Garhwal (Lok Sabha constituency): Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Garhwal Lok Sabha constituency]]


{{short description|Lok Sabha constituency in Uttarakhand}}
{{Redirect category shell|
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}
{{R from move}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}}
{{Infobox Lok Sabha Constituency
| name = Garhwal
| image =
| caption =
| Existence = 1952
| CurrentMPParty = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| CurrentMP = [[Tirath Singh Rawat]]
| ElectedByYear = [[2019 Indian general election|2019]]
| FormerMP = [[Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri]]
| State = [[Uttarakhand]]
|Electorate=
|Reservation=None
|AssemblyConstituencies = 14: [[Badrinath (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Badrinath]], [[Tharali (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Tharali]], [[Karnaprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Karnaprayag]], [[Kedarnath (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Kedarnath]], [[Rudraprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Rudraprayag]], [[Devprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Devprayag]], [[Narendranagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Narendranagar]], [[Yamkeshwar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Yamkeshwar]], [[Pauri (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Pauri]], [[Srinagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Srinagar]], [[Chaubattakhal (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Chaubattakhal]], [[Lansdowne (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Lansdowne]], [[Kotdwar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Kotdwar]] and [[Ramnagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Ramnagar]]
}}
}}
'''Garhwal Lok Sabha constituency''' is one of the five [[Lok Sabha]] ([[Parliament of India|parliamentary]]) constituencies in [[Uttarakhand]]. This constituency came into existence in 1957, following the [[Delimitation Commission of India|delimitation]] of Lok Sabha constituencies. It comprises five districts namely [[Chamoli district|Chamoli]], [[Nainital district|Nainital]] (part), [[Pauri Garhwal district|Pauri Garhwal]], [[Rudraprayag district|Rudraprayag]] and [[Tehri Garhwal district|Tehri Garhwal]] (part).
==Assembly segments==
'''After the [[Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000|formation of Uttarakhand]]'''
At present, Garhwal Lok Sabha constituency comprises the following fourteen [[Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly|Vidhan Sabha]] ([[State Legislative Assembly (India)|legislative assembly]]) segments:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gov.ua.nic.in/ceouttranchal/ceo/ac_pc.aspx |title=Uttarakhand state: Assembly Constituencies- Corresponding Districts & Parliamentary Constituencies |publisher=Chief Electoral Officer, Uttarakhand website |access-date=1 January 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090619064401/http://gov.ua.nic.in/ceouttranchal/ceo/ac_pc.aspx |archive-date=19 June 2009 }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2"| [[List of districts of Uttarakhand|District]]
! colspan="3"| [[List of constituencies of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly|Assembly constituency segments]]
|-
! Number
! Name
! SC/ST
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[Chamoli district|Chamoli]]
|-
| align="center" | 4
| [[Badrinath (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Badrinath]]
|-
| align="center" | 5
| [[Tharali (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Tharali]]
| align="center" | [[Scheduled Castes|SC]]
|-
| align="center" | 6
| [[Karnaprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Karnaprayag]]
| rowspan="6" |
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Rudraprayag district|Rudraprayag]]
| align="center" | 7
| [[Kedarnath (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Kedarnath]]
|-
| align="center" | 8
| [[Rudraprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Rudraprayag]]
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Tehri Garhwal district|Tehri Garhwal]]
| align="center" | 10
| [[Devprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Devprayag]]
|-
| align="center" | 11
| [[Narendranagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Narendranagar]]
|-
| rowspan="6"| [[Pauri Garhwal district|Pauri Garhwal]]
| align="center" | 36
| [[Yamkeshwar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Yamkeshwar]]
|-
| align="center" | 37
| [[Pauri (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Pauri]]
|align="center" |[[Scheduled Castes|SC]]
|-
| align="center" | 38
| [[Srinagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Srinagar]]
| rowspan="5" |
|-
| align="center" | 39
| [[Chaubattakhal (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Chaubattakhal]]
|-
| align="center" | 40
| [[Lansdowne (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Lansdowne]]
|-
| align="center" | 41
| [[Kotdwar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Kotdwar]]
|-
| [[Nainital district|Nainital]]
| align="center" | 61
| [[Ramnagar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Ramnagar]]
|}
'''Before the formation of Uttarakhand'''
Garhwal Lok Sabha constituency comprised the following five [[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Vidhan Sabha]] ([[State Legislative Assembly (India)|legislative assembly]]) constituency segments of [[Uttar Pradesh]]:
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! rowspan="2"|[[List of districts of Uttar Pradesh|District]]
! colspan="2"|[[List of constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Assembly constituency segments]]
|-
! Name
! SC/ST
|-
| [[Bijnor district|Bijnor]]
| [[Najibabad (Assembly constituency)|Najibabad]]
| rowspan="8"|
|-
| rowspan="3"| [[Chamoli district|Chamoli]]
|-
| [[Badri–Kedar (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Badri–Kedar]]
|-
| [[Karnaprayag (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Karnaprayag]]
|-
| rowspan="3"| [[Pauri Garhwal district|Pauri Garhwal]]
|-
| [[Lansdowne (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Lansdowne]]
|-
| [[Pauri (Uttarakhand Assembly constituency)|Pauri]]
|}
==Members of Parliament==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Election!!Member!!colspan="2"|Party
|-
| [[1951–52 Indian general election|1951–52]]
