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{{short description|Pakistani economist and politician|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{short description|Pakistani economist and politician|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name               = Abdul Hafeez Shaikh
| name = Abdul Hafeez Shaikh
| native_name         =  
| native_name = {{nq|عبدالحفیظ شیخ}}
| native_name_lang   =  
| native_name_lang =  
| honorific-suffix   =  
| honorific-suffix =  
| image               = Photo Exhibition Celebrate US-PAK Cooperation at PNCA, Islamabad on April 13, 2012 (6966341750).jpg
| image = Abdul_Hafeez_Shaikh_2012_(cropped).jpg
| imagesize           = 230px
| imagesize = 230px
| smallimage         = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
| alt                 =  
| alt =  
| caption             =
| caption =  
| order               =  
| order =  
| office             = [[Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs Minister of Pakistan|Minister of Finance and Revenue]]
| office = [[Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs Minister of Pakistan|Minister of Finance and Revenue]]
| term_start         = 11 December 2020
| term_start = 11 December 2020
| term_end           = 29 March 2021
| term_end = 29 March 2021
| primeminister       = [[Imran Khan]]
| primeminister = [[Imran Khan]]
| predecessor         = (himself) as Advisor for Finance and Revenue
| predecessor = [[Imran Khan]]
| successor           = [[Hammad Azhar]]
| successor = [[Hammad Azhar]]
| deputy             =  
| deputy =  
| order2             =  
| order2 =  
| office2             = [[Finance Minister of Pakistan|Advisor to the Prime Minister for Finance and Revenue]]
| office2 = [[Finance Minister of Pakistan|Advisor to the Prime Minister for Finance and Revenue]]
| term_start2         = 18 April 2019
| term_start2 = 18 April 2019
| term_end2           = 11 December 2020
| term_end2 = 11 December 2020
| primeminister2     = [[Imran Khan]]
| primeminister2 = [[Imran Khan]]
| predecessor2       = [[Asad Umar]] (Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs)
| predecessor2 = [[Asad Umar]] (Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs)
| successor2         = (himself) as Minister of Finance and Revenue
| successor2 = (himself) as Minister of Finance and Revenue
| office3             =  
| office3 =  
| term_start4         =  
| term_start4 =  
| birth_date         =  
| birth_date =  
| birth_place         = [[Jacobabad]], [[Sindh Province]], [[West Pakistan|West-Pakistan]]
| birth_place = [[Jacobabad]], [[Sindh Province]], [[Pakistan]]
| death_date         =  
| death_date =  
| death_place         =  
| death_place =  
| birthname           = Abdul Hafeez Shaikh
| birthname = Abdul Hafeez Shaikh
| citizenship         =  
| citizenship =  
| nationality         = [[People of Pakistan|Pakistani]]
| nationality = [[People of Pakistan|Pakistani]]
| partner             = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
| children           =  
| children =  
| alma_mater         = [[Boston University]]
| alma_mater = [[Boston University]]
| occupation         =  
| occupation =  
| profession         = [[Politician]]<br> [[Economist]]
| profession = [[Economist]]
| cabinet             =  
| cabinet =  
| committees         =  
| committees =  
| portfolio           =  
| portfolio =  
| website             =  
| website =  
| footnotes           =  
| footnotes =  
| blank1             = Academic field
| blank1 = Academic field
| data1               = [[Political economy]]
| data1 = [[Development Economics]]
| office1             =  
| office1 =  
| termstart1         = 18 March 2010
| termstart1 = 18 March 2010
| termend1           = 19 February 2013
| termend1 = 19 February 2013
| primeminister1     = [[Yousaf Raza Gillani]]<br>[[Raja Pervaiz Ashraf]]
| primeminister1 = [[Yusuf Raza Gillani]]<br>[[Raja Pervaiz Ashraf]]
| successor1         = [[Saleem Mandviwalla]]
| predecessor1 = Shaukat Tarin
| honorific_prefix   =  
| successor1 = [[Saleem Mandviwalla]]
| termstart           =  
| honorific_prefix =  
| deputy2             = [[Hammad Azhar]] (State Minister for Revenue) till 08 July 2019
| termstart =  
| deputy2 = [[Hammad Azhar]] (State Minister for Revenue) till 08 July 2019
}}
}}


'''Abdul Hafeez Sheikh''' is a [[Pakistani]] [[economist]] and politician who served as [[Ministry of Finance (Pakistan)|Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Affairs]] from 11 December 2020 to 29 March 2021. Previously, he served as an advisor to Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue from April 2019 to December 2020.  
'''Abdul Hafeez Shaikh '''({{Langx|ur|{{nq|عبدالحفیظ شیخ}}}}) is a [[Pakistani]] [[economist]] with international experience in policy making and economic management. He has twice served as the Minister of Finance (in 2010-2013 and 2019-2021). He has also at various times held the portfolios of Minister of Economic Affairs, Revenue, Planning and Development, Statistics, Privatization and Investment.


