oct rain mm = 234.8 | ||
| Nov rain mm = | | Nov rain mm = 47.2 | ||
| Dec rain mm = 6. | | Dec rain mm = 6.2 | ||
| year rain mm = | | year rain mm = 1628.7 | ||
| Jan rain days = 0. | | Jan rain days = 0.9 | ||
| Feb rain days = | | Feb rain days = 1.4 | ||
| Mar rain days = 1.7 | | Mar rain days = 1.7 | ||
| Apr rain days = 2. | | Apr rain days = 2.8 | ||
| May rain days = 5. | | May rain days = 5.1 | ||
| Jun rain days = | | Jun rain days = 9.5 | ||
| Jul rain days = | | Jul rain days = 14.1 | ||
| Aug rain days = | | Aug rain days = 14.9 | ||
| Sep rain days = 11. | | Sep rain days = 11.9 | ||
| Oct rain days = 7. | | Oct rain days = 7.9 | ||
| Nov rain days = | | Nov rain days = 1.9 | ||
| Dec rain days = 0. | | Dec rain days = 0.5 | ||
| year rain days = 72. | | year rain days = 72.5 | ||
| time day = 17:30 [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | | time day = 17:30 [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| Jan humidity = | | Jan humidity = 66 | ||
| Feb humidity = | | Feb humidity = 64 | ||
| Mar humidity = 63 | | Mar humidity = 63 | ||
| Apr humidity = 65 | | Apr humidity = 65 | ||
| May humidity = | | May humidity = 69 | ||
| Jun humidity = | | Jun humidity = 76 | ||
| Jul humidity = 80 | | Jul humidity = 80 | ||
| Aug humidity = 82 | | Aug humidity = 82 | ||
| Sep humidity = | | Sep humidity = 83 | ||
| Oct humidity = | | Oct humidity = 81 | ||
| Nov humidity = | | Nov humidity = 74 | ||
| Dec humidity = | | Dec humidity = 69 | ||
| year humidity = | | year humidity = 73 | ||
|source 1 = [[India Meteorological Department]]<ref name=IMDnormals> | |source 1 = [[India Meteorological Department]]<ref>{{cite web | ||
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf | |||
| title = Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020 | |||
| publisher = [[India Meteorological Department]] | |||
| access-date = April 8, 2024 | |||
}}</ref><ref name=IMDnormals> | |||
{{cite web | {{cite web | ||
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf | | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf | ||
| Line 191: | Line 196: | ||
==Attractions== | ==Attractions== | ||
[[File:Maa Patana Mangala Temple, Chhatrapada, Ghanteswar Promoted By K.C.Nayak(NALU) son of Kashi Nath Nayak.jpg|130px|thumb| Maa Patana Mangala Temple, Chhatrapada, Ghanteswar Promoted By K.C.Nayak(NALU) son of Kashi Nath Nayak]] | |||
[[File:Maa Patana Mangala Bhadrak-K.C.Nayak(NALU)-.jpg|130px|thumb|right|Maa Patana Mangala's Bada Singhara Besa in Maha Vishuva Sankranti{Promoted By K.C.Nayak(NALU)}]] | |||
The 650 km<sup>2</sup> Bhitarkanika National Park is located about 35 km away, accessible via ferry. The park, one of the few marine parks in India, was established to protect [[saltwater crocodile|Saltwater Crocodiles]], with the special status of Crocodile Sanctuary. The [[Odisha]] [[Government of Odisha|Government]] has since established a saltwater crocodile-breeding center in the park.<ref name=IndiaforVisitors/> | The 650 km<sup>2</sup> Bhitarkanika National Park is located about 35 km away, accessible via ferry. The park, one of the few marine parks in India, was established to protect [[saltwater crocodile|Saltwater Crocodiles]], with the special status of Crocodile Sanctuary. The [[Odisha]] [[Government of Odisha|Government]] has since established a saltwater crocodile-breeding center in the park.<ref name=IndiaforVisitors/> | ||
