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| {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2017}}
| | #REDIRECT [[Phansidewa Assembly constituency]] |
| {{Use Indian English|date=July 2017}}
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| {{Infobox settlement
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| <!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available-->
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| <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
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| <!-- Basic info ---------------->
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| |name = Phansidewa <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in -->
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| |official_name =
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| |other_name =
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| |native_name = <!-- if different from the English name -->
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| |settlement_type =Vidhan Sabha constituency <!-- e.g. Town, Village, City, etc.-->
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| |total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
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| |motto =
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| <!-- images and maps ----------->
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| | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India
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| | map_caption = Location in West Bengal
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| |coordinates = {{coord|26|35|N|88|22|E|region:IN-{{IndAbbr|[[West Bengal]]}}|display=inline,title}}
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| <!-- Location ------------------>
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| |subdivision_type = Country
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| |subdivision_name = {{IND}}
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| |subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
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| |subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]]
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| |subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of West Bengal|District]]
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| |subdivision_name2 = [[Darjeeling district|Darjeeling]]
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| |subdivision_type3 = [[List of constituencies of the West Bengal Vidhan Sabha|Constituency No]]
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| |subdivision_name3 = 27
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| |subdivision_type4 = Type
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| |subdivision_name4 = Reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|ST]]
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| |subdivision_type5 = [[Lok Sabha]] constituency
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| |subdivision_name5 = [[Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)|4 Darjeeling]]
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| |subdivision_type6 = [[Voting system|Electoral system]]
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| |subdivision_name6 = [[First past the post system|First past the post]]
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| <!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
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| |area_code =
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| |website =
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| |footnotes =
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| }}
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| '''Phansidewa (Vidhan Sabha constituency)''' is an [[Vidhan Sabha|assembly]] constituency in [[Darjeeling district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. The seat is reserved for [[Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes|scheduled tribes]].
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| ==Overview==
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| As per orders of the [[Delimitation Commission of India|Delimitation Commission]], No. 27 Phansidewa (Vidhan Sabha constituency) (ST) covers [[Phansidewa (Community development block)|Phansidewa]] and [[Kharibari (Community development block)|Kharibari]] [[Community Development Block in India|community development blocks]].<ref name =delimitation>{{cite web| url = http://eci.nic.in/delim/Final_Publications/WestBengal/FINAL%20ORDER%20NOTIFICATION_English.pdf | title = Delimitation Commission Order No. 18 | access-date = 30 June 2014 | work = West Bengal | publisher = Election Commission of India}}</ref>
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| Phansidewa (Vidhan Sabha constituency) is part of No. 4 [[Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)]].<ref name =delimitation/>
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| ==Members of Legislative Assembly<ref name=WestBengalResults>{{cite web|url=https://eci.gov.in/statistical-report/statistical-reports/|title=Election Results - Full Statistical Reports|publisher=Election Commission of India|access-date=7 May 2021}}</ref>==
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| {| class="wikitable"ìÍĦĤĠčw
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| |-
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| ! Election<br/> Year!!Constituency!!Name of M.L.A.!!Party Affiliation
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| |-
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| |[[1951 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1951]]||Kurseong-Siliguri||Tenzing Wangdi ||[[Indian National Congress]]
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| |-
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| |||||George Mahbert||Independent
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| |-
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| |[[1957 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1957]]||Siliguri||Satyendra Narayan Mazumdar ||[[Communist Party of India]]
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| |-
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| |||||Tenzing Wangdi||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |[[1962 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1962]]||Phansidewa||Tenzing Wangdi||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |[[1967 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|1967]]||Phansidewa||Tenzing Wangdi||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |1969||Phansidewa||Iswar Chandra Tirkey||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |1971||Phansidewa||Iswar Chandra Tirkey||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |1972||Phansidewa||Iswar Chandra Tirkey||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |1977||Phansidewa||Patras Minz||[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]]
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| |-
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| |1982||Phansidewa||Patras Minz||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |1987||Phansidewa||Prokash Minz||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |1991||Phansidewa||Prokash Minz||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |1996||Phansidewa||Prokash Minz||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |[[2001 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2001]]||Phansidewa||Prakash Minz||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |[[2006 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2006]]||Phansidewa||[[Choton Kisku]]||Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |-
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| |[[2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2011]]||Phansidewa||[[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]]||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |[[2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2016]]||Phansidewa||[[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]]||Indian National Congress
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| |-
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| |[[2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|2021]]||Phansidewa||[[Durga Murmu]]||[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
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| |}
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| ==Election results<ref name=WestBengalResults/>==
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| ===2021 Election===
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| In the [[2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]], [[Durga Murmu]] of BJP defeated his nearest rival [[Choton Kisku]] of TMC.