Previously, he has served as the [[Finance Minister of Pakistan]] between 2010 and 2013 and Provincial Minister for Finance and Planning in [[Government of Sindh]] between 2000 and 2002. He also had been member of the [[Senate of Pakistan]] from 2003 to 2006 and again from 2006 to 2012 and then again from 2012 and 2018.
His work experience includes Harvard University, The World Bank, and Private Equity. He was thrice elected to the Senate of Pakistan.


From 18 April 2019 to 11 December 2020 he served as an advisor to the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] for [[Ministry of Finance (Pakistan)|Finance]] after the cabinet reshuffle by Prime Minister [[Imran Khan]].<ref name="auto">author, [https://www.dawn.com/news/1476954 "Major reshuffle: Fawad Chaudhry's ministry changed, Hafeez Sheikh appointed advisor on finance"], ''Dawn News'', 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.</ref> Since 11 December 2020, he had served as the federal minister of finance and revenue affairs. He was removed as Minister of Finance on 29 March 2021, in lieu of heavy public pressure on [[Imran Khan]] because of rising inflation. He was replaced by [[Hammad Azhar]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-03-30|title=Rising inflation costs Hafeez Shaikh his job|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/2292203/rising-inflation-costs-hafeez-shaikh-his-job|access-date=2021-03-30|website=The Express Tribune|language=en}}</ref>
Under his leadership, Pakistan completed its successful privatization program (2003-2006), covering telecommunications, electricity, banking, oil refining, manufacturing and other sectors for over 5 billion USD.


On March 30 2021, he tested positive for Covid-19.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Farooq|first=Umar|date=2021-03-30|title=Pakistan's outgoing Finance Minister tests positive for COVID-19, as hospitals near capacity|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-pakistan-idUSKBN2BM0ZS|access-date=2021-03-30}}</ref>
Shaikh was also Minister for Finance and Development in the Sindh province of Pakistan (2000- 2003), reforming the finances of the province and led the province to become one of the first sub-national governments to develop a program with the World Bank.


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
He was born in [[Jacobabad]], [[Sindh]]. He holds Masters and Doctorate degree in Economics from the [[Boston University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/729369|title=Abdul Hafiz Shaikh|last=Dawn.com|date=25 June 2012|website=DAWN.COM}}</ref>
Shaikh was born in [[Jacobabad]], [[Sindh]]. He holds a PhD in Economics from [[Boston University]].


==Academic career==
==Academic career==
Shaikh well-known work includes a book on Argentina's [[privatisation]] program.<ref>Shaikh, Hafeez, with Manual Angel Abdala ''et al.'', [http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/24499589 ''Argentina privatization program : a review of five cases''] (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1996). At [[Australian Competition and Consumer Commission]] library (not open to the public) via [[National Library of Australia]] "Trove" catalog.</ref>
Shaikh has many publications, including a book on Argentina's [[privatisation]] program.<ref>Shaikh, Hafeez, with Manual Angel Abdala ''et al.'', [http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/24499589 ''Argentina privatization program : a review of five cases''] (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1996). At [[Australian Competition & Consumer Commission]] library (not open to the public) via [[National Library of Australia]] "Trove" catalog.</ref>
 
After his higher education, Shaikh joined the faculty of [[Harvard University]] in Cambridge, Massachusetts where he led a research project for his doctoral students. While at Harvard, he also advised several countries on their economic policies and programs.<ref>Shaikh, Abdul Hafeez. "Malaysia's Public Enterprises: A Performance Evaluation." ASEAN Economic Bulletin (1992): 207-218.
</ref>


==Political career==
==Political career==


In 2000, he was made the [[Government of Sindh|Provincial Minister of Sindh for Finance and Planning]] in the military government.<ref name="thenews.com.pk">{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/459857-dr-hafeez-shaikh-worked-on-key-economy-positions|title=Dr Hafiz Sheikh worked on key economy positions|date=19 April 2019|website=www.thenews.com.pk}}</ref>
Shaikh is primarily an economist and a technocrat, however he has held high offices in the management of the economy which are of a political nature.
 
