Jayanta Kumar Ghosh: Difference between revisions
(Jayanta Kumar Ghosh is a Bengali name. However the page attempts to provide an alternative Sanskrit driven pronunciation “Jayanta Kumara Ghosha” which is quite inaccurate. Because Dr Ghosh was a Bengali and thus his name was Bengali too, not Sanskrit.) |
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|caption = Jayanta Kumar Ghosh | |caption = Jayanta Kumar Ghosh | ||
|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1937|5|23|}} | |birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1937|5|23|}} | ||
|birth_place = [[India]] | |birth_place = [[Calcutta]], [[India]] | ||
|residence = | |residence = | ||
|nationality = [[File:Flag of India.svg|20px]] [[India]]n | |nationality = [[File:Flag of India.svg|20px]] [[India]]n | ||
|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|09|30|1937|5|23}} | |death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|09|30|1937|5|23}} | ||
|death_place = | |death_place = US | ||
|field = [[Statistician]] | |field = [[Statistician]] | ||
|work_institution = [[Indian Statistical Institute]]<br> [[Purdue University]] | |work_institution = [[Indian Statistical Institute]]<br> [[Purdue University]] | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Jayanta Kumar Ghosh''' (Bengali: জয়ন্ত কুমার ঘোষ, | '''Jayanta Kumar Ghosh''' (Bengali: জয়ন্ত কুমার ঘোষ, 23 May 1937 – 30 September 2017) was an Indian [[statistician]], an [[emeritus professor]] at [[Indian Statistical Institute]] and a professor of statistics at [[Purdue University]].<ref name="IMS">{{Cite web |url=http://bulletin.imstat.org/2017/11/obituary-jayanta-kumar-ghosh-1937-2017/ |title=Obituary: Jayanta Kumar Ghosh, 1937–2017 |last=Dasgupta |first=Anirban |date=16 November 2017 |website=IMS Bulletin |language=en-US |access-date=2018-02-21}}</ref> | ||
==Education== | ==Education== | ||
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==Research== | ==Research== | ||
Among his best-known discoveries are the [[Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation]] (with [[R. R. Bahadur]] and [[Jack Kiefer (statistician)|Jack Kiefer]])<ref>{{cite journal|last=Lahiri|first=S. N|title=On the Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation of sample quantiles|journal=Statistics & Probability Letters|year=1992|volume=15|issue=2|pages=163–168|doi=10.1016/0167-7152(92)90130-w}}</ref> and the [[Ghosh–Pratt identity]] along with [[John W. Pratt]].<ref>{{cite | Among his best-known discoveries are the [[Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation]] (with [[R. R. Bahadur]] and [[Jack Kiefer (statistician)|Jack Kiefer]])<ref>{{cite journal|last=Lahiri|first=S. N|title=On the Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation of sample quantiles|journal=Statistics & Probability Letters|year=1992|volume=15|issue=2|pages=163–168|doi=10.1016/0167-7152(92)90130-w}}</ref> and the [[Ghosh–Pratt identity]] along with [[John W. Pratt]].<ref>{{cite journal |last=Casella |first=George |author-link=George Casella |title=The Ghosh–Pratt Identity |journal=Wiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online |year=1996 |doi=10.1002/9781118445112.stat01501 |isbn=9781118445112 }}</ref> | ||
His research contributions fall within the fields of: | His research contributions fall within the fields of: | ||
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* [[Statistical genetics]] | * [[Statistical genetics]] | ||
==Awards | ==Awards and honors== | ||
* Elected | * Elected member of the International Statistical Institute | ||
* Advisory | * Advisory editor, ''Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference'' | ||
* Fellow of the [[Institute of Mathematical Statistics]] | * Fellow of the [[Institute of Mathematical Statistics]] | ||
* Fellow of the [[Indian National Science Academy]] | * Fellow of the [[Indian National Science Academy]] | ||
* Life | * Life member and director of the Calcutta Statistical Association | ||
* Fellow of the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] | * Fellow of the [[Indian Academy of Sciences]] | ||
* Japanese Society for Promotion of Sciences Fellowship, 1978 | * Japanese Society for Promotion of Sciences Fellowship, 1978 | ||
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* President, [[International Statistical Institute]], 1993 | * President, [[International Statistical Institute]], 1993 | ||
* Mahalanobis Gold Medal of Indian Science Congress Association, 1998 | * Mahalanobis Gold Medal of Indian Science Congress Association, 1998 | ||
* Invited | * Invited speaker of the [[International Congress of Mathematicians]], 1998<ref>{{cite book|author=Ghosh, Jayanta K.|chapter=Bayesian density estimation|title=Doc. Math. (Bielefeld) Extra Vol. ICM Berlin, 1998, vol. III|year=1998|pages=237–243|chapter-url=https://www.elibm.org/ft/10011581000}}</ref> | ||