Other attractions are the remains of two 9th century monuments and a temple dedicated to the worship of [[Lord Shiva]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}}. Another Shakti pitha Maa Patana Mangala Temple(Chhatrapada) lies approximately 25.0 km(30 mins) away from Chandabali. A major famous festival for "Patua Yatra" is held at Chhatrapada from April 14th to 21st annually. Chandabali is also home to the Sri Aurobindo Dibyadham Ashram, its Relics Temple and Integral Education centre.<ref name=MotherOrissa/> | Other attractions are the remains of two 9th century monuments and a temple dedicated to the worship of [[Lord Shiva]].{{Citation needed|date=November 2010}}. Another Shakti pitha Maa Patana Mangala Temple(Chhatrapada) lies approximately 25.0 km(30 mins) away from Chandabali. A major famous festival for "Patua Yatra" is held at Chhatrapada from April 14th to 21st annually. Chandabali is also home to the Sri Aurobindo Dibyadham Ashram, its Relics Temple and Integral Education centre.<ref name=MotherOrissa/> | ||
The Baba Akhandalamani shiv temple ([[Aradi, Odisha|Aradi]]) is around 12 km away from Chandbali and is one of the renowned saiva pitha's in Odisha. The Chandabali Market includes two temples, the temple of Goddess Kali at one end, and the temple of Goddess Durga , And Pokhorisahi Big Hanuman Temple And Hanuman Batika ,Near Pokhorisahi at other end. | The Baba Akhandalamani shiv temple ([[Aradi, Odisha|Aradi]]) is around 12 km away from Chandbali and is one of the renowned saiva pitha's in Odisha. The Chandabali Market includes two temples, the temple of Goddess Kali at one end, and the temple of Goddess Durga, And Pokhorisahi Big Hanuman Temple And Hanuman Batika, Near Pokhorisahi at other end. | ||
Chandabali features a major dry fish industry, with fishermen taking advantage of the natural river bank within the town. | Chandabali features a major dry fish industry, with fishermen taking advantage of the natural river bank within the town. | ||
Chandabali is now linked to the Kendrapada district through several bridge connections.The main or important bridge named Gamon India bridge as the name of bridge construction company. | Chandabali is now linked to the Kendrapada district through several bridge connections. The main or important bridge named Gamon India bridge as the name of bridge construction company. | ||
There are one N.A.C namely Chandbali N.A.C and six gram panchayats (G.P.) in Chandbali namely Panchpada G.P., Vijaya nagar G.P., Bhatapada G.P., Baligaon G.P., Tentulidiha G.P and Ostia G.P.. Population of Chandbali (six gram panchayats taken together)is nearly 20000, of them 16000(approx.)are above 18 years of age. | There are one N.A.C namely Chandbali N.A.C and six gram panchayats (G.P.) in Chandbali namely Panchpada G.P., Vijaya nagar G.P., Bhatapada G.P., Baligaon G.P., Tentulidiha G.P and Ostia G.P.. Population of Chandbali (six gram panchayats taken together) is nearly 20000, of them 16000 (approx.) are above 18 years of age. | ||
==Schools== | |||
* Digital Organization for Tutorial, Chandbali | |||
== | |||
* Chandbali Degree College, Chandbali | * Chandbali Degree College, Chandbali | ||
*Shiva Durga High School, Chandbali | * Shiva Durga High School, Chandbali | ||
* Dakha High School, Chandbali | * Dakha High School, Chandbali | ||
*Sri Aurobindo Integral Education centre, | * Sri Aurobindo Integral Education centre Dibyadham, Chandbali | ||
* Venkateswar School | * Venkateswar School | ||
* Sophia English Medium School | * Sophia English Medium School | ||
* Motto High School, Motto | |||
* Motto High School,Motto | * Chandbali Girls High School, Chandbali | ||
*Chandbali Girls High School, Chandbali | * Adarsha Vidyalaya, Chandabali | ||
* | * Basudev coaching centre, Chandbali | ||
* | * Chandbali Arts tutorial | ||
* | * Ghanteswar College | ||
* | * Motto College | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 235: | Line 239: | ||
</ref> | </ref> | ||
<ref name=IndiaforVisitors>{{cite web | <ref name=IndiaforVisitors>{{cite web | ||
|url=http://www. | |url=https://odishatourism.gov.in/content/tourism/en/discover/attractions/forest-wildlife/bhitarkanika-nature-camps.html | ||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190824044833/http://www.odishatourism.gov.in/content/tourism/en/discover/attractions/forest-wildlife/bhitarkanika-nature-camps.html | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