He was elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of [[Pakistan Muslim League (Q)]] from Sindh in March 2003. He had been member of the Senate between 2003 and 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk//en/profile.php?uid=195|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref> Later in April 2003, he was made the [[Ministry of Privatisation (Pakistan)|Federal Minister for Privatisation]] in Musharraf government.<ref name="thenews.com.pk"/>


He was again elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of [[Pakistan Peoples Party]] (PPP) from Sindh in March 2006. He had been member of the Senate between 2006 and 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk//en/profile.php?uid=32|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref> In March 2010, he was made the [[Finance Minister of Pakistan]] in Gillani ministry.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/509903/resigned-or-ousted-finance-minister-hafeez-shaikh-resigns/|title=Resigned or ousted?: Finance Minister Hafeez Shaikh resigns|last=Tribune.com.pk|date=20 February 2013|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref>
In 2000, he was appointed the [[Government of Sindh|Provincial Minister of Sindh for Finance and Planning]] in the military government.<ref name="thenews.com.pk">{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/459857-dr-hafeez-shaikh-worked-on-key-economy-positions|title=Dr Hafeez Shaikh worked on key economy positions|date=19 April 2019|website=[[The News International]]}}</ref>


He was again elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of PPP from Sindh in 2012. He had been member of the Senate between 2012 and 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk/en/profile.php?uid=762|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref> In February 2013, he resigned as the Finance Minister of Pakistan.<ref name="auto1"/>
He was elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of [[Pakistan Muslim League (Q)]] from Sindh in March 2003. He was a member of the Senate between 2003 and 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk//en/profile.php?uid=195|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref>


In April 2019, he was appointed as an Advisor to the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] for [[Ministry of Finance (Pakistan)|Finance]] after a cabinet reshuffle by Prime Minister [[Imran Khan]].<ref name="auto"/>
Shaikh was next elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of [[Pakistan Peoples Party]] (PPP) from Sindh in March 2010.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk//en/profile.php?uid=32|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref> In March 2010, he was made the [[Minister of Finance, Revenue, Economic Affairs, Statistics and Planning and Development]].<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/509903/resigned-or-ousted-finance-minister-hafeez-shaikh-resigns/|title=Resigned or ousted?: Finance Minister Hafeez Shaikh resigns|last=Tribune.com.pk|date=20 February 2013|website=The Express Tribune}}</ref>


On 11 December 2020, He was appointed as Federal Minister of Finance and Revenue.<ref>https://www.suchtv.pk/pakistan/general/item/102808-abdul-hafeez-shaikh-takes-oath-as-federal-minister.html</ref> He was removed from his office as federal minister for finance and revenue on 29 March 2021.
He was again elected to the [[Senate of Pakistan]] as a candidate of PPP from Sindh in 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.senate.gov.pk/en/profile.php?uid=762|title=Senate of Pakistan|website=www.senate.gov.pk}}</ref> In February 2013, he resigned as the Finance Minister of Pakistan <ref name="auto1"/> as he was a candidate for Interim Prime Minister.


He contested for the [[2021 Pakistani Senate election]] on a general seat from the [[National Assembly of Pakistan]]. He got 164 votes and lost to his rival [[Yousaf Raza Gillani|Syed Yousuf Raza Gillani]], who got 169 votes.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-03-03|title=Pakistan's Finance Minister Unexpectedly Loses Senate Vote|language=en|work=Bloomberg.com|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-03/khan-s-finance-minister-unexpectedly-loses-pakistan-senate-vote|access-date=2021-03-03}}</ref>
In April 2019, he was appointed an Advisor to the [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] for [[Ministry of Finance (Pakistan)|Finance]] by Prime Minister [[Imran Khan]]<ref name="auto">author, [https://www.dawn.com/news/1476954 "Major reshuffle: Fawad Chaudhry's ministry changed, Hafeez Sheikh appointed advisor on finance"], ''Dawn News'', 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.</ref> and on December 11, 2020, he was appointed Federal Minister of Finance and Revenue.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.suchtv.pk/pakistan/general/item/102808-abdul-hafeez-shaikh-takes-oath-as-federal-minister.html|title = Abdul Hafeez Shaikh takes oath as federal minister - SUCH TV}}</ref>


==Other activities==
==Other activities==
* [[Islamic Development Bank]], Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2019)<ref>[https://www.isdb.org/assembly/governor Board of Governors] [[Islamic Development Bank]].</ref>
* [[Islamic Development Bank]], Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2019)<ref>[https://www.isdb.org/assembly/governor Board of Governors] [[Islamic Development Bank]].</ref>
* [[World Bank]], Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2019)<ref>[http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/627731541108831255/BankGovernors.pdf Board of Governors] [[World Bank]].</ref>
* [[World Bank]], Ex-Officio Member of the Board of Governors (since 2019)<ref>[http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/627731541108831255/BankGovernors.pdf Board of Governors] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201220021404/http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/627731541108831255/BankGovernors.pdf |date=20 December 2020 }} [[World Bank]].</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Pakistani senators (14th Parliament)]]
[[Category:Pakistani senators (14th Parliament)]]
[[Category:Pakistan Muslim League (Q) politicians]]
[[Category:Pakistan Muslim League (Q) politicians]]
[[Category:Pakistan Peoples Party politicians]]
[[Category:Pakistan People's Party politicians]]
[[Category:Harvard University faculty]]
[[Category:Harvard University faculty]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Year of birth missing (living people)]]
[[Category:Boston University College of Arts and Sciences alumni]]
[[Category:Boston University College of Arts and Sciences alumni]]
[[Category:Finance Ministers of Pakistan]]
[[Category:Ministers of finance of Pakistan]]
[[Category:Provincial ministers of Sindh]]
[[Category:Provincial ministers of Sindh]]
[[Category:Imran Khan administration]]
[[Category:Imran Khan administration]]

