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| {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Tirunelveli Lok Sabha constituency]] |
| {{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}}
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| {{Infobox Lok Sabha Constituency
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| |Name = Tirunelveli
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| |image = Tirunelveli lok sabha constituency.png
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| |caption = Area of Tirunelveli Lok Sabha Constituency
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| |CurrentMP = [[S. Gnanathiraviam]]
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| |CurrentMPParty = [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
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| |ElectedByYear = [[2019 Indian general election|2019]]
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| |Existence = 1952-present
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| |Reservation = General
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| |State = [[Tamil Nadu]]
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| |Electorate = 16,07,800
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| |FormerMP = [[K. R. P. Prabakaran]]
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| |SuccessfulParty = [[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|AIADMK]] (7 times)
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| |AssemblyConstituencies =* [[Alangulam (state assembly constituency)|Alangulam]]
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| * [[Tirunelveli (state assembly constituency)|Tirunelveli]]
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| * [[Ambasamudram (state assembly constituency)|Ambasamudram]]
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| * [[Palayamkottai (state assembly constituency)|Palayamkottai]]
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| * [[Nanguneri (state assembly constituency)|Nanguneri]]
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| * [[Radhapuram (state assembly constituency)|Radhapuram]]
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| }}
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| '''Tirunelveli Lok Sabha constituency''' ({{lang-ta|திருநெல்வேலி மக்களவைத் தொகுதி}}) is one of the 39 [[Lok Sabha]] ([[Parliament of India|parliamentary]]) constituencies in [[Tamil Nadu]], a [[Federated state|state]] in South [[India]].
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| ==Assembly segments==
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| From 2009 General Elections, the Tirunelveli Lok Sabha Constituency composed of following 6 assembly segments:
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| {|class="wikitable" width="500px"
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| !width="50px" style="font-size:75%"|Constituency number
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| !width="200px"|Name
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| !width="100px" style="font-size:75%"|Reserved for ([[Dalit|SC]]/[[Adivasi|ST]]/None)
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| !width="150px"|District
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| |-
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| |223
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| |[[Alangulam (State Assembly Constituency)|Alangulam]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tenkasi district|Tenkasi]]
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| |-
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| | 224
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| |[[Tirunelveli (State Assembly Constituency)|Tirunelveli]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tirunelveli district|Tirunelveli]]
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| |-
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| |225
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| |[[Ambasamudram (State Assembly Constituency)|Ambasamudram]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tirunelveli district|Tirunelveli]]
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| |-
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| |226
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| |[[Palayamkottai (State Assembly Constituency)|Palayamkottai]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tirunelveli district|Tirunelveli]]
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| |-
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| |227
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| |[[Nanguneri (State Assembly Constituency)|Nanguneri]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tirunelveli district|Tirunelveli]]
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| |-
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| |228
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| |[[Radhapuram (State Assembly Constituency)|Radhapuram]]
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| |None
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| |[[Tirunelveli district|Tirunelveli]]
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| |-
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| |}
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| Tirunelveli Lok Sabha constituency was initially composed of the following assembly segments (before 2009 elections):
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| #[[Vilathikulam (State Assembly Constituency)|Vilathikulam]]
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| # [[Ottapidaram (State Assembly Constituency)|Ottapidaram]]
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| # [[Tirunelveli (State Assembly Constituency)|Tirunelveli]]
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| # [[Palayamkottai (State Assembly Constituency)|Palayamkottai]]
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| # [[Srivaikuntam (State Assembly Constituency)|Tiruvaikuntam]]
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| # [[Thoothukudi (state assembly constituency)|Thoothukudi]].<ref>{{cite web
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| |url = http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf
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| |title = List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies
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| |access-date = 2008-10-13
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| |work = Tamil Nadu
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| |publisher = Election Commission of India
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| |url-status = dead
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| |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20060504185928/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S22/TN_ACPC.pdf
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| |archive-date = 2006-05-04
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| }}</ref>
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| ==List of elected members==
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| {| class="sortable" width="50%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 2px #000000 solid; font-size: x-big; font-family: API PHONETIQUE"
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |SL No.
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Election
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Lok Sabha
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Member
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" colspan="2"|Party
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| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Tenure
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| |-
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| |rowspan=2|1.