|archive-date=24 August 2019 | |||
|title=Bhitar Kanika National Park | |title=Bhitar Kanika National Park | ||
|work= | |work=odishatourism.gov.in | ||
|accessdate= | |accessdate=2024-07-18 | ||
}}</ref> | |||
<ref name=MotherOrissa>{{cite web | <ref name=MotherOrissa>{{cite web | ||
|url=http://www.motherorissa.com/1_Relics_Centers/chandbali.htm | |url=http://www.motherorissa.com/1_Relics_Centers/chandbali.htm | ||
Latest revision as of 09:56, 29 November 2025
Chandabali | |
|---|---|
Town | |
  Chandabali Location in Odisha, India  Chandabali Chandabali (India) | |
| Coordinates: 20°47′0″N 86°46′0″E / 20.78333°N 86.76667°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Odisha |
| District | Bhadrak district |
| Government | |
| • Type | NAC |
| • Body | Chandabali NAC |
| Population | |
| • Total | 100,905 up to 2,011 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Odia |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 756133 |
| Vehicle registration | OD |
| Member of Parliament | Avimanyu Sethi, BJP |
| Constituency | Bhadrak |
| Member of Legislative Assembly | Byomkesh Ray |
| Website | odisha |
Chandabali (or Chandbali) is an old town in the Bhadrak district of Odisha, India on the bank of the River Baitarani.[1]
History[edit | edit source]
Before the 19th century AD, Chandabali was a small fishing village, and a natural river port. In 1866, trading began from this port to Bengal and in 1881 it was declared a government port by the British government. This led to growth and development of a market for agricultural produce.
In the 1910s, the United States Hydrographic Office noted that the opening of the Bengal-Nagpur Railway had drawn trade away from the port, and that the port was now considered to be simply part of the port of Dhamra. At the time, the port had between 22 and 30 feet of anchorage, in front of the town, with three landing piers, the water 10 feet deep at their ends. A steamer service ran four times per week between to and from and Calcutta. The town itself had a single police station, a custom house and warehouse, and a travelers' bungalow. The 1901 Census of India recorded the population as 1,826.[2]
Climate[edit | edit source]
January and December are the coldest months with temperature at around 18°c.August and July receive most rainfall with precipitation count of 342.52mm.Chandbali weather history chart based on the last 5 years of Chandbali weather history. If you are visiting Chandbali in near future, this Chandbali weather history chart will give you an idea of the expected weather and plan your trip accordingly
| Climate data for Chandabali (1991–2020, extremes 1929–2020) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 34.7 (94.5) |
39.8 (103.6) |
41.7 (107.1) |
44.2 (111.6) |
45.8 (114.4) |
47.2 (117.0) |
42.8 (109.0) |
37.5 (99.5) |
37.7 (99.9) |
39.9 (103.8) |
35.6 (96.1) |
34.2 (93.6) |
47.2 (117.0) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 27.4 (81.3) |
31.0 (87.8) |
35.2 (95.4) |
37.8 (100.0) |
37.6 (99.7) |
35.3 (95.5) |
32.8 (91.0) |
32.4 (90.3) |
32.9 (91.2) |
32.0 (89.6) |
30.1 (86.2) |
27.7 (81.9) |
32.8 (91.0) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 14.8 (58.6) |
18.5 (65.3) |
22.5 (72.5) |
25.0 (77.0) |
26.3 (79.3) |
26.3 (79.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
25.6 (78.1) |
25.6 (78.1) |
23.8 (74.8) |
19.3 (66.7) |
15.0 (59.0) |
22.4 (72.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 5.1 (41.2) |
8.5 (47.3) |
10.6 (51.1) |
15.6 (60.1) |
14.1 (57.4) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
20.0 (68.0) |
19.6 (67.3) |
14.4 (57.9) |
9.6 (49.3) |
7.7 (45.9) |
5.1 (41.2) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 12.3 (0.48) |
