|
|
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {{Short description|Constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Pala Assembly constituency]] |
| {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2018}}
| |
| {{Use Indian English|date=May 2018}}
| |
| {{Infobox Kerala Niyamasabha Constituency
| |
| | constituency number=93
| |
| | name = Pala
| |
| | image = Pala town.jpg
| |
| | caption = [[Pala, Kerala|Pala]] town
| |
| | existence = 1965 - present
| |
| | reserved = None
| |
| | current mla = [[Mani C. Kappan ]]
| |
| | party = [[Nationalist Congress Kerala|NCK]]
| |
| | front = {{legend2|{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|'''[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]'''|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| |
| | electedbyyear = [[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2021]]
| |
| | district = [[Kottayam district|Kottayam]]
| |
| | electorate = 1,84,857 (2019)
| |
| | self governed segments= {{Collapsible list|bullets=yes
| |
| | title =
| |
| | 1 = '''[[Municipality]]'''<br>[[Pala, Kerala|Pala]]
| |
| | 2 = '''[[Gram panchayat|Grama Panchayaths]]'''<br>[[Bharananganam]]<br>[[Kadanad]]<br>[[Karoor]]<br>[[Kozhuvanal]]<br>[[Meenachil (village)|Meenachil]]<br>[[Melukavu]]<br>[[Moonilavu]]<br>[[Mutholy]]<br>[[Ramapuram, Kottayam|Ramapuram]]<br>[[Thalanadu]]<br>[[Thalappalam]]<br>[[Elikkulam]]
| |
| }}
| |
| }}
| |
| '''Pala State assembly constituency''' is one of the 140 [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|state legislative assembly]] constituencies in [[Kerala]] state in southern [[India]]. It is also one of the 7 [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|state legislative assembly]] constituencies included in the [[Kottayam (Lok Sabha constituency)|Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency]].<ref>{{cite web
| |
| | url = https://kottayam.nic.in/constituencies
| |
| | website = kottayam.nic.in
| |
| | title = State Assembly Constituencies in Kottayam district, Kerala"
| |
| }}</ref> As of the [[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2021 assembly elections]], the current MLA is [[Mani C. Kappan]] of [[Nationalist Congress Kerala]].
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Local self governed segments==
| | {{Redirect category shell| |
| Pala Niyama Sabha constituency is composed of the following local self governed segments:<ref>{{cite web
| | {{R from move}} |
| |url = http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/kottayam.html
| |
| |website = www.ceo.kerala.gov.in
| |
| |title = Local Self Governments in Assembly Constituencies of Kottayam District
| |
| }}</ref>
| |
| | |
| {|class="sortable" border="2" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
| |
| |- bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center"
| |
| !width="30px" |Sl no.
| |
| !width="100px" |Name
| |
| !width="130px" |Status ([[Gram panchayat|Grama panchayat]]/[[Municipality]])
| |
| !width="100px" |[[Tehsil|Taluk]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |1
| |
| |[[Pala, Kerala|Pala]]
| |
| |Municipality
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |2
| |
| |[[Bharananganam]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |3
| |
| |[[Kadanad]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |4
| |
| |Karoor
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |5
| |
| |[[Kozhuvanal]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |6
| |
| |[[Meenachil (village)|Meenachil]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |7
| |
| |[[Melukavu]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |8
| |
| |[[Moonilavu]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |9
| |
| |[[Mutholy]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |10
| |
| |[[Ramapuram, Kottayam|Ramapuram]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |11
| |
| |[[Thalanadu]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |12
| |
| |[[Thalappalam]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Meenachil]]
| |
| |-
| |
| |13
| |
| |[[Elikkulam]]
| |
| |Grama panchayat
| |
| |[[Kanjirappally]]
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| ==Members of Legislative Assembly==
| |
| The following list contains all members of [[Kerala Legislative Assembly|Kerala legislative assembly]] who have represented Pala Niyama Sabha Constituency during the period of various assemblies:<ref>{{cite web
| |
| |url = https://www.mapsofindia.com/assemblypolls/kerala/pala-assembly-constituency-map.html
| |
| |website = www.mapsofindia.com
| |
| |title = Members of Kerala Legislative Assembly: Pala
| |
| }}</ref>
| |
| | |
| '''Key'''
| |
| | |
| {{Party index link|Nationalist Congress Party}} {{Party index link|Kerala Congress (Mani)}} {{Party index link|Kerala Congress}} | |
| | |
| {| class="sortable" width="55%" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 2px #000000 solid; font-size: x-big
| |
| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Election
| |
| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Niyama<br>Sabha
| |
| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Member