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| |[[1951–52 Indian general election|1952]]
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| |[[1st Lok Sabha|1st]]
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| |rowspan=2|[[P. T. Thanu Pillai]]
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| |rowspan=3|[[Indian National Congress]]
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| |rowspan=3 width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}" |
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| |1952-1957
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| |---
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| |[[1957 Indian general election|1957]]
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| |[[2nd Lok Sabha|2nd]]
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| |1957-1962
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| |----
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| |2.
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| |[[1962 Indian general election|1962]]
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| |[[3rd Lok Sabha|3rd]]
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| |Muthiah
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| |1962-1967
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| |----
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| |3.
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| |[[1967 Indian general election|1967]]
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| |[[4th Lok Sabha|4th]]
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| |[[S. Xavier]]
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| |[[Swatantra Party]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Swatantra Party}}"|
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| |1967-1971
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| |----
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| |4.
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| |[[1971 Indian general election|1971]]
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| |[[5th Lok Sabha|5th]]
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| |[[S. A. Muruganantham]]
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| |[[Communist Party of India]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India}}"|
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| |1971-1977
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| |----
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| |5.
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| |[[1977 Indian general election|1977]]
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| |[[6th Lok Sabha|6th]]
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| |[[Aladi Aruna|Aladi Aruna (alias) V Arunachalam]]
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| |[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |1977-1980
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| |----
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| |6.
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| |[[1980 Indian general election|1980]]
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| |[[7th Lok Sabha|7th]]
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| |[[D. S. A. Sivaprakasam]]
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| |[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |1980-1984
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| |----
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| |rowspan=3|7.
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| |[[1984 Indian general election|1984]]
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| |[[8th Lok Sabha|8th]]
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| |rowspan=3|[[Kadambur R. Janarthanan]]
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| |rowspan=3|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| |rowspan=3 width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |1984-1989
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| |----
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| |[[1989 Indian general election|1989]]
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| |[[9th Lok Sabha|9th]]
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| |1989-1991
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| |----
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| |[[1991 Indian general election|1991]]
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| |[[10th Lok Sabha|10th]]
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| |1991-1996
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| |----
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| |8.
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| |[[1996 Indian general election|1996]]
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| |[[11th Lok Sabha|11th]]
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| |[[D. S. A. Sivaprakasam]]
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| |[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |1996-1998
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| |----
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| |(7)
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| |[[1998 Indian general election|1998]]
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| |[[12th Lok Sabha|12th]]
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| |[[Kadambur R. Janarthanan]]
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| |rowspan=2|[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| |rowspan=2 width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |1998-1999
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| |----
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| |9.
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| |[[1999 Indian general election|1999]]
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| |[[13th Lok Sabha|13th]]
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| |[[P. H. Pandian]]
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| |1999-2004
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| |----
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| |10.
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| |[[2004 Indian general election|2004]]
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| |[[14th Lok Sabha|14th]]
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| |[[R. Dhanuskodi Athithan]]
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| |rowspan=2|[[Indian National Congress]]
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| |rowspan=2 width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
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| |2004-2009
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| |----
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| |10.
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| |[[2009 Indian general election|2009]]
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| |[[15th Lok Sabha|15th]]
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| |[[S. Ramasubbu]]
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| |2009-2014
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| |----
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| |11.
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| |[[2014 Indian general election|2014]]
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| |[[16th Lok Sabha|16th]]
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| |[[K. R. P. Prabakaran]]
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| |[[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |2014-2019
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| |----
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| |12.