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| {{Election box begin | title=[[2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]]: Phansidewa (ST) constituency}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |candidate = [[Durga Murmu]]
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| |votes = 1,05,651
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| |percentage = 50.89
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| |change = Winner
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |candidate = [[Choton Kisku]]
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| |votes = 77,940
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| |percentage = 37.55
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = [[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]]
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| |votes = 12,815
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| |percentage = 6.17
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Liberation)
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| |candidate = Sumanti Ekka
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| |votes = 2,787
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| |percentage = 1.34
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bahujan Samaj Party
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| |candidate = Karuna Ranjan Soren
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| |votes = 2,291
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| |percentage = 1.10
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
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| |candidate = Bhola Tirki
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| |votes = 1,832
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| |percentage = 0.88
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bharatiya Tribal Party
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| |candidate = Amit Lakra
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| |votes = 1,699
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| |percentage = 0.82
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = None of the Above
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| |candidate = None of the Above
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| |votes = 2,575
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| |percentage = 1.24
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box majority|
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| |votes = 27,711
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| |percentage = 13.34
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box turnout|
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| |votes = 2,07,590
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| |percentage =
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box gain with party link|
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| |winner = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |loser = Indian National Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| ===2016 Election===
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| In the [[2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]], [[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]] of Congress defeated his nearest rival Carolus Lakra of TMC.
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| {{Election box begin | title= [[2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]]: Phansidewa (ST) constituency}} | | {{Redirect category shell| |
| {{Election box candidate with party link| | | {{R from move}} |
| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = [[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]]
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| |votes = 73,158
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| |percentage = 40.35
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| |change = Winner
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| }} | |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = All India Trinamool Congress
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| |candidate = Carolus Lakra
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| |votes = 66,084
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| |percentage = 36.45
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| |change =
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| }} | | }} |
| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |candidate = [[Durga Murmu]]
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| |votes = 32,894
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| |percentage = 18.14
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Independent (politician)
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| |candidate = Jemshan Tirkey
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| |votes = 2,072
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| |percentage = 1.14
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Liberation)
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| |candidate = Lalu Oraon
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| |votes = 1,596
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| |percentage = 0.88
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bahujan Mukti Party
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| |candidate = Bikash Birju
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| |votes = 1,474
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| |percentage = 0.81
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Independent (politician)
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| |candidate = Sushil Lakra
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| |votes = 1,373
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| |percentage = 0.75
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = None of the Above
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| |candidate = None of the Above
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| |votes = 2,629
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| |percentage = 1.45
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box majority|
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| |votes = 7,074
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| |percentage = 3.90
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box turnout|
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| |votes = 1,81,280
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| |percentage = 87.85
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box hold with party link |
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| |winner = Indian National Congress
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| ===2011 Election===
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| In the [[2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]], Sunil Chandra Tirkey of Congress defeated his nearest rival Chhotan Kiksu of CPI(M).
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|
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| {{Election box begin | title= [[2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election]]: Phansidewa (ST) constituency}}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Indian National Congress
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| |candidate = [[Sunil Chandra Tirkey]]
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| |votes = 61,388
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| |percentage = 42.55
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| |change = Winner
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |candidate = [[Choton Kisku]]
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| |votes = 59,151
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| |percentage = 41.00
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate|
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| |party = Rashtriya Deshaj Party
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| |candidate = Junas Kerketta
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| |votes = 7,536
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| |percentage = 5.22
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Bharatiya Janata Party
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| |candidate = Dila Saibo
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| |votes = 5,734
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| |percentage = 3.97
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate |
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| |party = [[Kamtapur People's Party|KPP]]
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| |candidate = Helarius Ekka
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| |votes = 4,114
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| |percentage = 2.85
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Liberation)
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| |candidate = Kandra Murmu
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| |votes = 2,138
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| |percentage = 1.48
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Independent (politician)
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| |candidate = Sudhir Tirki
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| |votes = 1,896
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| |percentage = 1.31
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation
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| |candidate = Ram Ganesh Baraik
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| |votes = 1,286
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| |percentage = 0.89
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box candidate with party link|
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| |party = Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
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| |candidate = Bhola Tirki
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| |votes = 1,028
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| |percentage = 0.71
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box majority|
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| |votes = 2,237
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| |percentage = 1.58
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box turnout|
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| |votes = 1,44,271
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| |percentage = 87.49
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| |change =
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| }}
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| {{Election box gain with party link|
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| |winner = Indian National Congress
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| |loser = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
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| |swing =
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| }}
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| {{Election box end}}
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| ===1977–2006===
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| In the [[2006 West Bengal state assembly election|2006 state assembly elections]], [[Choton Kisku]] of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] won the Phansdewa (ST) assembly seat defeating his nearest rival Mamla Kujur of [[Indian National Congress|Congress]]. Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned. Prakash Minj of CPI(M) defeated Mamla Kujur of Congress in 2001. Prokash Minz of CPI(M) defeated Chhabilal Minj of Congress in 1996, and Iswar Chandra Tirkey of Congress in 1991 and 1987. Patras Minj of CPI(M) defeated Iswar Chandra Tirkey of Congress in 1982 and Chacko Toresa Soreng of Congress in 1977.
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| ===1962–1972===
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| Iswar Chandra Tirkey of Congress won in 1972, 1971, and 1969. Tenzing Wangdi of Congress won in 1967 and [[1962 West Bengal state assembly election|1962]]. Prior to that, the Phansidewa seat did not exist. In [[1957 West Bengal state assembly election|1957]] Satyendranath Mazumdar of [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] and Tenzing Wangdi of Congress won the Siliguri joint seat.
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist}}
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| {{Darjeeling}}
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| {{Vidhan Sabha constituencies of West Bengal}}
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| {{West Bengal elections}}
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| [[Category:Assembly constituencies of West Bengal]]
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| [[Category:Politics of Darjeeling district]]
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