Latest revision as of 23:59, 17 January 2026


Abdul Hafeez Shaikh
عبدالحفیظ شیخ
Minister of Finance and Revenue
In office
11 December 2020 – 29 March 2021
Prime MinisterImran Khan
Preceded byImran Khan
Succeeded byHammad Azhar
In office
18 March 2010 – 19 February 2013
Prime MinisterYusuf Raza Gillani
Raja Pervaiz Ashraf
Preceded byShaukat Tarin
Succeeded bySaleem Mandviwalla
Advisor to the Prime Minister for Finance and Revenue
In office
18 April 2019 – 11 December 2020
Prime MinisterImran Khan
DeputyHammad Azhar (State Minister for Revenue) till 08 July 2019
Preceded byAsad Umar (Federal Minister for Finance, Revenue and Economic Affairs)
Succeeded by(himself) as Minister of Finance and Revenue
Personal details
Born
Abdul Hafeez Shaikh

Jacobabad, Sindh Province, Pakistan
NationalityPakistani
Alma materBoston University
ProfessionEconomist
Academic fieldDevelopment Economics

Abdul Hafeez Shaikh (Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.) is a Pakistani economist with international experience in policy making and economic management. He has twice served as the Minister of Finance (in 2010-2013 and 2019-2021). He has also at various times held the portfolios of Minister of Economic Affairs, Revenue, Planning and Development, Statistics, Privatization and Investment.

His work experience includes Harvard University, The World Bank, and Private Equity. He was thrice elected to the Senate of Pakistan.

Under his leadership, Pakistan completed its successful privatization program (2003-2006), covering telecommunications, electricity, banking, oil refining, manufacturing and other sectors for over 5 billion USD.

Shaikh was also Minister for Finance and Development in the Sindh province of Pakistan (2000- 2003), reforming the finances of the province and led the province to become one of the first sub-national governments to develop a program with the World Bank.

Early life and education[edit | edit source]

Shaikh was born in Jacobabad, Sindh. He holds a PhD in Economics from Boston University.

Academic career[edit | edit source]

Shaikh has many publications, including a book on Argentina's privatisation program.[1]

Political career[edit | edit source]

Shaikh is primarily an economist and a technocrat, however he has held high offices in the management of the economy which are of a political nature.

In 2000, he was appointed the Provincial Minister of Sindh for Finance and Planning in the military government.[2]

He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q) from Sindh in March 2003. He was a member of the Senate between 2003 and 2006.[3]

Shaikh was next elected to the Senate of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) from Sindh in March 2010.[4] In March 2010, he was made the Minister of Finance, Revenue, Economic Affairs, Statistics and Planning and Development.[5]

He was again elected to the Senate of Pakistan as a candidate of PPP from Sindh in 2012.[6] In February 2013, he resigned as the Finance Minister of Pakistan [5] as he was a candidate for Interim Prime Minister.

In April 2019, he was appointed an Advisor to the Prime Minister of Pakistan for Finance by Prime Minister Imran Khan[7] and on December 11, 2020, he was appointed Federal Minister of Finance and Revenue.[8]

Other activities[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Shaikh, Hafeez, with Manual Angel Abdala et al., Argentina privatization program : a review of five cases (Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1996). At Australian Competition & Consumer Commission library (not open to the public) via National Library of Australia "Trove" catalog.
  2. "Dr Hafeez Shaikh worked on key economy positions". The News International. 19 April 2019.
  3. "Senate of Pakistan". www.senate.gov.pk.
  4. "Senate of Pakistan". www.senate.gov.pk.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Tribune.com.pk (20 February 2013). "Resigned or ousted?: Finance Minister Hafeez Shaikh resigns". The Express Tribune.
  6. "Senate of Pakistan". www.senate.gov.pk.
  7. author, "Major reshuffle: Fawad Chaudhry's ministry changed, Hafeez Sheikh appointed advisor on finance", Dawn News, 18 April 2019. Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  8. "Abdul Hafeez Shaikh takes oath as federal minister - SUCH TV".
  9. Board of Governors Islamic Development Bank.
  10. Board of Governors Archived 20 December 2020 at the Wayback Machine World Bank.

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