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{{Short description|Name ship of the Kalvari-class of submarines of the Indian Navy}} | |||
{{other ships|INS Kalvari}} | {{other ships|INS Kalvari}} | ||
{{EngvarB|date=May 2014}} | {{EngvarB|date=May 2014}} | ||
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|Ship country=India | |Ship country=India | ||
|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|India|naval}} | |Ship flag={{shipboxflag|India|naval 1950}} | ||
|Ship name= INS ''Kalvari'' | |Ship name= INS ''Kalvari'' | ||
|Ship namesake="Kalvari" a deep sea [[tiger shark]]. | |Ship namesake="Kalvari" a deep sea [[tiger shark]]. | ||
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'''INS ''Kalvari'' (S23)''' was the lead vessel of the {{sclass|Kalvari|submarine (1967)|4}} of diesel-electric [[submarine]]s of the [[Indian Navy]].<ref name=br-kalvari>[http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/NAVY/Submarines/Past/92-Kavari-Class.html Kalvari Class (Foxtrot Class) – Bharat Rakshak :: Indian Navy]. Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved on 2018-12-25.</ref> It was the first ever submarine inducted into service by the Indian Navy.<ref name="FE">{{cite web |title=Submarine Day: Its INS Kalvari connection and everything you want to know |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/defence/submarine-day-its-ins-kalvari-connection-and-everything-you-want-to-know/2147888/ |website=The Financial Express |access-date=27 December 2020 |date=11 December 2020}}</ref><ref name="IE">{{cite web |title=Explained: What is Submarine Day that celebrates INS Kalvari? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-submarine-day-celebrating-the-memory-of-ins-kalvari-7098340/ |website=The Indian Express |access-date=27 December 2020 |language=en |date=11 December 2020}}</ref> The submarine was [[keel laying|laid down]] on 27 December 1966 as {{sclass2|Foxtrot|submarine|2}} '''''B-51''''' of the [[Soviet Navy]] by [[Novo-Admiralty]] at [[Galerniy Island]], [[Leningrad]]. The submarine was [[launched (ship)|launched]] on 15 April 1967 and competed on 26 September 1967.<ref name=Miramar>{{Cite ship register|register=MSI|id=6125986|shipname=B-51 |accessdate=10 September 2009 }}</ref><ref name=Sovsub>{{cite book | last1 = Polmar | first1 = Norman | last2 = Noot | first2 = Jurrien | title = Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718–1990 | location = [[Annapolis, Maryland]] | publisher = [[Naval Institute Press]] | year = 1991 |isbn = 978-0-87021-570-4 | oclc = 21195060 | page = 342 }}</ref> The submarine was commissioned by the Indian Navy on 8 December 1967 at [[Riga]], Soviet Union. The Navy celebrates Submarine Day annually on December | '''INS ''Kalvari'' (S23)''' was the lead vessel of the {{sclass|Kalvari|submarine (1967)|4}} of diesel-electric [[submarine]]s of the [[Indian Navy]].<ref name=br-kalvari>[http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/NAVY/Submarines/Past/92-Kavari-Class.html Kalvari Class (Foxtrot Class) – Bharat Rakshak :: Indian Navy]. Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved on 2018-12-25.</ref> It was the first ever submarine inducted into service by the Indian Navy.<ref name="FE">{{cite web |title=Submarine Day: Its INS Kalvari connection and everything you want to know |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/defence/submarine-day-its-ins-kalvari-connection-and-everything-you-want-to-know/2147888/ |website=The Financial Express |access-date=27 December 2020 |date=11 December 2020}}</ref><ref name="IE">{{cite web |title=Explained: What is Submarine Day that celebrates INS Kalvari? |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-submarine-day-celebrating-the-memory-of-ins-kalvari-7098340/ |website=The Indian Express |access-date=27 December 2020 |language=en |date=11 December 2020}}</ref> The submarine was [[keel laying|laid down]] on 27 December 1966 as {{sclass2|Foxtrot|submarine|2}} '''''B-51''''' of the [[Soviet Navy]] by [[Novo-Admiralty]] at [[Galerniy Island]], [[Leningrad]]. The submarine was [[launched (ship)|launched]] on 15 April 1967 and competed on 26 September 1967.<ref name=Miramar>{{Cite ship register|register=MSI|id=6125986|shipname=B-51 |accessdate=10 September 2009 }}</ref><ref name=Sovsub>{{cite book | last1 = Polmar | first1 = Norman | last2 = Noot | first2 = Jurrien | title = Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718–1990 | location = [[Annapolis, Maryland]] | publisher = [[Naval Institute Press]] | year = 1991 |isbn = 978-0-87021-570-4 | oclc = 21195060 | page = 342 }}</ref> The submarine was commissioned by the Indian Navy on 8 December 1967 at [[Riga]], Soviet Union. The Navy celebrates Submarine Day annually on 8 December to commemorate this occasion.<ref name="FE"/><ref name="IE"/> The submarine was decommissioned in 1992.<ref name=Miramar /> | ||