| |
| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" colspan="2"|Party
| |
| ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Tenure
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1967 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1967]]
| |
| | 3rd
| |
| | rowspan="12" |[[K. M. Mani]]
| |
| | rowspan="5" |[[Kerala Congress|KEC]]
| |
| | rowspan="5" width="4px" style="background-color: {{Kerala Congress/meta/color}}"|
| |
| | 1967 – 1970
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1970 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1970]]
| |
| | 4th
| |
| | 1970 – 1977
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1977 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1977]]
| |
| | 5th
| |
| | 1977 – 1980
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1980 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1980]]
| |
| | 6th
| |
| | 1980 – 1982
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1982]]
| |
| | 7th
| |
| | 1982 – 1987
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1987 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1987]]
| |
| | 8th
| |
| | rowspan="7" |[[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]]
| |
| | rowspan="7" width="4px" style="background-color: {{Kerala Congress (M)/meta/color}}"|
| |
| | 1987 – 1991
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1991 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1991]]
| |
| | 9th
| |
| | 1991 – 1996
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[1996 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|1996]]
| |
| | 10th
| |
| | 1996 – 2001
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[2001 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2001]]
| |
| | 11th
| |
| | 2001 – 2006
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[2006 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2006]]
| |
| | 12th
| |
| | 2006 – 2011
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2011]]
| |
| | 13th
| |
| | 2011 – 2016
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2016]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" |14th
| |
| | 2016 – 2019
| |
| |-
| |
| | [[2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections|2019*]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" | [[Mani C. Kappan]]
| |
| | [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]
| |
| | rowspan="2" width="4px" style="background-color: {{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}}" |
| |
| | 2019 – 2021
| |
| |-
| |
| |[[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|2021]]
| |
| |15th
| |
| |[[Nationalist Congress Kerala|NCK]]
| |
| |Incumbent
| |
| |}
| |
| {{notelist}}
| |
| | |
| * * Byepoll
| |
| | |
| ==Election results==
| |
| Percentage change (±%) denotes the change in the number of votes from the immediate previous election.
| |
| | |
| ===Niyamasabha Election 2021===
| |
| There were 1,84,857 registered voters in the constituency for the 2021 election.<ref name="turnout_2021">{{cite web
| |
| |title=Kerala Niyamasabha Election Voter turnout 2021, CEO Kerala
| |
| |url=http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/pdf/GE-2021/VoterTurnout2021.pdf
| |
| |website=www.ceo.kerala.gov.in
| |
| }}</ref> | |
| | |
| {{Election box begin|title=[[2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]] : Pala}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent politician|candidate=[[Mani C. Kappan]]|votes=69,804|percentage=50.43|change={{increase}}7.99}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (M)|candidate=[[Jose K. Mani]]|votes=54,426|percentage=39.32|change={{increase}}3.92}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=Prameeladevi J.|votes=10,869|percentage=7.85|change={{decrease}}6.33}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Mani C. Kuriakose|votes=1,098|percentage=0.79|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=604|percentage=0.44|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Santosh Pulickal|votes=444|percentage=0.32|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bahujan Samaj Party|candidate=Joy Thomas Vazhamattom|votes=368|percentage=0.27|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=C. V. John|votes=249|percentage=0.18|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Sreejith V. S.|votes=195|percentage=0.14|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Thomas J. Nidiry|votes=160|percentage=0.12|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Albin Mathew|votes=121|percentage=0.09|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Sunil Alancheril|votes=93|percentage=0.07|change=}}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box margin of victory|
| |
| |votes = 15,378
| |
| |percentage =
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout||votes=1,38,431|percentage=76.46|change={{increase}}5.49}}
| |
| | |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
| | |
| ===Niyamasabha by-election 2019===
| |
| Due to the death of sitting MLA [[K. M. Mani]] on April 2019, Pala went to bypoll on 23 September 2019.