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| |[[2019 Indian general election|2019]]
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| |[[17th Lok Sabha|17th]]
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| |[[S. Gnanathiraviam]]<ref>{{cite web|title=General elections to the 17th Lok Sabha, 2019 - List of members elected|url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/10277-general-election-to-the-17th-lok-sabha-2019-list-of-members-elected/|page=27|format=PDF|publisher=Election Commission of India|date=25 May 2019|access-date=2 June 2019|location=New Delhi}}</ref>
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| |[[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]]
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| | width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}"|
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| |2019-[[Incumbent]]
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| |----
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| |}
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| == Election results ==
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| ===2019===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Indian general elections]]: [[Tirunelveli]]}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |candidate = S. Gnanathiraviam
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| |votes = 5,22,623
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| |percentage = 50.30
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |candidate = [[P. H. Paul Manoj Pandian]]
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| |votes = 3,37,166
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| |percentage = 32.40
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Amma Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |candidate = [[Michael Rayappan]]
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| |votes = 62,209
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| |percentage = 5.98
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| |change = New
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Naam Tamilar Katchi
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| |candidate = P. Sathya
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| |votes = 49,898
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| |percentage =4.8
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Makkal Needhi Maiam
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| |candidate = M. Vennimalai
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| |votes = 23,100
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| |percentage = 2.22
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| |change = New
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = None of the above
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| |candidate = [[None of the above|None of the Above]]
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| |votes = 10,958
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| |percentage = 1.05
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box majority|
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| |votes = 1,85,457
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| |percentage = 17.83
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box turnout|
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| |votes = 10,40,390
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| |percentage = 67.22
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box gain with party link|
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| |winner = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |loser = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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|
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|
| ===2014===
| | {{Redirect category shell| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[2014 Indian general elections]]: [[Tirunelveli]]}} | | {{R from move}} |
| {{Election box candidate with party link| | |
| |party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |candidate =[[K. R. P. Prabakaran]]
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| |votes = 3,98,139
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| |percentage = 41.37
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |candidate = Devadasa Sundaram
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| |votes = 2,72,040
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| |percentage = 28.26
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| |change = +28.26
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party =Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
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| |candidate =S Sivananentha Perumal
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| |votes = 1,27,370
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| |percentage = 13.23
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = S. Ramasubbu
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| |votes =62,863
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| |percentage = 6.53
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| |change =
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| }} | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party =Tamil Nadu Makkal Congress
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| |candidate = Dhevanathan Yadav T
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| |votes =19,381
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| |percentage = 2.01
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| |change =
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| }} | | }} |
| {{Election box majority|
| |
| |votes = 1,26,099
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| |percentage = 13.10
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| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout|
| |
| |votes = 9,62,647
| |
| |percentage = 67.77
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box gain with party link|
| |
| |winner = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
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| |loser = Indian National Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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|
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| === 2009 ===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2009 Indian general elections]]: [[Tirunelveli]]}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = S. Ramasubbu
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| |votes = 2,74,932
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| |percentage = 39.23
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| |change =
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
| |
| |candidate = K. Annamalai
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| |votes = 2,53,629
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| |percentage = 36.19
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| |change =
| |
| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
| |
| |party =Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
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| |candidate =S. Michael Rayappan
| |
| |votes = 94,562
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| |percentage = 13.49
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| |change = +13.49
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
| |
| |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |candidate =Karu Nagarajan
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| |votes =39,997
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| |percentage =5.70
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate |
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| |party = [[Independent politician|IND]]
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| |candidate =N. Jeyabalan
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| |votes =6,079
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| |percentage =0.87
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box majority|
| |
| |votes = 21,303
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| |percentage = 3.04
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout|
| |
| |votes = 7,00,788
| |
| |percentage = 66.13
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box hold with party link|
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| |winner = Indian National Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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|
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| === 2004 ===
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2004 Indian general elections]]: [[Tirunelveli]]}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = [[R. Dhanuskodi Athithan]]
| |
| |votes = 3,70,127
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| |percentage = 58.39
| |
| |change = n/a
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|
| |
| |party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
| |
| |candidate = R. Amirtha Ganesan
| |
| |votes = 2,03,052
| |
| |percentage = 32.03
| |
| |change = -8.88
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|
| |
| |party = Janata Dal (United)
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| |candidate = M. Appavu
| |
| |votes = 39,333
| |
| |percentage = 6.21
| |
| |change = n/a
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box majority|
| |
| |votes = 1,67,075
| |
| |percentage = 26.36
| |
| |change = +22.02
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout|
| |
| |votes = 6,33,846
| |
| |percentage = 58.35
| |
| |change = +3.89
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box gain with party link|
| |
| |winner = Indian National Congress
| |
| |loser = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
| |
| |swing = +58.39
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box end}}
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|
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| ==See also==
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| * [[Tirunelveli]]
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| * [[List of Constituencies of the Lok Sabha]]
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|
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist}}
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|
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| ==External links==
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| *http://164.100.24.209/newls/lokaralpha.aspx?lsno=13{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }}
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| *[https://www.indiaelections2014.info/parliament/2019/states/tamilnadu/tirunelveli/lok_sabha_parliamentary_election_2019_dates.html Tirunelveli lok sabha constituency election 2019 date and schedule]
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|
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| {{Lok Sabha constituencies of Tamil Nadu}}
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|
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| {{coord missing|Tamil Nadu}}
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|
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| [[Category:Lok Sabha constituencies in Tamil Nadu]]
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| [[Category:Tirunelveli district]]
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