[[File:INS Kalvari Submarine Fin at RK Beach 06.jpg|thumb|right|305px|INS ''Kalvari'' submarine fin at RK Beach]] | [[File:INS Kalvari Submarine Fin at RK Beach 06.jpg|thumb|right|305px|INS ''Kalvari'' submarine fin at RK Beach]] | ||
''Kalvari'' is the [[Malayalam]] word for [[tiger shark]], a deep-sea predator in the Indian Ocean. The name symbolizes agility, strength and predatory power.<ref>{{cite web|title=What Is INS Kalvari? All You Need To Know|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/what-is-ins-kalvari-all-you-need-to-know-1787676|website=NDTV.com|access-date=31 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/parrikar-undocks-scorpene-sub/63945.html|title=Parrikar undocks Scorpene sub|last=Banerjee|first=Ajay|date=6 April 2015|work=The Tribune|access-date=8 April 2015}}</ref> The tiger shark ([[Galeocerdo cuvier|Galeocerdo Cuvier]]) is a species of [[requiem shark]] which are found in tropical and temperate waters. | ''Kalvari'' is the [[Malayalam]] word for [[tiger shark]], a deep-sea predator in the Indian Ocean. The name symbolizes agility, strength and predatory power.<ref>{{cite web|title=What Is INS Kalvari? All You Need To Know|url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/what-is-ins-kalvari-all-you-need-to-know-1787676|website=NDTV.com|access-date=31 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/parrikar-undocks-scorpene-sub/63945.html|title=Parrikar undocks Scorpene sub|last=Banerjee|first=Ajay|date=6 April 2015|work=The Tribune|access-date=8 April 2015}}</ref> The tiger shark ([[Galeocerdo cuvier|Galeocerdo Cuvier]]) is a species of [[requiem shark]] which are found in tropical and temperate waters.{{fact|date=January 2022}} | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 16:36, 29 October 2022
| History | |
|---|---|
 India
| |
| Name: | INS Kalvari |
| Namesake: | "Kalvari" a deep sea tiger shark. |
| Launched: | 15 April 1967 |
| Commissioned: | 8 December 1967 |
| Decommissioned: | 31 May 1996 |
| Identification: | S23 |
| Fate: | Decommissioned |
| Status: | Hull scrapped, fin preserved |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | -class submarine |
| Displacement: |
|
| Length: | 91.3 m (299 ft 6 in) |
| Beam: | 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in) |
| Draught: | 6 m (19 ft 8 in) |
| Speed: |
|
| Range: |
|
| Test depth: | 250 m (820 ft) |
| Complement: | 75 (incl 8 officers) |
| Armament: |
|
INS Kalvari (S23) was the lead vessel of the class of diesel-electric submarines of the Indian Navy.[1] It was the first ever submarine inducted into service by the Indian Navy.[2][3] The submarine was laid down on 27 December 1966 as -class submarine B-51 of the Soviet Navy by Novo-Admiralty at Galerniy Island, Leningrad. The submarine was launched on 15 April 1967 and competed on 26 September 1967.[4][5] The submarine was commissioned by the Indian Navy on 8 December 1967 at Riga, Soviet Union. The Navy celebrates Submarine Day annually on 8 December to commemorate this occasion.[2][3] The submarine was decommissioned in 1992.[4]
Kalvari is the Malayalam word for tiger shark, a deep-sea predator in the Indian Ocean. The name symbolizes agility, strength and predatory power.[6][7] The tiger shark (Galeocerdo Cuvier) is a species of requiem shark which are found in tropical and temperate waters.[citation needed]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Kalvari Class (Foxtrot Class) – Bharat Rakshak :: Indian Navy. Bharat Rakshak. Retrieved on 2018-12-25.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Submarine Day: Its INS Kalvari connection and everything you want to know". The Financial Express. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Explained: What is Submarine Day that celebrates INS Kalvari?". The Indian Express. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Template:Cite ship register
- ↑ Polmar, Norman; Noot, Jurrien (1991). Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718–1990. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-87021-570-4. OCLC 21195060.
- ↑ "What Is INS Kalvari? All You Need To Know". NDTV.com. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ↑ Banerjee, Ajay (6 April 2015). "Parrikar undocks Scorpene sub". The Tribune. Retrieved 8 April 2015.
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