| |
| | |
| There were 1,79,107 registered voters in Pala Constituency for the 2019 Kerala Niyamasabha by-election.<ref>{{cite web
| |
| |url = https://eci.gov.in/files/file/10755-kerala-93_pala-ac-result
| |
| |website = eci.gov.in
| |
| |title = Pala Niyamasabha By-election Results 2019, Election commission of India
| |
| }}</ref>
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections]] : Pala}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Nationalist Congress Party|candidate=[[Mani C. Kappan]]|votes=54,137|percentage=42.55%|change={{increase}}3.79}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=United Democratic Front (Kerala)|candidate=Jose Tom Pulikkunnel|votes=51,194|percentage=40.24%|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=N. Hari|votes=18,044|percentage=14.18%|change={{decrease}}3.58}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=C. J. Philip|votes=1,085|percentage=0.85%|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Maju Puthenkandam|votes=1,012|percentage=0.80%|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=742|percentage=0.58%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=George Pooveli|votes=565|percentage=0.44%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Tom Thomas|votes=303|percentage=0.24%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Ignatious Illimoottil|votes=233|percentage=0.18%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Joseph Jacob|votes=178|percentage=0.14%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Babu Joseph|votes=130|percentage=0.10%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Joemon Joseph Srampickal|votes=130|percentage=0.10%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Joby Thomas|votes=112|percentage=0.09%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Sunilkumar|votes=97|percentage=0.08%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory|
| |
| |votes = 2,943
| |
| |percentage = 2.31%
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout||votes=1,27,220|percentage=70.97%|change={{decrease}}6.64}}
| |
| {{Election box gain with party link|
| |
| |winner = Nationalist Congress Party
| |
| |loser = Kerala Congress (Mani)
| |
| |swing =
| |
| }} | | }} |
| {{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| === Niyamasabha Election 2016 ===
| |
| There were 1,80,091 registered voters in the constituency for the 2016 Kerala Niyamasabha Election.<ref>{{cite web|title=Kerala Niyamasabha Election Results 2016, Election commission of India|url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3767-kerala-general-legislative-election-2016|website=eci.gov.in}}</ref>
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]] : Pala}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (M)|candidate=K. M. Mani|votes=58,884|percentage=42.13%|change={{decrease}}7.01}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Nationalist Congress Party|candidate=Mani C. Kappan|votes=54,181|percentage=38.78%|change={{decrease}}6.14}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=N. Hari|votes=24,821|percentage=17.76%|change={{increase}}12.66}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=None of the above|candidate=None of the above|votes=907|percentage=0.65%|change=-}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Jose Thomas Padiyammakkal|votes=489|percentage=0.35%|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Anthony|votes=217|percentage=0.16%|change=}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Shaiju Ponkunnam|votes=103|percentage=0.07%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Hassan Kunju P. S.|votes=90|percentage=0.06%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=Babu|votes=83|percentage=0.06%|change=}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory|
| |
| |votes = 4,703
| |
| |percentage = 3.37%
| |
| |change ={{decrease}}0.85
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout||votes=1,39,775|percentage=77.61%|change={{increase}}3.95}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box hold with party link|winner=Kerala Congress (M)|swing={{decrease}}7.01}}{{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| === Niyamasabha Election 2011 ===
| |
| There were 1,69,192 registered voters in the constituency for the 2011 election.<ref>{{cite web|title=Kerala Niyamasabha Election Results 2011, Election commission of India|url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3763-kerala-2011|access-date=11 March 2020|website=eci.gov.in}}</ref>
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box begin | title=[[2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]] : Pala}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Kerala Congress (M)|candidate=K. M. Mani|votes=61,239|percentage=49.14%|change=}}{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Nationalist Congress Party|candidate=Mani C. Kappan|votes=55,980|percentage=44.92%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Bharatiya Janata Party|candidate=B. Vijayakumar|votes=6,359|percentage=5.10%|change=}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=C. V. John|votes=576|percentage=0.46%|change=-}}
| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent (politician)|candidate=James Joseph|votes=465|percentage=0.16%|change=}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box margin of victory|
| |
| |votes = 5,259
| |
| |percentage = 4.22%
| |
| |change =
| |
| }}
| |
| {{Election box turnout||votes=1,24,619|percentage=73.66%|change=}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Election box hold with party link|winner=Kerala Congress (M)|swing=}}{{Election box end}}
| |
|
| |
| ==See also==
| |
| * [[Pala, Kerala|Pala]]
| |
| * [[Kottayam district]]
| |
| * [[List of constituencies of the Kerala Legislative Assembly]]
| |
| * [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election]]
| |
| * [[2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections]]
| |
|
| |
| ==References==
| |
| {{Reflist}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Kerala Assembly Constituencies}}
| |
|
| |
| [[Category:State assembly constituencies in Kottayam district]]
| |