19.3 (0.76) |
26.3 (1.04) |
53.0 (2.09) |
105.3 (4.15) |
217.9 (8.58) |
287.4 (11.31) |
354.7 (13.96) |
264.4 (10.41) |
234.8 (9.24) |
47.2 (1.86) |
6.2 (0.24) |
1,628.7 (64.12) |
| Average rainy days | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 5.1 | 9.5 | 14.1 | 14.9 | 11.9 | 7.9 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 72.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 66 | 64 | 63 | 65 | 69 | 76 | 80 | 82 | 83 | 81 | 74 | 69 | 73 |
| Source: India Meteorological Department[3][4][5] | |||||||||||||
Attractions[edit | edit source]
_son_of_Kashi_Nath_Nayak.jpg)
-.jpg)
The 650 km2 Bhitarkanika National Park is located about 35 km away, accessible via ferry. The park, one of the few marine parks in India, was established to protect Saltwater Crocodiles, with the special status of Crocodile Sanctuary. The Odisha Government has since established a saltwater crocodile-breeding center in the park.[6] Other attractions are the remains of two 9th century monuments and a temple dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva.[citation needed]. Another Shakti pitha Maa Patana Mangala Temple(Chhatrapada) lies approximately 25.0 km(30 mins) away from Chandabali. A major famous festival for "Patua Yatra" is held at Chhatrapada from April 14th to 21st annually. Chandabali is also home to the Sri Aurobindo Dibyadham Ashram, its Relics Temple and Integral Education centre.[7] The Baba Akhandalamani shiv temple (Aradi) is around 12 km away from Chandbali and is one of the renowned saiva pitha's in Odisha. The Chandabali Market includes two temples, the temple of Goddess Kali at one end, and the temple of Goddess Durga, And Pokhorisahi Big Hanuman Temple And Hanuman Batika, Near Pokhorisahi at other end.
Chandabali features a major dry fish industry, with fishermen taking advantage of the natural river bank within the town.
Chandabali is now linked to the Kendrapada district through several bridge connections. The main or important bridge named Gamon India bridge as the name of bridge construction company.
There are one N.A.C namely Chandbali N.A.C and six gram panchayats (G.P.) in Chandbali namely Panchpada G.P., Vijaya nagar G.P., Bhatapada G.P., Baligaon G.P., Tentulidiha G.P and Ostia G.P.. Population of Chandbali (six gram panchayats taken together) is nearly 20000, of them 16000 (approx.) are above 18 years of age.
Schools[edit | edit source]
- Digital Organization for Tutorial, Chandbali
- Chandbali Degree College, Chandbali
- Shiva Durga High School, Chandbali
- Dakha High School, Chandbali
- Sri Aurobindo Integral Education centre Dibyadham, Chandbali
- Venkateswar School
- Sophia English Medium School
- Motto High School, Motto
- Chandbali Girls High School, Chandbali
- Adarsha Vidyalaya, Chandabali
- Basudev coaching centre, Chandbali
- Chandbali Arts tutorial
- Ghanteswar College
- Motto College
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Chandbali". Bhadrak district. Archived from the original on 16 July 2010. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
- ↑ USHO 1916, pp. 188.
- ↑ "Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
- ↑ "Station: Chandbali Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 177–178. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ↑ "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M162. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2021.
- ↑ "Bhitar Kanika National Park". odishatourism.gov.in. Archived from the original on 24 August 2019. Retrieved 18 July 2024.
- ↑ "Sri Aurobindo Dibya Dham, Chandabali Bhadrak". MotherOrissa. Retrieved 24 November 2010.[permanent dead link]
Bibliography[edit | edit source]
- United States Hydrographic Office (1916). Bay of Bengal Pilot: Bay of Bengal and the Coasts of India and Siam. U.S.H.O. publications. Government Printing Office. OCLC 13679735.