* [[Pandurang Vasudeo Sukhatme|P. V. Sukhatme]] Prize for Statistics, 2000 | * [[Pandurang Vasudeo Sukhatme|P. V. Sukhatme]] Prize for Statistics, 2000 | ||
* Mahalanobis Memorial Lecture, State Science and Technology Congress, W. Bengal, 2003 | * Mahalanobis Memorial Lecture, State Science and Technology Congress, W. Bengal, 2003 |
Latest revision as of 10:59, 5 May 2022
Jayanta Kumar Ghosh | |
---|---|
Jayanta Kumar Ghosh | |
Born | |
Died | 30 September 2017 US | (aged 80)
Nationality | |
Alma mater | University of Calcutta |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Statistician |
Institutions | Indian Statistical Institute Purdue University |
Jayanta Kumar Ghosh (Bengali: জয়ন্ত কুমার ঘোষ, 23 May 1937 – 30 September 2017) was an Indian statistician, an emeritus professor at Indian Statistical Institute and a professor of statistics at Purdue University.[1]
Education[edit]
He obtained a B.S. from Presidency College, then affiliated with the University of Calcutta, and subsequently a M.A. and a Ph.D. from the University of Calcutta under the supervision of H. K. Nandi. He started his research career in the early 1960s, studying sequential analysis as a graduate student in the department of statistics at the University of Calcutta.[2]
Research[edit]
Among his best-known discoveries are the Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation (with R. R. Bahadur and Jack Kiefer)[3] and the Ghosh–Pratt identity along with John W. Pratt.[4]
His research contributions fall within the fields of:
- Bayesian inference
- Asymptotics
- Modeling and model selection
- High dimensional data analysis
- Nonparametric regression and density estimation
- Survival analysis
- Statistical genetics
Awards and honors[edit]
- Elected member of the International Statistical Institute
- Advisory editor, Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference
- Fellow of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics
- Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy
- Life member and director of the Calcutta Statistical Association
- Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
- Japanese Society for Promotion of Sciences Fellowship, 1978
- Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, 1981
- President, Statistics Section of the Indian Science Congress Association, 1991
- President, International Statistical Institute, 1993
- Mahalanobis Gold Medal of Indian Science Congress Association, 1998
- Invited speaker of the International Congress of Mathematicians, 1998[5]
- P. V. Sukhatme Prize for Statistics, 2000
- Mahalanobis Memorial Lecture, State Science and Technology Congress, W. Bengal, 2003
- D.Sc. (h.c.), B.C. Roy Agricultural University, W. Bengal, India, 2006
- International Indian Statistical Association (IISA) Lifetime Achievement Award, 2010 [6]
- Padma Shree (2014) by the Government of India
Bibliography[edit]
He has published over 50 research papers. He has also published four books, which are:
- Invariance in Testing and Estimation (Lecture Notes), 1967, published by Indian Statistical Institute, Calcutta.
- Higher Order Asymptotics (based on CBMS-NSF lecture), published jointly by Institute of Mathematical Statistics and American Statistical Association, 1994.
- (with R.V. Ramamoorthi) Bayesian Nonparametrics (Springer 2003).
- (with Mohan Delampady and Tapas Samanta) An Introduction to Bayesian Analysis - Theory and Methods, Springer 2006.
References[edit]
- ↑ Dasgupta, Anirban (16 November 2017). "Obituary: Jayanta Kumar Ghosh, 1937–2017". IMS Bulletin. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
- ↑ Clarke, Bertrand; Ghosal, Subhashis (2008). J. K. Ghosh's contribution to statistics. projecteuclid.org. ISBN 9780940600751. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
- ↑ Lahiri, S. N (1992). "On the Bahadur–Ghosh–Kiefer representation of sample quantiles". Statistics & Probability Letters. 15 (2): 163–168. doi:10.1016/0167-7152(92)90130-w.
- ↑ Casella, George (1996). "The Ghosh–Pratt Identity". Wiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online. doi:10.1002/9781118445112.stat01501. ISBN 9781118445112.
- ↑ Ghosh, Jayanta K. (1998). "Bayesian density estimation". Doc. Math. (Bielefeld) Extra Vol. ICM Berlin, 1998, vol. III. pp. 237–243.
- ↑ "International Indian Statistical Association".
External links[edit]
- 1937 births
- 2017 deaths
- Scientists from Kolkata
- Indian statisticians
- Purdue University faculty
- University of Calcutta alumni
- Indian Statistical Institute alumni
- Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Mathematical Science
- Presidents of the International Statistical Institute
- Bengali mathematicians
- Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering
- 20th-century Indian mathematicians