| rowspan="4" | [[Bhakt Darshan]]
| rowspan=4 style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| rowspan="4" | [[Indian National Congress]]
|-
| [[1957 Indian general election|1957]]
|-
| [[1962 Indian general election|1962]]
|-
| [[1967 Indian general election|1967]]
|-
| [[1971 Indian general election|1971]]
| Pratap Singh Negi
|style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| [[Indian National Congress (R)]]
|-
| [[1977 Indian general election|1977]]
| Jagannath Sharma
|style="background-color: {{party color|Janata Party}}" |
| [[Janata Party]]
|-
| [[1980 Indian general election|1980]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| [[Indian National Congress|Indian National Congress (I)]]
|-
| [[1980 Indian general election|1982]] ([[By-election]])
|style="background-color: {{party color|Independent}}" |
| [[Independent politician|Independent]]
|-
| [[1984 Indian general election|1984]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Chandra Mohan Singh Negi]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| [[Indian National Congress|Indian National Congress (I)]]
|-
| [[1989 Indian general election|1989]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|Janata Dal}}" |
| [[Janata Dal]]
|-
| [[1991 Indian general election|1991]]
| [[Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|-
| [[1996 Indian general election|1996]]
| [[Satpal Maharaj]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|All India Indira Congress (Tiwari)}}" |
| [[All India Indira Congress (Tiwari)]]
|-
| [[1998 Indian general election|1998]]
| rowspan="3" | [[Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri]]
| rowspan=4 style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
| rowspan="4" | [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|-
| [[1999 Indian general election|1999]]
|-
| [[2004 Indian general election|2004]]
|-
| [[2004 Indian general election|2008]] ([[By-election]])
| [[Tejpal Singh Rawat]]
|-
| [[2009 Indian general election|2009]]
| [[Satpal Maharaj]]
|style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
| [[Indian National Congress]]
|-
| [[2014 Indian general election|2014]]
| [[Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri]]
| rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
|-
| [[2019 Indian general election|2019]]
| [[Tirath Singh Rawat]]
|-
|}
==Election results==
===2019===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Indian general elections]]: [[Garhwal division|Garhwal]]}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |party      = Bharatiya Janata Party
  |candidate  = [[Tirath Singh Rawat]]
  |votes      = 5,06,980
  |percentage = 68.25
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = Manish Khanduri
  |party      = Indian National Congress
  |votes      = 2,04,311
  |percentage = 27.51
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = [[None of the Above]]
  |party      = None of the above
  |votes      = 12,276
  |percentage = 1.65
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate |
  |party  = [[Independent politician|IND]]
  |candidate    = Vinod Prasad Notiyal
  |votes      = 5,302
  |percentage = 2.71
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box margin of victory|
  |votes      = 3,02,669
  |percentage = 40.75
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box turnout|
  |votes      = 7,48,022
  |percentage = 55.17
  |change    = +1.19
}}
{{Election box hold with party link|
  |winner    = Bharatiya Janata Party
  |swing =
}}
{{Election box end}}
===2014===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2014 Indian general elections]]: [[Garhwal division|Garhwal]]}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |party      = Bharatiya Janata Party
  |candidate  = [[Bhuwan Chandra Khanduri]]
  |votes      = 4,05,690
  |percentage = 59.48
  |change    = +15.07
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = [[Harak Singh Rawat]]
  |party      = Indian National Congress
  |votes      = 2,21,164
  |percentage = 32.43
  |change    = -8.72
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = Dheer Singh Bisht
  |party      = Bahujan Samaj Party
  |votes      =9,250
  |percentage = 1.36
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = [[None of the Above]]
  |party      = None of the above
  |votes      = 8,659
  |percentage = 1.27
  |change    = New
}}
{{Election box margin of victory|
  |votes      =1,84,526
  |percentage = 27.06
  |change    = +23.80
}}
{{Election box turnout|
  |votes      = 6,84,014
  |percentage = 53.98
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box gain with party link|
  |winner    = Bharatiya Janata Party
  |loser      = Indian National Congress
  |swing      = +10.71
}}
{{Election box end}}
===2009===
{{Election box begin | title=[[2009 Indian general elections]]: [[Garhwal division|Garhwal]]}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  =[[Satpal Maharaj]]
  |party      = Indian National Congress
  |votes      =2,36,949
  |percentage =44.12
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |party      = Bharatiya Janata Party
  |candidate = Lt. Gen. (Retd.) [[Tejpal Singh Rawat]]
  |votes      = 2,19,552
  |percentage =40.88
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = Rajeev Agarwal
  |party      = Bahujan Samaj Party
  |votes      =34,622
  |percentage = 6.45
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
  |candidate  = Lalita Prasad Bhatt
  |party      =Communist Party of India
  |votes      =7,330
  |percentage =1.36
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box margin of victory|
  |votes      =17,397
  |percentage =3.26
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box turnout|
  |votes      =5,33,843
  |percentage = 48.87
  |change    =
}}
{{Election box gain with party link|
  |winner    = Indian National Congress
  |loser      =  Bharatiya Janata Party
  |swing      =
}}
{{Election box end}}
==See also==
* [[List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]
* [[List of parliamentary constituencies in Uttarakhand]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://www.indiaelections2014.info/parliament/2019/states/uttarakhand/garhwal/lok_sabha_parliamentary_election_2019_dates.html Garhwal lok sabha  constituency election 2019 date and schedule]
{{Lok Sabha constituencies of Uttarakhand}}
{{coord|29.9|78.8|display=title}}
[[Category:Lok Sabha constituencies in Uttarakhand]]

Latest revision as of 19:23, 23 May 2022